![304 Seeds of Irish Nationhood - podcast episode cover](https://assets.pippa.io/shows/611e6f1506c05e01b3f408d6/611f7af327513b0013d0ae8e.jpg)
Episode description
By the 1580s, the English atrocities and the rebellion of James Fitzmaurice and the Earl of Desmond, Catholicism and its association with resistance ot English rule was clearly established. Events at Smerwick convinced the English that the foreign threat through Ireland wHosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.