In our final episode on Andrei Tarkovsky, we discuss the two films he directed after leaving the Soviet Union: Nostalghia (1983) and The Sacrifice (1986). Both films see a continued intensification of the directorial moves that Tarkovsky had been developing for his whole career: from heightened and ecstatic soundtracks to long and suspenseful shots; from close-ups of valuable objects in the mud to underdeveloped and over-emotional female characters. The films both draw heavily on the landscapes ...
Mar 17, 2020•1 hr 16 min•Transcript available on Metacast In our second episode on Soviet director and auteur Andrei Tarkovsky we discuss his most well known film and possibly his magnum opus, Stalker (1979). The last film that Tarkovsky made whilst living in the Soviet Union, Stalker is loosely adapted from the novel Roadside Picnic by Boris and Arkady Strugatsky. In Stalker , Tarkovsky takes decaying the post-industrial ruinous landscapes and transforms them into the mysterious 'Zone', a land full of hidden rules and invisible threats, that our trio ...
Feb 28, 2020•1 hr 8 min•Transcript available on Metacast In this first part of our new series on legendary Russian director Andrei Arsenyevich Tarkovsky we discuss his early films: Ivan's Childhood (1962), Andrei Rublev (1966), Solaris (1972) and Mirror (1975). We will also be releasing a Patreon bonus very shortly with discussions of the work Tarkovsky did whilst studying at film school, including The Violin and the Steamroller (1961). Tarkovsky's work is greatly favoured among architects, despite not being explicitly architectural. His strange dream...
Feb 03, 2020•2 hr 35 min•Transcript available on Metacast 62 Leon Battista Alberti 2/2 Building the Quattrocento Having discussed his magnum opus, 'De Re Aedificatoria' in the last episode, here we discuss the curious collection of buildings that Alberti designed across Italy over the course of his lifetime. From the hulking and austere white stone of the Tempio Malatestiano in Rimini to the carefully proportioned fine marble inlay of the Santa Maria Novella in Florence, these buildings have a unique feeling, that reflects the idiosyncratic interests o...
Dec 09, 2019•2 hr 49 min•Transcript available on Metacast In this first episode of a two parter, we tackle the original big beautiful bouncing boy of the Italian Renaissance, Leon Battista Alberti, and his 1485 blockbuster publication, On the Art of Building in Ten Books. After Vitruvius' original Ten Books, De Re Aedificatoria represents only the second explicitly architectural treatise in the history of Western Architecture. Alberti's work covers everything you'd need to start building and much more, including: sacrificial animal murder; mysterious g...
Nov 05, 2019•2 hr 39 min•Transcript available on Metacast In our second and final episode on Reyner Banham, we discuss his pivot to Los Angeles, his love affair with Archigram, his theories of Megastructure, and his later projects on American industrial vernacular ('Concrete Atlantis') and his unpublished book about the High-Tech movement. After his support of the Smithsons and the 'New Brutalism' Banham was next renowned for supporting and publicising the work of English paper-architecture utopia-envisioners Archigram. We discuss Archigram, their lack...
Oct 10, 2019•1 hr 21 min•Transcript available on Metacast As requested by the listeners, part one of a two parter on Reyner Banham! Banham was an architectural critic, historian, scenester and prophet of the future, with a flair for iconoclastic and pugilistic writing. In this first episode we discuss his background in Norwich and his studies at the Courtauld Institute under Nikolaus Pevsner, where he wrote his PhD on the history of the modern movement. We then consider his involvement with 'The Independent Group' at the Institute of Contemporary Art, ...
Sep 22, 2019•1 hr 22 min•Transcript available on Metacast In our final episode on Reactionaries, we explore the politics and theory that underpinned the reactionary rejection of Modernism in the 70s and 80s. We discuss Prince Charles' architectural interventions and the theories of our future king's favourite architect, Leon Krier (and Krier's problematic fave, Albert Speer). We also dive into the hotbed of Trad theorising, Peterhouse College Cambridge, and its two favourite sons, architectural historian David Watkin and philosopher Roger Scruton. We e...
Aug 19, 2019•1 hr 22 min•Transcript available on Metacast In our second episode on Reactionaries, we explore the rejection of modernism by traditionalist architects and theorists in England after the Second World War. Modernism became the hegemonic architectural and urbanist mode in England during this period, and we examine those who rejected the consensus, and sought to continue the retreat into the past, designing architecture that occasionally verges on Caesar's Palace, without any of the fun. In this episode, we discuss Raymond Erith, the traditio...
Aug 01, 2019•1 hr 24 min•Transcript available on Metacast This is the audio from our live panel discussion at Dulwich Picture Gallery, where we were joined by the gallery's assistant curator, Helen Hillyard, and Neba Sere, founder of WUH Architecture and co-director of Black Females in Architecture. The discussion took place in the gallery's summer pavilion, the Colour Palace, which we strongly recommend going to visit. The Dulwich Picture Gallery was designed by John Soane in the early 19th Century. In this panel we discuss Soane, polychromy, tombs, t...
Jul 27, 2019•1 hr 11 min•Transcript available on Metacast Come and see us record a live episode at Dulwich Picture Gallery on the 26th June! We'd love to meet you! Modernist Architecture has always had more than its fair share of critics. In this episode, the first of a two parter, we discuss the reactionary, counter-revolutionary opposition to modernism in Britain during the interwar period. First, comes an examination of the stodgy, flag-waving, imperialist Classicism of the Edwardian era, which Luke thinks includes some of the worst architecture in ...
Jun 17, 2019•1 hr 27 min•Transcript available on Metacast In this concluding part of our discussion, we interview Anna Mill, artist of Square Eyes about Akira from the point of view of an illustrator, and also discuss the feature length Akira anime (1988), and the wonderful soundtrack by Geinoh Yamashirogumi. You can find more about Square Eyes here. This episode is sponsored by the Article Trade Program Edited by Matthew Lloyd Roberts. Support the show on Patreon to receive bonus content for every show. Please rate and review the show on your podcast ...
May 30, 2019•1 hr 8 min•Transcript available on Metacast In the second part of our discussion, we talk through the whole, incredibly epic six-volume manga 'Akira' from start to finish. Music is from the soundtrack to the film 'Akira' by Geinoh Yamashirogumi. This episode is sponsored by the Article Trade Program and The Great Courses Plus Edited by Matthew Lloyd Roberts. Support the show on Patreon to receive bonus content for every show. Please rate and review the show on your podcast store to help other people find us! Follow us on twitter // instag...
May 15, 2019•1 hr 10 min•Transcript available on Metacast Katsuhiro Otomos vast magnum opus Akira (1982-90) is one of the landmarks of late 20th century science fiction a story of psychic battles, youth counterculture and technology run out of control all set in Neo-Tokyo, a vast megastructure in the Tokyo bay. If youve only ever heard of one manga, its probably this one. Weve been reading the definitive black and white version worth getting hold of if you can. Actually we didnt even get to start talking about the book proper because we went on about c...
May 01, 2019•57 min•Transcript available on Metacast We conclude our discussion of the churches of Nicholas Hawksmoor in London, featuring discussion of church politics, 'the primitive church of the early Christians' and wet and windy site recordings from St George in the East, Shadwell (1714-29), Christ Church Spitalfields (1714-29), and St Mary Woolnoth (1716-27). Sponsored by the Article Trade Program and The Great Courses Plus Edited by Matthew Lloyd Roberts. Support the show on Patreon to receive bonus content for every show. Please rate and ...
Apr 15, 2019•2 hr 40 min•Transcript available on Metacast Nicholas Hawksmoor, born in 1661, built six churches in London between 1711 and his death in 1736. Vast, white, monumental and enigmatically detailed, the Hawksmoor churches are a looming and mysterious presence in the architectural consciousness and mythic history of London, somehow both of time and out of it. Bombed, burned, spurned by popular taste before they were even completed, they have nevertheless survived to become objects of fascination, speculation and obsession. Created on the thres...
Mar 25, 2019•56 min•Transcript available on Metacast The second part of our discussion of the utopias and dystopias of the late 19th century 'machine age'. Including a discussion of Edward Bellamy's 'Looking Backwards: 2000-1887' (once incredibly famous and now almost unknown), William Morris's 'News From Nowhere: Or, and Epoch of Rest' and Charlotte Perkins Gilman's 'Moving the Mountain.' Edited by Matthew Lloyd Roberts. Support the show on Patreon to receive bonus content for every show. Please rate and review the show on your podcast store to h...
Mar 11, 2019•1 hr 28 min•Transcript available on Metacast We start a two-part discussion of the utopias and dystopias of the late 19th century 'machine age,' when new technology seemed to be remaking the world, and society along with it. What sort of world would the machines bring? In this episode we discuss Samuel Butler's novel 'Erewhon' and the extraordinary speculation on machine life that it contains. We also talk about Edward Bulwer-Lytton's 'Vril' to which it was initally (erroneously) thought to be a sequel and Nikolai Chernyshevsky's 'What is ...
Feb 26, 2019•1 hr 12 min•Transcript available on Metacast Rem Koolhaas and the firm he founded with three partners in 1975 Office of Metropolitan Architects, OMA are fascinating, critical and provocative presence within the architectural culture of the 1970s and 1980s, riding the wave of the crisis of modernist collapse while positioning themselves outside or against all of the main tendencies in the post-modern. In this episode were focussing on a particular, transitional moment, in which the early paper projects start to be replaced by real buildings...
Feb 11, 2019•1 hr 17 min•Transcript available on Metacast We continue our discussion of the theoretical works of Robert Venturi with this episode on Learning from Las Vegas The Forgotten Symbolism of Architectural Form researched and written with Denise Scott-Brown and Steven Izenour, and published in 1972. The book, which examines the architecture of the Vegas strip, is the origin of the famous Duck vs Decorated Shed comparison, and contains a lot else besides, including denunciations of the cult of Space, praise for the ugly and ordinary, a certain a...
Jan 28, 2019•2 hr 31 min•Transcript available on Metacast For the first AB+C of 2019 were tackling one of the seminal texts of the 1960s, and an iconic moment in the stylistic overthrow of the postwar modernist order Robert Venturis Complexity and Contradiction in Architecture (1966). Its a slim, lavishly illustrated volume, which seems lucid and straightforward, but upon closer reading turns out to be much more elusive. What are complexity and contradiction, where are they found, and what are architects supposed to do with them? On the bonus well be d...
Jan 14, 2019•2 hr 56 min•Transcript available on Metacast We're a bit late with the first episode of the new year, so I'm releasing our bonus conversation on Italian fascist architecture to tide you over until then. If you want more material like this, there's a link to the Patreon below. We talk about the architecture of the Italian fascist period. Some of it is pretty good, unfortunately. Some of it is very weird indeed. We cover a lot ground, including Gino Copped, Giovanni Muzio, Antoni SantElia, Mario Chiattone, Giuseppe Terragni , Fortunato Deper...
Jan 04, 2019•48 min•Transcript available on Metacast We finally get onto the last book of Stones of Venice, and its reverberations through the long second half of the 19th century. Young Ruskinians, EL Godwin, William Burges, William Morris and so on. Music Vivaldi concerto for two horns, strings and continuo in F major RV 539 pt I The Fall Living too late Support the show on Patreon to receive bonus content for every show. Please rate and review the show on your podcast store to help other people find us! Follow us on twitter // instagram // face...
Dec 16, 2018•1 hr 24 min•Transcript available on Metacast Giovanni Michelucci was born in 1891, and lived through nine-tenths of the 20th century, through all its terrifying and perplexing twists and dislocations. Throughout his career, his work manages to express an idiosyncratic and critical relationship to the spirit of the age. Over fifty at the end of the war, and sacked from his university job in the late 1950s for being too old, he would go on to produce his best and most daring work in the 60s and 70s. We discuss Michelucci and Italy, fascism, ...
Nov 27, 2018•2 hr 33 min•Transcript available on Metacast A collaboration between About Buildings + Cities and Stories from the Eastern West (@sftewpodcast) a cool podcast telling little-known stories from Central & Eastern Europe. We discuss Tomas Bata's modernist shoe-factory Utopia in Zlin, Moravia, his project to create an orderly (and suitably hierarchical) paradise for loyal, productive, clean-living workers, and the spread of his model all over Europe even as far as Essex! Thanks a lot to Wojciech and Adam for coming to interview us. Support...
Nov 22, 2018•26 min•Transcript available on Metacast This is the audio from our In Conversation with Adam Caruso, held at Nottingham Contemporary on October the 4th. You can (and probably should, if you want to know whats going on) download the slides from the presentation here https://tinyurl.com/y7gab672 We didnt get through the whole slideshow, but well talk about what we missed on the second part. Thanks a lot to Sam, Merc et al at Nottingham Contemporary! And to you, listener, for listening. Support the show on Patreon to receive bonus conten...
Nov 12, 2018•49 min•Transcript available on Metacast This is the audio from our In Conversation with Adam Caruso, held at Nottingham Contemporary on October the 4th. You can (and probably should, if you want to know whats going on) download the slides from the presentation here https://tinyurl.com/y7gab672 We didnt get through the whole slideshow, but well talk about what we missed on the second part. Thanks a lot to Sam, Merc et al at Nottingham Contemporary! And to you, listener, for listening. Support the show on Patreon to receive bonus conten...
Nov 12, 2018•2 hr 53 min•Transcript available on Metacast We discuss the first two volumes of 'Stones of Venice' the interminable first and dream-like second. Shafts, archivolts, more shafts, rotten and sun-whitened vegetation, encrustation, palaces (Gothic and Byzantine), melancholy ruins, the sound of distant seabirds, and lapis luzuli and gold aplenty. Thanks for listening we're gearing up for a productive autumn I hope. Audio includes the following site recordings from the Radio Aporee project on archive.org Zadar, Sea Organ - Sea Organ by Doro-Koe...
Oct 30, 2018•2 hr 43 min•Transcript available on Metacast John Ruskins Stones of Venice is one of the monuments of architectural theory in the 19th century. But its a hard book to get through, or to get inside. Its incredibly long, and animated by a kind of moralistic passion that feels a little alien, at best quaint, or childish. Part of the reason is that Ruskin was a Victorian indeed, one of the great formers of Victorian taste. We were planning to talk about the first part of the book, but in the end we just spent the whole episode trying to get to...
Sep 30, 2018•1 hr 21 min•Transcript available on Metacast A short post-script to the Space Age episodes we talked to Fred Scharmen about the mid 1970s NASA Space Settlements design study. You can read his essay at Places Journal where you can also see a selection of Rick Guidice and Don Daviss illustrations. Well have a new full episode out very soon Luke's graphic novel is here Support the show on Patreon to receive bonus content for every show. Follow us on twitter // instagram // facebook Were on the web at aboutbuildingsandcities.org This podcast i...
Sep 16, 2018•42 min•Transcript available on Metacast 
