Zohran Mamdani, the Socialist Who Could Be NYC's New Mayor - podcast episode cover

Zohran Mamdani, the Socialist Who Could Be NYC's New Mayor

May 23, 202547 min
--:--
--:--
Listen in podcast apps:
Metacast
Spotify
Youtube
RSS

Episode description

We're just a month away from the hotly-contested Democratic primary for New York City Mayor. And one of the candidates -- Queens assemblyman Zohran Mamdani -- is running on a somewhat unusual platform. Endorsed by the Democratic Socialists of America, he's proposing rent freezes, universal childcare, higher taxes on corporations and the wealthy, free buses, and city-run grocery stores. In this conversation, we talk to the would-be mayor about his socialist vision for New York, including how he plans to fund more public goods, what he would do to ensure that government-run services are up to standard, and why there should be Halal carts on every street corner.

Read more: NYC Mayor Ditches Democratic Primary to Seek Independent Bid

Odd Lots Live is returning to New York City on June 26. Get your tickets here!

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Transcript

Speaker 1

Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio News.

Speaker 2

Hello and welcome to another episode of The Odd Lots podcast. I'm Joe Wisenthal and.

Speaker 3

I'm Tracy Alloway.

Speaker 2

Tracy, we might get a socialist mayor here in New York City. Can I tell you something please?

Speaker 3

It's slightly weird. Last night, the night before we're recording this episode, I had a dream that I was in a shared uber with Adrian Adams and she was the driver. So she's another mayoral candidate. She was driving and I told her we were going to interview this particular candidate.

Speaker 2

And I was amazing.

Speaker 3

I was asking her for good questions.

Speaker 2

This is an amazing dream.

Speaker 3

You're not, maybe, Lissa, No, My dreams are very literal. And everyone in the uber was giving me ideas for questions and had opinions and stuff like that. But now I can't remember any of it.

Speaker 2

Oh, that's really disappointing. Anyway. You know, we don't really cover a lot of New York City politics. We don't cover a lot of politics in general. We hardly ever talked about New York City politics. Who really cares about New York and the broad audience. We don't like to be too navel gazing. But you know, this is a city with a lot of people who, needless to say, work in finance. Potentially, if they're major changes to tax rates here, etc. Then that could have an impact on

the industry that we cover a lot. There are a lot of economics stories that are sort of New York centric, particularly relating to housing, that are very universal, etc. So it's not a crime to every once in a while do a New York City focused episode.

Speaker 3

No, and this also relates directly to a previous All Balts episode we did all about how New York gets its groceries.

Speaker 2

That's right, that's the connection. Let's jump right into it. I'm very excited to say we have a state assemblyman and candidate for the Democratic nomination for mayor, Zoron, Mumdanie coming on the show. Zoron, thank you so much for coming on.

Speaker 4

Thank you so much for having me. It's a pleasure.

Speaker 2

I mentioned your socialist. What specific strand of socialism are you and are the other socialists revisionists and deviationists of various flavor. We need to know your exact the exact category here.

Speaker 4

I will leave that to the internet. Will I will tell you that I am a Democratic socialist, yes, And I started to call myself that after Bernie Sanders' twenty sixteen run for president, when I finally had a language described the way that I saw the world and the way that I believe the world should be, which is one where every person has the dignity they need to live a decent life.

Speaker 2

By the way, you know, now that I am a journalist at a mainstream news organization, I do not personally have political opinions, but I can say that I didn't wasn't always the case. And I went to high school in Vermont, and I was a volunteer on Bernie's nineteen ninety six house campaign, and want was a picture of me with Bernie. So I was a very early you too. I was a Bernard Brother before it became cool.

Speaker 4

Yes, you got in early.

Speaker 2

Yeah, all right.

Speaker 3

So how would you describe your platform? Is it the New York version of Sanders.

Speaker 4

It's heavily inspired by that same focus on income inequality and a recognition of the fact that one in four New Yorkers are currently living in poverty in what has now been described as the most expensive city in the country.

And it is a platform at its core to make this city affordable and to use every tool at city government's disposal to do so, because for too long we've had politicians pretend that we are just bystanders to a suffocating cost of living crisis, when in fact, we have two choices, whether to exacerbate it or put an end to it. And we've seen Eric Adams do the former. We're running to do the latter.

Speaker 2

What did Eric Adams do when you said he did the former, what did he do in your view to exacerbate it?

Speaker 4

You know, the first issue that you hear from most New Yorkers when it comes to cost of living is housing, and the mayor sets the rent increases for more than two million New Yorkers who live in rent stabilized housing. And he came in as a self described real estate That's how he described himself coming into the office. And he's raised rents accordingly. He's raised them more than nine percent.

And this year when the Rent Guidelines Board, which is entirely composed of his appointees, found that the landlords of those million or so units that have close to two and a half million tenants had seen a increase in their revenues by twelve percent. He wanted to raise the rent once again to close to eight percent. And that is one example. Another I would say is his relationship to con Edison. Connetison can only raise the rates of gas and electric with the permission of the state, and

they do so through something called a rate case. The City of New York under Eric Adams administration sided with Walmart in support of Connettison's requests to raise those rates by sixty five dollars a month on average. And I know that because I was also a part of that rate case, one of the few elected officials who signed

an opposition to it. And I think that you can see this again and again and again in the way that he has intervened in the major costs that are driving New Yorkers out of the city.

Speaker 3

So, since you mentioned housing and the rent freeze, you support rent freeze, lower rents? And what do you say to people who think that you need to incentivize landlords to maintain their buildings to build new ones. There are also people out there who think that regulatory reform is the key to the supply problem in New York. Why rent freezes particularly versus you know, maybe loosening some of the regulations.

Speaker 4

I think that many of these things can actually be

achieved in tandem. I am both a candidate who believes we need to freeze the rent for rent stabilized tenants, and one who believes that we need to end the requirement to build parking lots when reconstruct housing, who believes we need to increase density around mass transit hubs, that we need to upzone wealthier neighborhoods that have historically not contributed to affordable housing production, and we need to interrogate why Tokyo is building ten homes for every thousand people,

Jersey cities at seven and New York is barely at four. And some of that also has to do with what is often described as the mundane details of houses law, but can have massive impacts on whether or not it's affordable or expensive to construct that housing, be it single staircase versus dual staircase, or the regulations that have effectively made it illegal to build SROs in this city, and the need for us to have a true diversity of

housing stock. And I think the reason for the focus on our rent freeze is that is the clearest and most direct way that you start your housing platform as the mayor of the city, given your appointing of all nine members of that Rent Guidelines Board. But it cannot be the extent of it, because a city of eight point four eight million people deserves a mayor with a housing platform for eight point four eight million people, not just the closes two and a half million that live

in those units. And the other point I would make is that I have served in Albany. I'm now in my third term, and I've seen in Albany, while I have opposed it, we have passed legislation that allowed landlords to double the amount of money they can receive for iais, which are otherwise known as individual apartment improvements. So to your concern around incentive devising, repairs and things of that nature, landlords have already just won the right to double the

amount of money they can receive for those improvements. And I was in opposition to that doubling because of the immense amount of fraud that we've seen in that kind of program, where expenses are not actually what they are represented to be. And the final thing I would say is, you know, the Rent Guidelines had that findings of the

twelve percent increase in revenue for those landlords. If there are landlords for whom that picture is not an accurate representation, there is a program where they can apply a hardship program for relief when they show that their income from rents is not matching up to their costs at a ratio that is allowing them to continue to operate that building.

And that is a program that I will intend to continue to support because I believe it is important to ensure that we can keep all of these buildings in operation.

Speaker 2

I've heard that about Jersey City, that they've actually done a fairly good job of expanding housing supply. What is the role in your vision for more affordable housing for the price it developers and the for profit developers and so forth, and you know, in your view, how can we actually move the dial in terms of housing production of we'll get into some of the stuff about I want to talk about the public housing too, or quote

affordable housing. But for the private landlords, what can actually in your view move the dial on that.

Speaker 4

I think some of it has to do with the regulations. I was speaking of the fact that we continue to have this requirement to build parking when you build housing.

That's not a requirement we should have any longer. The need for us to take advantage of our unique place in this country, and that we have mass transit hubs across the city and that should be a site of more housing density, and the fact that housing production has not been evenly distributed across this city, especially in wealthier neighborhoods. But I think even beyond that question of zoning, which is what a lot of this comes back to, there's

also the question of process. We need to make it faster to build this housing yeah, and ensure that we don't see delay after delay after delay. And so one of the points of our housing plan is also to move away from the piecemeal process that is the one you can describe today as being where you have something known as member deference, where every city council member has the ultimate vote on whether or not a development goes

up or down. We need to have a citywide approach, one that also fast tracks developments that are in line with the very priorities we've laid out with regards to housing production, labor standards, affordability. Because it's been too long where we've seen proposals to build affordable housing for low income seniors languish for years in delays, and those delays all cost money, and that's also what drives up the cost of this production, and I think we need to streamline those processes.

Speaker 2

Actually, let's talk about that a little bit further. Because public housing, which you want to expand significantly, is very costly to build. And you know, there are certain standards of public housing. We expect it to last a very long time. There's priorities that it be carbon friendly, et cetera.

But like public housing production in New York City has been on parer cost wise with even some very high end private construction, Hudson Yards on a per unit basis came in pretty similarly, this would be important regardless of how it's financed. How do you actually get the costs down in your view of public housing production.

Speaker 4

So the first thing I would do is just distinguish between what kind of housing we're speaking of when we say public housing, A lot of times we're referring to Nischa developments. Yeah, across the fire.

Speaker 2

That's when I said it. I was thinking, nice, okay.

Speaker 4

Just to be clear, and I think that you know, what we've seen in Nischa is in many ways emblematic

of a larger betrayal of working class New Yorkers. Nischa is technically underneath the auspices of the federal government, but the city and the state have an immense role to play, and we've seen over time, while the federal government has refused to fund the plan to put at least forty billion dollars towards Nischa to deal with an ever expanding amount of capital needs, the city since the time of Bloomberg has started to narrow the amount of funding that

it provides, and the state is not stepping up in the way that it should. Now in our housing plan, we propose doubling the amount of money we spend on preserving Nischa housing because what we've seen is that oftentimes it's easy to describe this housing crisis in New York City is solely one of affordability, it's also a crisis of having a safe and habitable place to call your home.

And as someone who represents the largest public housing development in North America, Queensbridge Houses, as well as the story of Houses Ravenswood Houses, I have seen so many of my constituents, seniors who are forced to walk up many flights of stairs because their elevator isn't working. Who are waiting for months to have repairs be conducted, and who

in a moment of housing crisis. Under Eric Adams, we've actually seen the time it takes to fill a vacant unit in Nischa now exceed more than a year, which should be the easiest thing for city government.

Speaker 3

Today, I want to talk about another plank of your platform that is of particular interest to us, and that is groceries. Of course, so a while ago, Joe and I recorded an episode on how New York actually gets its produce and we learned about the importance of the Hunt's distribution terminal and all of that. Why grocery stores.

Speaker 4

You know, we are focused on the cost of living crisis, and when you ask New Yorkers whether they're making forty thousand dollars a year or two hundred thousand dollars a year, you will inevitably hear them speak about groceries and the sticker shock they feel in going back to the grocery store and their sense that that which they could afford

years ago is now out of reach for them. And ultimately, groceries and food are a non negotiable art of being a New Yorker and living in any city in the world, you need to be able to afford it to build any kind of a life. And yet what we're seeing is that people are being priced out of produce. And when something is critically important to that dignity, I believe

that there should be a public option for it. And what we have proposed is a reasonable policy experimentation in our city of a pilot program of a network of five municipal owned grocery stores, one in each borough, that would respond to twin crises, one of affordability and two

of food deserts. Because, as I was saying earlier, as the representative of Queensbridge Houses, I will speak to constituents who live in the largest public housing development in North America, and they will ask me questions for which I don't have the answer, Questions like why are there five fast food restaurants in a five block radius, but I cannot find a place where I can get fresh produce that I can afford. And I hear that time and time again.

And so what this proposal does is it not only guarantees cheaper groceries, but it also guarantees that those groceries can be in the very neighborhoods of New Yorkers that are being denied that service today.

Speaker 3

So some commentators have described this proposal as somewhat unusual in America. I actually don't think it's that unusual. I'm a former military brat and I vividly remember commissaries and bx's on military bases and those were subsidized. Anyway, how do you, I guess, address the fears of critics who worry that this is going to devolve into some sort of Soviet style market where you know, maybe I can only buy one specific brand of tuna fish versus like the five that are currently on offer.

Speaker 4

Well, the beauty of a pilot program is that it only expands if it's successful. Now, I'm confident that it will be successful, and yet we will have to see those results themselves. And the reason we even came up with this is because of the successes of this model in Kansas, as well as what you said in the

context of military bases across the country. And what we've also found is there was a feasibility study done in Chicago to see the applicability of this kind of a model in an urban setting, and it found it not only possible, but urgent and necessary. And that is the

exact kind of approach we have to take here. And I think what's been quite interesting to me is state government, in the time that I've been there, has had a similar recognition, but on a different topic, where it's said that gas prices are something that we can only allow to get up to a certain point, and when they go beyond that, we need to subsidize it to ensure that it's affordable. In twenty twenty two, the state spent more than six hundred million dollars to suspend portions of

the gas tax. And yet we are watching as New Yorkers are being priced out of bread and milk and eggs, and we are saying that this is beyond our control. And I think the last point I would make here is that our proposal is one that would cost sixty

million dollars for all of those five together. That is less than half of the money the city is already spending on a program called City the Fresh, which will subsidize corporate supermarkets in the hopes that they provide affordable groceries, but with no guarantee to that, and with no requirement for them to accept snap or WICK, or to engage in collective bargaining, or to actually guarantee those cheaper groceries.

So this is going to save the city money while piloting a program that we are confident will actually deliver the results that we have been denied in that existing program today.

Speaker 2

All right, I have two specific questions on this. One is I understand and I find intuitively logical the idea that people should be able to afford produce and it's food has gotten very expensive at the grocery store. But

grocery store margins themselves are pretty thin. So yeah, So in terms of like actually using the grocery store channel to deliver these cost savings, given that the retail storage margins are so thin, just three percent, why is that the dial rather than I don't know, give people a voucher so that they can order fresh direct or something like that.

Speaker 4

You know, I am someone who has been skeptical of the efficacy of a voucher based model, And what I am proposing with this idea of a network of municipal ow and grocery stores is not a means by which the city would make money and be able to increase that profit market is like.

Speaker 2

The grocery level margins seem very thin. Now, I know you're not trying to make money. I'm just saying the margin seemed thinned. So if I think, like what moves the dial significantly on affordability, the actual retail level grocery does not strike me as where the big optional opportunity is.

Speaker 4

I think the opportunity we have with a city run model is that we can actually guarantee those cost savings. Right. We have heard national chains and executives speak on earning calls about how they've been able to blame covid era supply chain costs to increase profit margins even further. And what this would be as a clear mandate from the city that every single dollar we save we pass on.

But beyond that, given that the mandate is not a profit based one, that we can also pass on further savings to ensure that things like milk and eggs and bread are actually affordable.

Speaker 2

So the other thing, and you sort of anticipated this question, which is you mentioned, for example, that in existing Nightscha housing people are waiting for a long time to get an elevator repaired and so forth. How do you ensure operational success because I think people would say, oh, I've seen how Nightcha housing works. I guess I'm going to know how a city, a New York City run grocery

store is going to work. And who knows if it's going to be open, and who knows if they're going to, you know, keep the refrigerators repaired, or if they're going to have tomatoes one day. I'm just saying, like, you have already confirmed the idea that certain city run things are not run particularly well. So why should we Why should the public have confidence that, even setting aside price, that these would be like run well, run efficiently.

Speaker 4

I have to earn the public's trust and I will do that every single day as the mayor of the city. And if if you believe in public goods in public service, as I do, it behooves you to believe in just as much in public excellence. And the first charges that you must have is to tackle that which has not displayed that excellence. I think Nischa is an example of that.

I also think one of the reasons why I focus so much on the MTA in my time in the State Assembly has been because that's another example of that where we have a world class city and we do not have world class public transit. I love our public transit, I love our trains, our buses, I love riding a city bike, and yet I know that the way in which we are running it could be so much better. And what has excited me is that we've seen glimpses

of what that excellence could look like. I mean, I remember when I went in to get my vaccine for COVID. I was in and out of that facility in fifteen minutes, and that, to me was an example of the public sector being able to match the efficiencies we often hear

about when we describe the private sector. I think about Nischa, which today is a story of disinvestment and of so many New Yorkers being left behind, could also be a story closer to the one of how they developed the minifridge in this country because it was a direct result

of an RFP that was put out or a story. Yeah, And I think there's also a story today to be told about woodside houses, which is a niche development that is piloting a large scale installation of heat pumps that has been shown to both increase the quality of life but also decrease the carbon emissions and the cost, and ultimately that is what we need to show New Yorkers.

We have to earn their trust, and the best way to earn their trust is to deliver the results that we're confident we can with these ideas.

Speaker 3

Just one more question on the grocery stores. So I take the point about their purpose is not to make money for the government, obviously, but how would you actually judge the success of them.

Speaker 4

I would judge the success in their provision of affordable groceries. I would judge their success in them meeting a need that is currently being left unmet. And I think that also means in the location of those stores, that they actually provide a grosser restore in a place where currently it is too difficult to find any of that produce, and that their prices are as we are discussing them, significantly more affordable and more in line with where New Yorkers are actually able to spend.

Speaker 2

I want to talk more about public excellence in the provision of public goods.

Speaker 4

My Bernard brother, let's do it.

Speaker 2

I am an avid utilizer of many of the public goods that New York City provides. My kids are in public school. They go to the park almost every day. We ride the bus together, we ride the subway together. I don't think the subway and the bus are as bad as some people say. It's certainly not as bad as the impression I would get if I didn't live here and now were watching Fox News about New York City. Nonetheless, there has been an increase in crime over the last

several years. I think it's come down recently, but there is a fair amount of disrepair. My impression is when I think about public goods in general, which is that people on the left really like to talk about them and how important they are, and then generally do not seem as committed to sort of like product excellence as I would expect for them to say, be politically sustainable. Like I said, I feel very safe. I live in the East Village, I commute up here. I generally feel

very safe. But you know, like I see needles on the playground at Tompkins Square Park. There are bathrooms that are almost never open or functional. They're smoking on the subway from time to time. It's not the end of the world, but it's not very pleasant, especially when you

have kids. And I'm curious like what your view is about, like what seems to be a sort of tension between excellent provision of public goods and some of the law and order, as people would call it, requirements for them to be clean, friendly, excellent places.

Speaker 4

You know, I think we on the left have to make it clear that quality of life is of immense concern to us, because when we are fighting for public goods, for public service, for public excellence, at the core of it is that belief that everyone should have an excellent quality of life. And yet what has happened in the last few years is that this term has almost been made to be understood as if it is solely a conservative concern, when in fact, this is at the heart of what we're fighting.

Speaker 2

It feels to me, like, to be honest, that the left has conceded that that actually the part of the reason it's become a sort of conservative coded term is because I perceive, and tell me if I'm wrong, it's fine, but I perceive a certain discomfort about some of the hard choices or some of the you know more, maybe carcerole is the right word, law and order whatever that would contribute to making some of these public goods safer and clean.

Speaker 4

Well, I think what we have to make clear is that those are not the only choices on offer, and yet we do have to still respond to that same crisis. And so often, as you were describing living in New York City, you have a different understanding than if you were to view it through the prism of social media or TV. And yet we can say two things at once, which is that there is an immense amount of fear mongering and that we still have to deliver world class goods,

which we are far from doing today. And I say that as someone who loves our subway system and who knows that when you ask New Yorkers where they feel least safe in the city, you oftentimes hear those same words, It's the subway system. And that's why at the heart of our campaign is a proposal to deliver that same public safety that New Yorkers have been denied under Eric Adams, a mayor who ran in twenty twenty one, telling those same New Yorkers they need not choose between safety and justice.

He's shown himself unable to deliver the former, uninterested in delivering the latter. And what we've said is that we will create a Department of Community Safety, the DCS, which understands that police have a critical role to play in public safety, and we are currently relying on them to respond to almost every single failure of the social safety net, asking them to do the work of social workers and mental health professionals, a reliance that has made it nearly

impossible for them to actually do their jobs. And we can see that in their inability to raise their clearance

rates of the major seven categories of crime. And so what our DCS will do is tackle five key issues homelessness, mental health crisis, gun violence, hate crimes, and victim services and will learn from the evidence proven models that have been successful elsewhere in the country in responding to these very issues and doing so in America that provides public safety and frees up the police.

Speaker 3

So another part of your platform is raising the corporate tax rate, raising income tax for millionaires. And I think one of the things we are all perhaps internalizing this week as we watch Washington, DC and the big beautiful bill currently going through its process, is that raising taxes on the rich seems to be really, really difficult in America. Maybe New York is different, Maybe New Yorkers feel differently about it. But I guess my question is a why

do you think it seems so difficult? And then be how can you actually overcome that particular hurdle.

Speaker 2

Just to take on You actually need state permission to do that, right, Yeah.

Speaker 4

You do. You need to work with the state, and ultimately, the city is a creature of the state, and any agenda you have as a mayor that seeks to match the scale of the crisis New Yorkers are living through will require Albany. When we wanted to create universal pre k, we required Albany. When we wanted congestion pricing, we required Albany. And I think again, and again and again you will look at any of the most ambitious parts of any

candidate's plans and it will require Albany. When I came into office in twenty twenty, one of the first battles that I helped to lead was to raise taxes on the most profitable corporations and the wealthiest New Yorkers so

that we could fully fund our public schools. And we eventually did so over the objections of then Governor Cuomo, raising about four billion dollars, and that allowed us to fulfill the legal requirement of the Campaign for Fiscal Equity, a landmark case with regards to fully funding public schools.

And I think it's difficult in Washington, and it's difficult for a number of politicians to raise taxes on the rich when those politicians are also funded by the rich, because ultimately that clash between the interests of their donors and the interest of their constituents is one that they will oftentimes pick their donors. And we've seen that with Andrew Cuomo. He speaks a big game about fighting for working people, but he is funded by the same billionaires

that fund Donald Trump. We've just seen Bill Ackman give his super pack two hundred and fifty thousand dollars, and we continue to see that even with him receiving a million dollar donation from DoorDash looking to very clearly purchase

influencer around labor and street safety regulations. And I think there is a real possibility of doing so, not only because it's one of the most popular things when you pull it amongst New Yorkers and amongst Americans, but because it's needed to pay for an agenda that will transform the quality of life not only for working class New Yorkers, not only for middle class New Yorkers, but even for

the wealthy. You hear this concern about the degradation of city services, and our proposal is one that meets the earlier conversation we were having about the necessity for a public good to be so excellent that even the wealthy use it and delivers that with regards to buses, with regards to childcare, and with so many of the city services that will keep this city running.

Speaker 3

If you're unable to raise the tax rate for whatever reason, how much of your policy proposal is not viable any longer, And how do you actually prioritize the different things that you are proposing.

Speaker 4

So I'm confident in our ability to raise it because I've seen in every year that I've been in Albany twenty one that the legislature has in its own budget proposals proposed, those increases on income taxes for the wealthiest New Yorkers and on raising the top corporate tax rate. And just for one moment, if I can explain what those proposals are. Our proposal is to raise the top state corporate tax rate to match that of the radical

socialist utopia of New Jersey. Is seven point twenty five percent here in New York to match theirs of eleven point five percent. That's a tax that applies to the topmost level of profitable corporations. We're talking about their profits millions of dollars, and it would raise five billion dollars just in doing so. The second part of the tax plan, which would raise four billion dollars, would be to increase New York City's income tax rate on the top one

percent of income owners. We're talking about people who make a million dollars or more a year by a flat two percent increase, so a twenty thousand dollars increase, which is what I would argue a rounding error when you're looking at it within that larger context. Those two things together raise nine billion dollars, and then we raise an additional billion through good government reforms, whether we're talking about procurement or hiring fiscal auditors, or actually collecting the fines

and fees that New York City is owed. So that's our fiscal policy of how we raised ten billion. Now, you always have to prepare for every eventuality. The city also has about three billion dollars in its rainy day fund and its reserves combined. It also, in times of economic growth, as we've generally seen in the last few years, sees its budget increase by two to three billion dollars. So there are a lot of different opportunities. And the final thing I will say is, we have a city

budget of one hundred and fifteen billion dollars. I am not confident that Eric Adams has been spending every one of those dollars in the most productive way. And one of the first things that I will do when I get into city Hall JOJ but no, I mean to

be honest with you. It is a regret of mine that we have allowed someone like Elon Musk to use the language of fraud and inefficiency and waste for his own end of personal benefit, when really, if we care about public goods and public service, we should be ensuring that it is the most efficient spending of those dollars.

And I think when we look, especially at the way in which we've hollowed out public capacity to instead replace it with private consultants, there's an immense amount of money to be saved, especially if we're looking specifically at the DOE and how much of our reliance on curricula procurement has to do more with who we've already been procuring with and not having any standardized approach when it should also be a universal approach across the department that ensures

we both save money and deliver excellence.

Speaker 2

I want to ask another politics question. I don't really like to talk policy, but I think this is actually

an important to mention. After the recent general election twenty twenty four, and with clear that Democrats performed worse than they historically have among non white voters all around the country, there's this big debate about why, and the left says, are the centrist you failed to talk to the working class and the centris It's like, no, it's because you've made us talk about pronow and that repelled people, et cetera. I'm actually not that interested in that question right now.

I'm interested that intra left left candidates actually have not done particularly well, mentioned Bernie among poorer voters, among non white voters, among polling. I'm not going to ask you about your own polling per se, but I saw a poll that said you were pulling at eight percent among black voters, with Andrew Cuomo having done a lot better. It seems like left politics in this country. It appeals to educated white people, many of them who probably work

in newsrooms. I haven't pulled the Bloomberg newsroom, but you know, stuff like that. Why do you think that is why have general Left candidates, whether it's the primary level, et cetera, or even just looking at you know, New York City mayoral polling, not had more progress among what is arguably the core base of the Democratic Party.

Speaker 4

You know, I think these polls that we're speaking about right now with regards to New York City continue to be polls that are more reflective of name recognition than they are of support. And what I mean by that is Andrew Cuomo is a former governor who is the son of a former governor, and when I speak to many New Yorkers who support him, I almost always hear

the word Mario in their answer. And what I'm proud of is that we are the only campaign other than Cuomo to have broken double digits with every single ethnic group across the city.

Speaker 2

But you know, like even like on say like unionization, there's a lot of excitement among unionization of Grand students, for example, but you know that's not what we think of as like, you know, the sort of like industrial beating heart of the labor movement, et cetera. It does seem to be a phenomenon. There's sort of more left culture or sort of left economic policies have taken hold more among educated whites.

Speaker 4

Well, look, I think you can look at DC thirty seven for an example. This is the largest municipal union in our city, and they represent the workers who actually

keep this city moving. They are by and large black and brown New Yorkers, and they explicitly chose not to endorse Andrew Cuomo because he created Tier six, a new category in the pension program that took more than one hundred thousand dollars out from working class New Yorkers' pockets and made them retire later after having served this city

in state for decades. And I was proud to receive their endorsement, and I think that it shows me the path here is one where every single day over these next thirty four days, we are going to continue to increase our support where we have seen ourselves, for example, just break twenty percent in support with Latino voters. And that is indicative of the fact that the very New Yorkers who know Cuomo the most are the ones who've

been failed by his policies the most as well. And that is a responsibility for my campaign and every campaign to showcase his actual record of cutting medicaid, stealing money from the MTA to fund upstate ski resorts, hounding the more than ten women who courageously stepped forward to accuse him of sexual harassment, and in many ways echoing a

Donald Trump style record. And that's what we will seek to do, both at the doors the more than five hundred and fifty thousand we've knocked so far, and on cable and broadcasts and mailers, because we have now raised eight million dollars, the most amount of money we can legally spend in this race, faster than any campaign in history, and podcasts, I guess, yes, this this is actually our master plan. Yeah, it all comes down to odd lots, thank you.

Speaker 2

So I'm going to cook that.

Speaker 3

So I just remembered something from my dream. Actually, So one of the passengers said that what he wanted was basically this is not a real passenger, but I think it's reflective of some things that you actually do here in New York. But he said what he wants is basically boring, old competency in a mayor so an administrator that has lots of policy experience as opposed to someone who's, you know, maybe relatively new and trying to do some

new things. And I think that is important. You know, there's a big difference between coming up with policy ideas and actually executing them and executing them, well, how are you going to get things done? And what do you say to the people who just want, you know, like a boring continuation not necessarily of Eric Adams, but you know, maybe going back a little bit further.

Speaker 4

I understand that desire. It's a desire for normalcy in a time when politics has become about cronyism and corruption. And as much as Andrew Cuomo markets himself as a candidate and a campaign of competence, this is a man who couldn't even follow basic paperwork requirements to receive millions of dollars in public matching funds, someone who couldn't write a housing policy without the assistance of chat GBT, or even spell the names of his endorsers correctly in his

own press releases. And as much as a phrenetic public facing schedule as I've been keeping over the last seven months, I've also been keeping a private schedule where I've been meeting with deputy mayors and commissioners from a wide variety of mayoral administrations to speak about the how of it all, Because an idea is only as good as its implement and ultimately, it comes back from a desire to build a team of the best and the brightest, one where

we have a common threat of excellence, of fluency, and a track record that binds all of those appointments and those hires, not a common thread of having served together for twenty years, which is what it seems to have

been with Mayor Adams today. And one additional point I'll say is that too often the style of leadership we've seen, whether it's from Andrew Cuomo or Eric Adams, has been to hire replicas of yourself, to hire people who with whom you have one hundred percent agreement and who are the quickest to say yes to any one of your ideas, be they good or bad. I am not interested in

that style of leadership. I'm interested in a style of leadership that understands that ultimately the buck stops with me, and that I have to build a team that speaks to a wide breath of opinion, of ideology and of track record, that not everyone is going to look and sound and be just like me, and that if I want a DOT commissioner, all I need to agree with them on is the vision for DOT, not HPD. And if I want to hire a deputy mayor, they need not agree with me on my thoughts on foreign policy.

They need only agree with their purview that they're being hired for. Because it comes back to this notion that I think Mayor Koch put it best, which is, if you agree with me on nine out of twelve issues, vote for me. If you agree with me on twelve out of twelve, see a psychiatrist. And that speaks to the need to have room for that disagreement and ultimately be bound by that pursuit of excellence.

Speaker 2

During the twenty sixteen presidential campaign, it was a Trump supporter I'm looking up it was actually the founder of Latinos for Trump who said that if Trump didn't win, there would be taco trucks on every corner, which sounds really good to me. You have also proposed neoliberalism for halal cards, which I really like chicken over rice, so I'd be very happy to see more of them and be cheaper. But I'm curious how far you'd extend. So reduce the permits make it easier to open up.

Speaker 4

Increase the permits.

Speaker 2

Oh, increase the number of permits, make it easier, therefore to get.

Speaker 3

It is true that the Hellal guys in Midtown, I think the original one. You go by there in the afternoon and the line stretches around the block. It's kind of insane.

Speaker 4

They used to say a chicken in every pot. I'm saying a halal in every hand.

Speaker 2

Okay, what about hotels. Their hotel prices are insanely expensive. Airbnb is no longer legal. I know someone visiting the city right now who had to get a place in Jersey City because it's just too crazy. In New York, it's insanely difficult to build a new hotel, apparently due to opposition both from existing hotel owners to new hotels for all reasons and the hotel worker unions. Do you support liberalized in the same way that we need more

wolog cards? Would you support liberalization of hotel development in New York City?

Speaker 4

You know I am not as interested in the concerns of existing hotel owners but I am very interested in the concerns of hotel workers, and I think that that is something that I would love to explore. Is there a way to expand the number of hotels while ensuring that we also retain the protections for those workers, because so often we've seen this very fight, and it's going to be one that will intensify in the next year.

There's contract renegotiations coming to a head during the World Cup, where hotel owners have put hotel workers on the front lines of so much of the work without giving them the pay that is requisite for that. With Airbnb, one of my concerns has been the transformation of what would be housing into effectively small scale hotels and the proposal that they're pushing I think they've currently they're putting I think more than a million dollars into spending on local races.

Has the prospect of turning a double digit number of one and two family homes, taking them off of the market and making them these vacant units.

Speaker 2

I'd just say Tracy, as someone who has lived in multi family housing my entire life in New York City, I'm not thrilled with Airbnb because I like to know who the neighbors are in my building and sometimes you get loud, noisy, crazy people. Anyway, keep going here.

Speaker 3

I think that's a concern that a lot of people will share. I have just one more question. It's the most important and one. But you have a little experience in Bollywood. I suppose I'm a big Bollywood fan. Everything I look I know about cricket I learned from Lagan, which is great film. Yeah, great film. Okay, So here's my question, Amir Khan or Shower Khan. Cho's one.

Speaker 4

Wow, Why why would you do this to me? Amir Khan for my head? Chau Khan for my heart?

Speaker 3

Yeah, that actually makes a lot of sense to me. I think I would say a similar thing.

Speaker 4

Well, you know, why didn't we spend the interview on these questions?

Speaker 3

Do a Bollywood episode.

Speaker 4

I would love to do a Bollywood episode.

Speaker 2

Wait for those who don't know what is the Bollywood.

Speaker 4

So the bar's connection is that my mother, her name is Mirra, and I are She is a filmmaker. She is an Indian filmmaker who's made a number of films, my favorite of which is Mississippi Masala and it's not I actually.

Speaker 3

Haven't seen that one. I saw Monsoon Wedding and that was great.

Speaker 4

Great film, great film. You have to see missip Massala because it's also the reason that I'm alive. She met my father while researching for that film.

Speaker 2

Huh soar and Mom, Donnie, thank you so much for coming on the thrilled that we could make it happen.

Speaker 4

Thank you so much, the pleasure to be.

Speaker 2

Here, Tracy. If he wins, maybe he'll come back on. We can do a Bollywood well we have, we'd have a lots of other stuff to talk about, but I would definitely, I would definitely. I don't know much about it. I love Legon, so we should talk more about that. Sometimes.

Speaker 3

I really love Bollywood movies. I need to catch Mississippi Massala.

Speaker 2

I guess, yeah, I mean his mom.

Speaker 3

Yeah, yeah, that was obviously a very interesting conversation. I do think, you know, there's this sort of knee jerk reaction against socialism in America for you know, reasons or reasons. Yeah, but you know, examples of some of the stuff do exist, and I think the b x's and the military commissaries are a really good example of you know, we do have subsidized groceries that exist in America, and why not have them in New York.

Speaker 2

I think a really key thing, which is there's this bad cycle with the public provision of goods in the US, which is just that people look at them and don't think they're particularly well run, and then it's like now you want to have more, and so it's like, you know, like I said, I love the New York City Subway. I take it every day. What I want a grocery store that sort of resembles the New York City Subway.

Probably not. I'm not saying it would, but I'm saying this is my experience interfacing with New York City public goods when I want a grocery store that like resembles the bathrooms at Tompkins Square Park or has similar No, not at all. I mean, so I just feel like, like it's fine. I love living in New York City. I think these public provisions are great, and some of

them are absolutely incredible, like the libraries. But by and large, I think that the tenders of public goods, for various reasons, have not done a great job of like, no, these are actually really good services.

Speaker 3

That's fair, and obviously the government's core competency is probably not running grocery stores right, Like they wouldn't have to.

Speaker 2

I wouldn't think. Yeah, they would have to.

Speaker 3

Learn a lot in order to get up to speed. But my point is, you know, the commissaries at military bases, they're pretty good, like you can buy everything and service is great. They still bag your groceries at least the last time I was there, So examples do exist. All I'm saying is it's possible for sure.

Speaker 2

You know the other thing and obviously we only had so much time. Is I'm really interested further in this tension between Deregulation is good when it's small things like a log card or a zorn recently didn't add, which we didn't get around to talking about, how like, you know, there should be make it easier for bodega owners and you know, less regulations for them, which sounds great. I like, I like all of my like the three local bodegas

within a forty five second walk from my apartment. It's great. But why do those sort of basic principles of sort of liberalizing the rules around X not then applied to some of the bigger things such as hotels, which are insanely expensive in New York or other areas like real estate, et cetera. He did mention allowing more single family stairs, so they're all the single family stare nerds on Twitter. Well, I'm sure be very excited about that also, which we talked about on episode once.

Speaker 3

Yeah, oh yeah we did. Yeah, all right, so this is actually a.

Speaker 2

Core It is a core Odd Lots episode.

Speaker 3

Okay, shall we leave it there.

Speaker 2

Let's leave it there.

Speaker 3

This has been another episode of the Odd Loots podcast. I'm Tracy Alloway. You can follow me at Tracy Alloway.

Speaker 2

And I'm Joe Wisenthal. You can follow me at the Stalwart. Follow our guests zoron Mmdannie He's at zoron k Mamdanie. Follow our producers Carmen Rodriguez at Carmen Arman, dash Ol Bennett at Dashbot at Calee Brooks at Cale Brooks. For more Odd Laws content, go to Bloomberg dot com slash odd Lots, where we have a daily newsletter and all of our episodes and you can chat about all of these topics twenty four to seven in our discord Discord dot gg slash odlines.

Speaker 3

And if you enjoy odd Lots, if you like it, when we talk to New York City mayoral candidates. Then please leave us a positive review on your favorite podcast platform. And remember, if you are a Bloomberg subscriber, you can listen to all of our episodes absolutely ad free. All you need to do is find the Bloomberg channel on Apple Podcasts and follow the instructions there. Thanks for listening.

Transcript source: Provided by creator in RSS feed: download file
For the best experience, listen in Metacast app for iOS or Android
Open in Metacast