A take-home message from this research may be that the immunosenescent phenotype in the elderly, while associated with an increased rate of infections and a diminished effect of vaccines, and increased cancer susceptibility may be promoted by cancer and /or chemotherapy to cure the cancer. Both cancer and chemotherapy contribute to immune compromise and potential for gene mutations and epigenetic phenomena. Please subscribe to Authentic Biochemistry podcast and donate to its continued longevity!...
Sep 27, 2020•22 min
The human body is tempered by cellular fate paradigms that include senescence vs. proliferation during aging. A corruption in the senescnce associated secretory phenotype may be a proximal tareget to reduce aging morbidity but does it not open the door to oncogenesis and the potential for autoimmune disease? Comput Struct Biotechnol J. 2019; 17: 1151–1161 Nat Med. 2017 Jun; 23(6): 775–781 Support your biochemistry podcast! Be "Authentic" and send donations now! Dr Guerra thanks you !...
Sep 22, 2020•30 min
Dr Guerra continues his associative pathobiochemical dialectic concerning T lymphocytte differentaition and senescence The Th and Tc populations following uptake and processing of an antigen by an APC such as a dendritic cell is presented either to the CD8 population in the context of MHC-I or to the CD4 subpopulation in the context of MHC-II generates a cascading set of cellular lymphoproliferative and differentiative steps initiated under the inductive influence of cytokines that ultimately de...
Sep 20, 2020•29 min
Dr Guerra swings hard at Treg and naive CD4+/CD8+ lymphocytes in immunosenescence and the potential for infection with aging while accumulating T memory cell lineages confined to antigen./pathogen exposure including vaccine-associated immunizations. Newe paper disussed today: .Brain Behav Immun 2018 Oct; 73: 546–549.doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2018.06.019. Epub 2018 Jun 22. PLeasse donate to Authentic Biochemistry! I need your financial support in these trying times.
Sep 18, 2020•29 min
1. Age -associated Immunosenescence is sometimes treated as synonymous with immune insufficiency, resulting in enhanced random infections and reduced vaccine immunity, and tumor surveillance 2. Self-reactive immune responses are elevated in the elderly, which is a result of inflammaging, a chronic, low-grade, systemic pro-inflammatory phenotype in the absence of acute infection 3. Immunosenescence and inflammaging are pathophysiological, and can be the immune poise for hyperinflammation and auto...
Sep 17, 2020•29 min
Cellular senescence is a physiological process with genetic determinants and external modififiersincluding stress, nutrition and cell fate reprogramming including autophagy and apoptosis. Human aging is a lifelong teleological process that includes the specifics of cellular senescence plus an underdefined terminus that tracks chronological longevity and occurs in all systems including musculature, solid organs, the PNS and the CNS Aging is at the organismal level and is inevitable with increasin...
Sep 14, 2020•29 min
Dr Guerra discusses the Glucocorticoid-induced tumour necrosis factor receptor-related protein (GITR) and its role in stabilizing T Regulatory cell populations relative to T memory cells and T effector Cells in healthy and End-Stage Renal Disease patients of differing chronological age. This plank is laid down to form the final structural foundations that allow us to examine dialectically, the role(s) of the Immune system on aging and the chronic and auto-immune diseases of the elderly. Publishe...
Sep 09, 2020•28 min
Dr Guerra builds the foundation for transcription factor and epigenetic regulation of Treg cell differentiation in counterbalance to ILC's and T effector lymphocyte populations. Published 01 September 2020.
Sep 01, 2020•26 min
Dr. Daniel Guerra recombines the discussions of pharmacotherapeutic inhibition of prenylation in T cell activation and the failure of the NF-Kappa B pathway in estrogen receptor associated breast cancer and the lymphoproliferative lymphomas and leukemias with aging and neurodegeneration. PUblished 24 August 2020. Please join our Patreon and contribute to Authentic Biochemistry today!
Aug 24, 2020•27 min
Dr Guerra discusses the induction of transcription factor SREBP in activated T lymphocytes and the regulation of cellular translocation from the ER to the Golgi to the nucleus for the induction of prenyl and acyl lipogenesis, Published 18 August 2020 by Dr Daniel J. Guerra. Review of: Front. Pharmacol., 17 March 2020. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2020.00265
Aug 19, 2020•29 min
In this segment I discuss the phenomenon of DNA and genomic instability and the DNA repair systems implemented as mechanisms to drive cellular longevity . 06 August 2020 .
Aug 07, 2020•29 min
Programmed Cell Death is a classical cell fate that occurs during embryonic development, tissue repair and both leucocyte and lymphocyte turnover. Various subforms of apoptosis ( classical, necroptosis and ferroptosis) are also involved during infection, genotoxicity, oncogenesis and aging. Published By Dr Guerra 05 August 2020. Subscribe to the podcast! Contribute on Patreon!
Aug 05, 2020•29 min
Dr Guerra discusses the cancer marker gene mKI67 and its turnover linked to predisposition to euchromatin formation and the progression toward a senescent phenotype. Published 04 August 2020.
Aug 04, 2020•29 min
The mevalonic acid biosynthetic pathway maintains canonical cell activation triggers that link intermediary metabolism to T lymphocyte differentiation. 02 August 2020
Aug 02, 2020•28 min
The master regulator of protein translation, mTORC, is itself regulated by the stress-induced AMPK pathway. Rapamycin and semi-selective drugs regulating AMPK may reduce glioblastoma progression and this observation helps to advance a theory for healthy longevity that requires a reduction in anabolism. By Dr Daniel J. Guerra. Published 01 August 2020
Aug 01, 2020•29 min
In this lecture I gather some of the notable molecular components of age-related decline and the contrarion opposition imposed by cell proliferation. Published 30 July 2020. DJGPhD.
Jul 30, 2020•30 min
Dr Dan Guerra examines nutritional restriction and exercise in combination with anti-diabetic drugs to impact the aging process. Published 27 July 2020.
Jul 28, 2020•30 min
Dr Guerra explains chain initiation, propagation and termination during lipid oxidation and the REDOX reactions of the electron transport chain as a lead in to enzymatic oxidations and the plasticity of immune linked senescence. 26 July 2020.
Jul 26, 2020•29 min
Dr Guerra lays out the reduction of molecular oxygen to water and the accumulation of intermediate free radical oxygen species that are reduced via enzymatic activity and anti=oxidants. Aging is related to the auto-oxidation of nucleic acids, protein and significantly, membrane unsaturated molecular species of lipids. 24 July 2020
Jul 25, 2020•29 min
Dr Guerra explains how mutations in the glycolytic enzyme, pyruvate kinase, may lead to histone phosphorylation and the florid production of pro-oncogenic events. 24 July 2020.
Jul 24, 2020•29 min
Dr. Guerra delivers lecture 2 on human aging with a walk on the other side of cell fate:-pathobiochemical immortalization during oncogenesis. Published 21 July 2020
Jul 21, 2020•29 min
Today I start this robust examination of human aging from the fundamentals of life span and the molecular events that mediate the rate of senescence. This is Part One. Also please consider contributing to Authentic Biochemistry by becoming a patron on Patreon. I need your support! https://podbay.fm/podcast/1454408625
Jul 19, 2020•29 min
The synthesis of protease-mediated hyper inflammation in pre-morbid respiratory distress pathobiochemical states linked to coronavirus transmission . How COPD and ARDS in association with cardiovascular disease, diabetes and lung dysfunction pre-dispose to viral infection and illness. Published 11 July 2020.
Jul 12, 2020•29 min
Airway passage disease has been well characterized in cystic fibrosis and this research which involves both clinical and animal model systems can inform general respiratory distress syndrome and viral pneumonia as that ascribed to the coronavirus 19. Published 10 July 2020
Jul 10, 2020•28 min
Dr Guerra presents his existential view on the purposive avoidance in science to admit the significance of belief in the knowledge paradigm. 09 July 2020.
Jul 09, 2020•28 min
Dr Guerra recaps protease mechanisms and zymogen activation ultimately linking serpin mediation of neutrophil elastase during coronavirus infection. Published 08 July 2020
Jul 08, 2020•29 min
Dr Guerra presents how a protease inhibitor protects a serine protease that is linked to ovarian cancer progression plus how protease inhibitor polymerization overloads the Endoplasmic Reticulum Associated Degradation pathway and Unfolded Protein Response to induce autophagy-linked Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Finally, a mechanistic step-wise summary of the serine protease catalytic triad is presented. Published 03 July 2020.
Jul 03, 2020•28 min
Far from becoming monomeric and unimodal in effect, the anti-trypsin protease inhibitor functions to modulate the transcriptome and proteome of induced pro-inflammatory responses in both systemic and tumor microenvironments. Dr Dan Guerra 30 June 2020
Jun 30, 2020•28 min
Dr Guerra targets his lecture on protease inhibitors as positive acute phase proteins serving a modality of repression against proteolytic degradation processes as induced by the pro-inflammatory cytokine mediated hyper-immune response. Published 29 June 2020.
Jun 29, 2020•28 min
In this session Dr Guerra discusses the physiological and pathophysiological roles of serine protease inhibitors (SERPINS). For example, the physiological role of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1) involves control over fibrinolysis which is an essential hemostatic mechanism for regulating the dissolution of fibrin clots associated with airway passage remodeling systemic wound repair, and the inflammatory response as linked to cytokine mediated immune responses and circulating t-PA mediat...
Jun 25, 2020•28 min