029 - "Why is There Something Rather than Nothing?"- A False Dilemma?
Episode description
Martin Heidegger called this question the most fundamental of all metaphysics: Why is there something rather than nothing? As author Jim Holt states, "It's a question so profound it would only occur to a metaphysician, yet so simple it would occur only to a child."
Yet is the question valid? Is something/nothing an either/or proposition? Or as contemporary philosopher Robert Nozick states it, "So why is there something from nothing? There isn't. There's both."
This question can be addressed in four different ways:
1) It's the will of God (Leibniz)
2) Existence is a brute fact and does not need a reason (Russell).
3) Quantum particles can pop into existence from nowhere (Krause).
4) It is a false dilemma - both something and nothing co-exist (Hegel)
This podcast episode explores.