Episode 2.51: The Purge
December 1648 Frustrated with parliament's continued negotiations with the King, a group of army officers engineers a coup to seize control of Westminster.

December 1648 Frustrated with parliament's continued negotiations with the King, a group of army officers engineers a coup to seize control of Westminster.
Fall 1648 With England once again secure, parliament returns to that has plagued English politics for two and a half years - what to do with the King?
1647-1648 As the rest of the British Engager project falls apart, Ireland once again devolves into a new set of factions and alliances of convenience.
1648 Mutinies at the main navy dockyard in Chatham threaten to give royalist exiles a ticket back to England.
Summer 1648 After the defeat at the battle of Preston, the Engager government in Scotland is challenged by insurrection. Meanwhile the royalists at Colchester see their struggle is futile.
Summer 1648 The centre-piece of the Engager campaign, a long delayed Scottish incursion, begins. The New Model Army rushes north to meet the invaders.
Spring 1648 After weeks of unrest, organized, armed opposition to the regime at Westminster erupts in the form of an army mutiny in Wales, and royalist-led insurrections in Kent and Essex.
Spring 1648 Protests break out across England against the regime's religious policies, taxation, and intrusion into local affairs. The disturbances in Norwich get particularly "explosive".
December 1647 While the army contemplates an increasingly radical settlement, the King turns to last remaining option - the Scots.
Fall 1647 Now firmly in control of the kingdom, the army coalition debates what its goals are - revealing its fundamental divisions.
Summer 1647 The long awaited storm finally breaks as both the Independents and the Presbyterians provoke each other into open conflict.
Spring 1647 Alarmed by the consolidation of Presbyterian power in London and parliament, a coalition emerges in the army between Independents, political radicals, and soldiers worried about their back pay.
Spring 1647 Unable to find a voice under the repressive Presbyterian regime in London, a group of dissidents turn in a truly revolutionary direction.
1646-7 In preparation for a conflict with the Independents in the New Model Army, the Presbyterians consolidate their control over London's government, and mobilize the city's military resources.
1645-1646 The end of the war in England causes a re-alignment of factions in Ireland that (if anything) make the conflict more complicated and intractable.
1646 The Scots begin to regret hosting their royal guest and look to pass off the stubborn king on to the English parliament.
1646 The Presbyterian-controlled government of London does its best to suppress the Independent churches of the city, in preparation for the coming conflict.
1646 The people of England await a return to pre-war normalcy, but find that the kingdom's institutions have been irreversibly changed by the conflict.
1646 Charles finally accepts reality, and gives up the fight. But in ending the war, the King manages to initiate new rounds of political conflict within the parliamentary coalition.
1645-1646 The Kilkenny Confederation contemplates a series of offers from an increasingly desperate King Charles. But continental Catholics powers have some tempting proposals of their own.
1645-1646 In the southwest of England, a collection of royalists desperately hold out hope that reinforcements from Ireland might swing the balance of the war.
1644-1645 A rag-tag group of Scottish Highlanders and Irish warriors threaten to bring down the Covenantor government and turn the tide of the war.
Summer 1645 In desperate need of help, King Charles turns to his most consistently loyal subjects - the Welsh. But he finds that loyalty can wither, when taken for granted.
Summer 1645 The farmers of the West Country have had enough of the fighting, and declare war on the war.
Spring 1645 The King hopes to continue his recent run of successes against parliament's latest experiment - the New Model Army
Winter 1645 In order to break the deadlock over the Self-Denying Ordnance, parliament embarks on a comprehensive reform of the army.
Winter 1644/1645 Parliament's feuding generals lay down their arms for the winter, and sharpen their blades for a political knife fight.
Fall 1644 An all-star team of parliamentary generals confront the King in battle, but spend most of their time bickering with one another.
1643/1644 As parliament struggles to build a replacement to William Laud's anti-Calvinist church, disorder and uncertainty spreads through the parishes of England.
Summer 1644 With the royalist position in the north collapsing at Marston Moor, Charles fights for his life in the south.