The Four-Day Exorcism Of Joan Vollmer - podcast episode cover

The Four-Day Exorcism Of Joan Vollmer

Mar 12, 202546 min
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Episode description

In the remote outback of Victoria in 1993, Ralph Vollmer believed his wife, Joan, was possessed.

Ralph enlisted members of his local religious community to perform an exorcism, hoping to rid Joan of the ten demons they believed controlled her. What followed was a horrific four-day ordeal that ended in Joan’s death. 

Margaret Thanos is the director of Furious Mattress, a play based on Joan Vollmer’s tragic story. It raises the question: what are the ethics of turning a real-life tragedy into entertainment?

You can find tickets to see Furious Mattress here.

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Guest: Margaret Thanos

Host: Gemma Bath

Producer: Tahli Blackman

Audio Producer: Jacob Round

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Transcript

Speaker 1

You're listening to a MoMA Mea podcast. Mama Mea acknowledges the traditional owners of land and waterers. This podcast was recorded on It's February nineteen ninety three in outback Victoria and the tiny town of Antwerp is sweltering through a forty degree day. Ralph Volmer and some of his neighbors are sitting down for lunch in his home's kitchen. It's been an exhausting four days and they're confident that successfully freed his wife of the demons that have possessed her body.

Joan still hasn't stirred, though they've been waiting for her resurrection for days. I'm not sure why it's taking so long. They call the local Baptist minister for guidance, who swiftly calls the local doctor, who calls the police because the group is calmly eating sandwiches next to a horrifying scene, the decomposing remains of forty nine years old Joan Volmer, whose body clearly shows the horrific effects of starvation, abuse

and torture. I'm Jemma Bath and this is true Crime Conversations Amoma Mea podcast exploring the world's most notorious crimes by speaking to the people who know the most about them. Joan Volmer was the victim of a violent four day exorcism performed by her husband and three other members of her local religious community. They believed that ten demons were in control of her body and subjected her to horrific violent abuse in an attempt to rid her of them.

If that's not shocking enough, the justice system's reaction to this gruesome crime is equally as baffling. Today, we've got a very different guest on to talk us through this story. Margaret Thanos is the director of Furious Mattress, a play by Melissa Reeves based on the true story of what happened to Joan. We wanted to explore a few things in our chat with Margaret, the case itself and the complexities of turning real true crime stories into entertainment. It's

certainly not a new phenomenon. Streaming services are full of based on a true story, fictionalized reenactments of awful crimes. Margaret had some interesting insights to share about how to tread that line respectfully and sensitively. Here's our chat, Margaret. This is a bit of a different one for us. You're the director of a play that's based on a true,

horrible crime that happened in Australia in the nineties. It's called Furious Mattress, and I want to get this question out of the way nice and early before joining this project. Did you have to grapple with the fix of turning a real life tragedy into I mean, we'll call it entertainment, fictionalized entertainment.

Speaker 2

Yeah, it's a really important question, actually, and one that I haven't actually been able to talk about very much through the process, So I'm really.

Speaker 3

Excited to answer this.

Speaker 2

I think that when I first read the show, I was grappling a lot with the amount of physical violence, particularly obviously against women, that is presented in the production, and I thought a lot about it, because you know, putting a dead woman on stage at any point is always a difficult question, and putting intimate partner violence on stage is always something that we're talking about. But I think the show spoke to me so much, and this

story spoke to me so much. It's said in the nineties, in the same way that the original case obviously happened in the nineties, but was written in twenty ten twenty eleven had its original production then and then hasn't been touched since. And I do a lot of activism work and have spent lots of time talking about intimate partner violence and sexual violence and things like that through my activism work, and I thought a lot about what representation.

Speaker 3

Means right now.

Speaker 2

And I think when it's in the hands of someone and a team that is really passionate about making sure that else who's the equivalent of the real Joan in the story is represented in a complex, detailed way, and that at the heart of it, you're telling a story about two people who love each other so much that they would do anything for each other.

Speaker 3

Because Ralph Slash.

Speaker 2

Pierce in the show, you know, loved his wife so much that he wanted to perform and exorcism on her because he wanted her to be the way that she used to be, you know, he wanted her to be safe. And that's the deep irony that sits inside of the play. And the real story is performing violence. How far would you go for the people that you love and what would you do to them? How much would you hurt them to try and save them? And I think that's ultimately what the story is about. So it was a

difficult question. But I think that we've had millions of consultants and all sorts of things on this project to make sure that we're doing it properly, we're doing it safely, and that we're telling the story in the right way. And so yeah, I feel good about it. I guess is the short's the short answer of the question.

Speaker 1

I've also dabbled in the reviews, yes, and I've seen the play described as tragic obviously but also comedic, which made me pause because how do you do that sensitively?

Speaker 2

Yeah, mel who's the play Rights written by Melissa Eves, has written this extraordinary piece of work that is deeply and horribly funny and has obviously taken liberties outside of the real case. There's a lot more sort of supernatural events inside of the show then I imagine were in

the real situation. And I think that's the beautiful thing about theater and about art is that Mel's telling a story about love, and so she's taken Liberty's inside of that to do that, And there are some truly hilarious bits.

Speaker 3

We were just doing a bit.

Speaker 2

I've just literally walked away from the theater to come here today and we're just doing a bit that is so so funny, and the tragedy inside of the show is that Else and Pierce, their relationship is so strong and so beautiful, and that they are funny together and they do have fun together, and that's why when what happens unfolds, it's so heartbreaking, because there is a real relationship and love there, and I think sometimes you can't really have the darkness in the way that this play

asks for darkness in droves.

Speaker 3

Without having that humor and that light.

Speaker 2

Lots of people really do believe in deliverance and exorcism in the real world, as I've learned through doing this process, but they also the sort of courage of conviction or deep conviction inside of believing in this process is can be very funny because they sort of grab on to small moments like a move of an eyebrow or a nodding of a head and turn it into huge moments of like that's a demon.

Speaker 3

That's a demon. That's a demon, And.

Speaker 2

Inevitably that's kind of hilarious because from the outside we're sitting there being like, well, that's obviously not a demon. Like what, but so, yeah, that's part of where the humor comes from.

Speaker 1

I think, have you had any tension from anyone involved in the real life story, any feedback?

Speaker 2

I think that the original production did have tension, which was at the Malt House in Melbourne in twenty and eleven, I believe, but I know we haven't heard anything. But I guess, you know, part of I think when you're telling stories that matter is that you should end up with conflict sometimes because if we just tell stories that

are safe, then we won't come into conflict. But you know, talking about something that is so relevant right now, the death of that young girl very recently in the news at the hands of ultra religious parents and ultra religious group is so relevant to this case, and you sort of see like how over time, you know, maybe our perspectives on that have changed a lot, given that in this original case with Joan Volma, they got away with it, they weren't sentenced in any way, and like that speaks

so much to where Australia was in the nineties with women and domestic violence, and you know how we valued women's lives. And so yeah, anyway, no no contact from anyone involved in the original story. I'm sure they wish to put it behind them themselves.

Speaker 1

I am going to get to the real story. But I am curious to hear your thoughts because obviously, this play is not the first time that based on a real story has been turned into art. We see it every day on Netflix on all the streaming services. Do you think it can be taken too far? I'm thinking automatically about the Menendez Brothers that was turned into a fictionalized based on a real so it's done over and over again. What are your thoughts on the way we do it.

Speaker 2

I think that I used to be really obsessed with true crime like adaptations, and I think that I moved away from it partially because you know, I was sort of like not able to sleep at night. But I think that my take on it is partly that it really depends on if there's a point to telling the story, you know. I think that there's some really interesting content being made, particularly by the streamers around like how do we talk about, you know, violence in sort of the

different ways that it manifests. What's coming to my mind right now is Baby Reindeer, which obviously has just been like a huge success, and that story is so interesting because lots of those crimes that that character, the woman, she sort of steps over lines that are would never have been considered crimes ten fifteen years ago, right, like sending lots and lots of text and inundating and but then of course you get into the stalking and stuff.

But I think there's a real point to talking about what online violence means and what those sorts of things mean.

And I think similarly with this story, you know, there's kind of very unfortunately a never ending need to continue to talk about intimate partner violence and violence against women and how different community groups use ultra strong beliefs, like it's not just religious groups but different sort of minority groups in various forms use you know, belief systems and those sorts of things to oppress women in spaces and

justify violence against them. Is inevitably important to continue to talk about, at least here.

Speaker 3

In Australia and you know, pretty much everywhere in the world.

Speaker 2

So I think that's my take on it is that if it's got a point, and like that doesn't mean that it's like hitting you over the head with the point, but if it's sort of there's a reason for continuing

to tell these stories, then I think that's important. Sometimes I think that we are taking it sort of into a place where it's sort of like a sick pleasure, and I do think that that is possibly wrong, because you're sort of milking people's genuine suffering through like murder and the serial killer obsession that we sort of do have, you know, the Ted Bundy's, Jeffrey Dahmer's sort of stories. We sort of are milking other people's suffering to create

what I consider to be quite light entertainment. Now, whereas you know, I think the great thing about theater I think as an art form is that, you know, usually usually don't tell stories unless they really matter, because it's so hard to do theater. And so I think that in this case it's it definitely feels justified.

Speaker 1

Let's tell the real story. Let's tell Joe's Yeah, I want you to transport listeners back to Antwerp in Victoria in nineteen ninety three. What is that part of the country like and what's that community like?

Speaker 2

Really really desolate, I think, is how I would describe it. I think at the time the population of the town was sixty three people, just tiny it's tiny, like if you work in an office block, probably the people on your floor or on the two floors above you, is that many people that would have been your whole town. And the really interesting thing about the real house where the events take place is that it's so far away

from anything else. And you know, there's that classic horror you know, no one can hear you scream kind of thing, which I think is very real and present in this story of Joan, is that she was completely isolated. There's no running away from this situation. There's no running to the next houseover and and saying, please help me, I'm in trouble. The next houseover is ages away, you know, acres and acres away from you know, and so on and so forth. So there's very little in the town.

You have to go the next town over in order to get to the sort of mainstream Christian church that's there. So really I think a lot about sound and about silence when I think about this show and about this story, because so much time would be passing where all you could hear was the sound of nature and nothing else was happening around you, and so on the farm that Joan and Ralph lived on they were pig farmers, so you know, the pigs and things.

Speaker 1

So they were pig farmers or Ralph was a pig farmer. Yes, And they were a kind of fairly new relationship, weren't they. There's like a second marriage for both of them.

Speaker 3

Yea, their story, that's true.

Speaker 2

So they married when Joan was forty four and Ralph was nine, so late in life, which I think is really interesting, and he has in previous interviews described it as like meeting her was like a miracle, you know, like the second chance for him, which I think is so beautiful and endearing. He had a previous marriage and

had a child in that marriage. Joan didn't have children, had never married, not sure about her relationship history, but had had sort of trouble holding down a job and things like that, and he had gone through lots of different career paths and was quite entrepreneurial. And then eventually sort of they im packed up their lives and moved to Antwerp together because there was sort of this sort of boom in like pig farming, I think.

Speaker 3

And interesting, really interesting. Yeah.

Speaker 2

I would know absolutely nothing about that, being a city rat myself. Yeah, So I think all of That is really interesting context because you know, you're sort of dipping out of the honeymoon phase of a marriage, right, like, you know, four or five years in by the time.

Speaker 1

That they everything happened.

Speaker 3

Everything happens.

Speaker 1

Do we know anything about their relationship? You speak about it quite fondly. So there was no abuse, there was no kind of strains that we know of.

Speaker 2

It's difficult, I guess to tell, because one of the big problems with the case is obviously that all of the evidence that's gathered mostly is gathered from him and his perspective and the people who are defending themselves in this case, like they talk about the relationship, but of

course Joan's voice is missing in that right. Joan's family denied some of the claims that he had made about them because there was a claim at one point that Joan had been sexually abused as a child, and the family denied that, of course, I guess, but yeah, I think probably the most interesting sort of key point is that two two years prior to the events of the play slash the real exorcism, Joan had been admitted into a institution called Lakeside, and the doctors at that institution

had said that it was quite likely that Joan was suffering from a form of schizophrenia. And I think that's really important to all of the rest of the story, is that that part mental health kind of being less of a topic than it obviously is in twenty twenty five, and our understanding of mental illnesses like schizophrenia being much less clear back then. But she had been to some extent diagnosed and given medication that she then came off.

And I think that's really important setting for the events of the story.

Speaker 1

So in January nineteen ninety three, what kind of behavior did Rolf say he was starting to notice in Joan?

Speaker 2

So he said that he was starting to notice she was lurching and dancing outside, sometimes naked, which disturbed him greatly. He claimed that she was quote this is actual quote acting like a prostitute, which he said at the trial, and that she took on the physical form of a pig and a dog and the personality of a sheep shearer, and that she was swearing loudly. She would tear off

her clothes and run through the fields. So I think it's important sometimes on podcasts about I've listened to absolutely everything that there is to listen to about this case, and sometimes I do think that there's like a immediately a characterization of Ralph as like a quite like an abusive,

violent man. And I think that actually it's really important to remember that he did all of this because he loved her, and that like it's hard for us, I think, like modern audiences and modern women to like wrap their heads around how that's possible. But sometimes I think love is like so intense that you do those things. And so I do think that he was probably actually quite

scared of her behavior and like physically felt threatened. And so I think this that's quite an interesting sort of back drop as well, that this kind of behavior which obviously I think to like, it's quite obvious that if she'd come off her meds that she'd been given, you know that it was just a resurgence in the behavior as a result of coming off the meds.

Speaker 1

To me, that sounds like a clear ment.

Speaker 3

Totally obvious.

Speaker 2

Yeah, totally obvious, And I completely agree with that. But I also think that like him turning to God in this moment because he was extremely devout and turns to well, what can God do for me in this moment? And the solution that's presented to him by his fellow charismatic Christians is like exoricism and deliverance.

Speaker 1

Can we talk about the people he turns to for help, because they actually had been excommunicated from their church, right, so we've got lots of play here. But they were giving him very skewed advice. What was their kind of story? Why had they been excommunicated?

Speaker 2

So Leanne Reichenbach, who was their neighbor, I don't know if she was a direct neighbor or you know, somewhere

in the town, but lived in Antwerp as well. They had a Bible study group, her and her husband, and they had actually started this group yet, as you say, after being excommunicated, and she had been excommunicated for, which is really interesting and I sort of can't quite wrap my head around what Ralph was thinking at this moment, is that she had been excommunicated from the church for trying to exercise too many people and trying to perform

exorcisms without enough evidence. Because it's really important to note that the Catholic Church in particular has really really strict rules whether or not a person is allowed to have an exorcism performed on them. Or not, and it's a really like clear list of criteria. Then it has to go all the way up to the highest levels of the church before it gets approved and comes back.

Speaker 1

So it is still something we do.

Speaker 3

It's still church.

Speaker 1

Yeah, okay, I'm not religious, so this is news to me.

Speaker 2

Oh yeah, well news to you is that it is absolutely something that people are still doing, both inside and outside of the church. And yes, so anyway, so Leanne had tried too many times with very little evidence, to perform exorisms on people and had encouraged people to have exorcisms when it just like clearly wasn't necessary because.

Speaker 3

You know, with the church, the official church procedure.

Speaker 2

You have to see a psychiatrist, you have to see a doctor, you have to see all these people.

Speaker 3

Who can testify it.

Speaker 2

No, no, this is actually something other than medical. So she is quite an interesting character and is represented inside of our show as well.

Speaker 3

So he turns to.

Speaker 2

Leanne first, and then Leanne starts to bring in all these other people, which is really like the rest of these people are so interesting and like you just sort of can't quite wrap your heads around what must.

Speaker 3

Have been going on inside of this house for these four.

Speaker 1

Days you're listening to true crime Conversations with me Jemma Bath. I'm speaking with Margaret Thanos, director of Furious Mattress, a play by Melissa Reeves based on the true story of a four day exorcism in Victoria, Australia. Up next to Margaret tells us how the exorcism started and how Joan was identified as having multiple demons within her. I want to bring in the people as because it's a four day kind of yees series of events we're talking about. Yes,

it starts, it escalates, So how does it start? What is the starting point? What does she suggest to Rolf that he do so?

Speaker 2

At first, Rolf attempts to get rid of the demons on his own by locking.

Speaker 3

Joan in the basement and he leaves her.

Speaker 2

There, and obviously she screams all through the night, and so later he ties her to the bed in the room, leaves her there. Again, she's still screaming. It's obviously not working. That's when he calls Leanne and that's when this four day process begins, and so they have intense prayer sessions and.

Speaker 3

Joan obviously starts to struggle and.

Speaker 1

Because they're not feeding her, they're.

Speaker 2

Not feeding her, okay, they're denying her water, which I think, you know obviously is you know, you can't quite understand why humans do these sorts of things to each other because it sort of seems so obvious that you would physically be harming them. But there are so many exorcism stories very similar to this, where young women in particular are killed this way where you know they've made it. They emaciated and then they starved to death through processes like this.

Speaker 1

Horrific.

Speaker 3

It's horrific.

Speaker 2

It's absolutely all they And actually Joan didn't die of starvation, she died of the physical force that they were applying to her body.

Speaker 1

I would like to add as well that Leanne had kind of diagnosed her as having ten demons. It was very.

Speaker 2

Specific, ten specific demons, and I can name some of them for you now, which is based on the trial transcripts.

Speaker 3

There was the spirit of filth, the spirit of abuse.

Speaker 2

But the most interesting one, I think is this demon which they called Legion, which is actually from a real story in the Bible. The meaning of Legion is it's like the power of many or the power of lots, and this is a very popular demon in.

Speaker 3

The exorcism community.

Speaker 2

Apparently the story from the actual Bible, there's this story where Jesus comes across this man who's wandering around in the desert and gives him an exorcism and all the demons go into this horde.

Speaker 3

Of pigs and then the pigs run off the cliff.

Speaker 2

But the man says this thing before Jesus does this, where he goes, we are legion for we are many, and apparently Joan was saying something along similar lines at

the time. So they identified ten specific demons, and I think that's quite interesting because when you think about schizophrenia and what that is and sort of the personality shifts that can seem to be occurring inside of that illness, it is quite interesting that, you know, they were actually kind of identifying these sort of personalities that were emerging from Joan, but they just didn't know why. Oh, they justified it in a different way. Yeah.

Speaker 1

So there are two young men and they were young, they're in their twenties. Yes, that Leanne kind of calls in to help David Klinger and Matthew Nusk. Can you tell us about them because they traveled.

Speaker 3

They traveled from torl Swiss.

Speaker 2

Yeah, and I'm a bit obsessed with Matthew in particular because he travels all the way from Melbourne Melbourne, CBD where he's living at the time, and he's doing a plumbing apprenticeship at the time, and that's.

Speaker 3

The only experience he's never done an exorcism before. And it's his mother.

Speaker 2

Leanne talks to his mother and his mum recommends him because his mum believes that he's possessed with this power of God, this power of spirit that will help to exercise Joan.

Speaker 3

And he's twenty two years old, like he's extremely young.

Speaker 1

It's instances like this where I start to see the comedy because you can't.

Speaker 3

Can't help but think it's hilarious.

Speaker 2

And so yeah, NUSK came in and did some really really weird things. Instructed the group to destroy all of Joan's possessions, including destroying.

Speaker 3

Her very beloved garden. She loved her garden so so, so so much.

Speaker 2

But then he did this thing where he wraps cling rap around the house seven times, and I'm just obsessed with this image, like I can't get it out of my head. Just why, no idea I've been researching, trying to figure.

Speaker 3

Out what on earth would have been possessed and all?

Speaker 2

And so you do start to see the comedy, don't you, Because all I can think of is that he saw the cling rap in the drawer and thought on his feet and when this will help. I wish that I could talk to him, because I just wish that I could know.

Speaker 3

Why that was a thing.

Speaker 1

The other man that we're talking about is David. He was twenty eight. He also traveled in. He was someone else that Leanne called in thinking that he'd be able to help. Had a similar story, not much background, not much kind of religious standing. So we've got David, Matthew, Leanne and rolfs. Was there anyone else across those four days that was involved?

Speaker 2

So there was this one other woman called Leah Klugston. And I think she's really interesting because Leah never actually appeared, She never came to the house during the four days, but she was this in a seventies, seventy eight at the time, spiritual leader, you know, someone who Leanne clearly looks up to and only gave guidance over the phone.

Speaker 3

But at a moment.

Speaker 2

Where Rolf was having clear moments of doubt, he has this one moment where he was like, we shouldn't be doing this, and they call Leah, and Leah, knowing nothing about the state that Joan is in except for what they've told her, says, I'm getting a message from God, and God is telling me that you must continue. And so that is the real turning point I think for Joan. You know, like that that moment could have saved her life, and instead it didn't.

Speaker 1

Obviously, because we've talked about the fact they've restrained her, the fact that they've starved her, all of these things. But it starts to get incredibly violent, particularly from those younger men.

Speaker 2

She's physically beaten, physically beaten repeatedly across the head, smashed into the walls, and they made Matthew, made the others sit on her body, and they tied her up with her own stockings, which I like, I don't know why, but I can't get that image out of my head, just like having been tied up with your own possessions, and they.

Speaker 3

Restrained her physically.

Speaker 2

But yeah, absolutely total totally abusive, totally physically violent, and very very dangerous. And then ultimately they do this thing in exorcism sometimes which is called like pressing and pressing the demons out, and.

Speaker 3

It literally is exactly what it says.

Speaker 2

It's physically pressing on the person's body because they do believe that the demons a corporeal in some way and that they can be like pressed out and emerge from the mouth in a way, and so they press all it up up the body to try and apply pressure to release the demons from the body. And it was that pressure on Joan's thyroid that ends up it burst and it ended up killing her.

Speaker 3

The goal wasn't to kill her, absolutely not, No, the goal was.

Speaker 1

To get the demons out. When she died, how did they react? Was that like that wasn't the plan? But she passed away? What was that moment like, because we unfortunately have a lot of detail about that moment because they've spoken about it in detail.

Speaker 2

Well, the fascinating thing about this case, I think, is how long they waited. And this is where the belief system sort of really becomes so fascinating, because so Joan dies, there's no pulse and they celebrate. They celebrate because they believe that she's going to be resurrected and that that's God's plan and so much so, you know, this is

not sort of like a way of justifying it. They totally I believe, having read everything I have about the case and listen to everything that I could find, I totally believe that they believed that she was going to come back to life. I really do feel that at least Ralph really believed that because he wasn't.

Speaker 3

Ever ashamed of it.

Speaker 2

And it's that key image of the police coming in and seeing them sitting at the table eating lunch while they are near this body that's totally decomposing two days later is really interesting. But yeah, they celebrated and they started to pray over the body, and yeah, it was only once a few more people had come into the situation that then you know, it sort of went we need to call a doctor, to call the police. So it was two days of praying and waiting, praying and

waiting and eating lunch. Yeah, And I don't know if you know anything about how the body decomposes and how quickly the body decomposes, but in the heat that it was, it was forty degrees or close to every single day in that four days, it was super super hot. In that kind of heat, bodies decompose extremely rapidly and so by the time that the police found her, she would have been very much half gone, really like properly, flies, maggots.

Speaker 3

All sorts of things.

Speaker 2

Yeah, sorry, it's really vulon, but I think that's it is the reality of the images is that after two days of waiting, that's how far along the body would be.

Speaker 3

But it's sort of.

Speaker 2

This interesting suspension of disbelief that these people would have had to have in order to be watching this body in real time decompose. The mel would have been utterly unbelievable, like unforgiving, and yet they're standing there praying, singing that she's going to wake up. And Ralph he remained totally confident that she was going to wake up all the way until they buried her at the funeral.

Speaker 1

Next what happens when the police find Jones's body. So the police find Jones's body, but they don't arrest anyone initially.

Speaker 3

They kind of just know, no, they don't.

Speaker 2

And I think it's really interesting how the justice system dealt with this case. I sort of have questions about whether there was just a lot more forgiveness because of how truthfully these people seemed to believe that she was going to come back to life that like.

Speaker 3

They truly believed. There's this quote.

Speaker 2

Here from Volma where he spoke to media in the lead up to the funeral, where he said that everything that was done was done according to God's plan. I am not sad, only humble and excited that God has chosen me to be a part of this miracle. And that's in the lead up to the funeral process, which.

Speaker 1

Was about a week after police found her body. Yes, and Ralph invites the media to come to the funeral.

Speaker 2

Yes, what happens, and obviously Joan does not wake up, and he only ever cried the moment that her the coffin hit the ground.

Speaker 3

That that was when he broke down.

Speaker 2

And there's this fantastic photos of him just like super Chipper at the beginning of the funeral and then just the sort of crumpling at the realization that he actually might have had a hand in the murder of his own wife.

Speaker 3

So yeah, there's all this media.

Speaker 2

At the funeral and taking all these photos of him.

Speaker 1

Jones's body as well as being decomposed, it showed obvious science of abuse, Like you could see, yes, that she had been hurt, she was restrained, and yet I think the thing I struggle to get my head around is that there were no arrests for three months.

Speaker 2

Yes, I don't really know how to explain it. Like I think that there's potentially at that time and maybe even now, there's a complexity with practices that happen that are on a religious basis here I think here in Australia or maybe in the Western world more broadly, I think there's like a complexity of what is defensible on the basis of someone's religious beliefs is a really really.

Speaker 3

Tricky subject matter.

Speaker 2

I'm in no way justifying that this was ever okay, and it wasn't and it never should be, but that I think the mentality of the cops, and there's a quote that goes something along the lines where one of the police said talks about their belief system, and the judge as well at the trial spoke about how their intense belief that she was going to be resurrected is

the reason and that they were saving her. Their intense belief that through exorcism they were saving her means that they don't deserve to be punished for the crime, which I think is a really interesting conversation for the present moment where it's like, does ignorance mean that you don't deserve you know, like I if I killed you right now and I said I didn't know it was a crime,

is that like that would not be justifiable? And so it sort of seems like this ignorance was used to justify straight.

Speaker 3

Up murder, like it's it's murder.

Speaker 2

And they were all sort of charged initially with manslaughter, not even with murder, which is crazy because I I guess there was no intent to kill.

Speaker 1

Yeah, and we're talking about there were four people charged, so Ralph, yes, that's correct, the husband, Leanne, who was that initial kind of person that diagnosed her with the demons, and then David and Matthew, men in their twenties. Yes, all initially charged with manslaughter. And then initially a magistrate found that there was insufficient evidence for trial and they got.

Speaker 2

Let off, I know, which is crazy because there was lots of evidence. I mean, I don't know, if you know, they had covered things up at the house, you know, like I imagine two guys in their twenties in this situation. And I remember there's this quote from Matthew where he said, you know, if they want me, they'll find me, and he.

Speaker 3

Just sort of like literally left. But they performed another exorcism.

Speaker 2

Leanne performed another exorcism four days later after this incident, which I that is one of the facts that just makes my head spin, just like you went through all of that and then you were like four days later, yeah, let's do it again, Like it's so crazy.

Speaker 1

They did end up going to trial, Yes, what was the result of that.

Speaker 2

So, yeah, this part's hard to talk about, I think because it's really devastating.

Speaker 3

Oh I find it devastating.

Speaker 2

So Ralph and Matthew, the twenty two year old, received suspended.

Speaker 1

Sentences, so no prison time was.

Speaker 2

No prison time, absolutely none. They were found guilty of manslaughter, but they didn't receive any prison time, which you know, I could go on a rampage and sort of talk about like why I think that is. But and then David Kligner was sentenced to three months, and interestingly, Leanne, the only other woman involved in the situation, was sentenced

to four months, which you know, is still nothing. But I find it really interesting about this case that the result of it is that the woman experienced the harshest penalty when both ends.

Speaker 1

Like when we know that the men, the young men. Yes, we're doing a lot of the physical yes, like beating.

Speaker 2

Yeah, so I think you know, this case and why this story is important is because it speaks to something

so much bigger that's going on. And yeah, I really think that these the results from this trial are just absolutely devastating for Joan, Like she just never received any justice for what happened, and you know, Ralph went on to remarry have another life after her, and yet the only thing that remains of her is like the memory that exists in podcasts like these ones and the story of Furious Mattress the show.

Speaker 1

Was there outrage at the time because reading that that three of them well basically got to tap on the wrist one of them got formal. What was the reaction from Australia Because when I was doing research on this story, it felt I kind of was wrecking my head being like, where's the outrage? There's enough outrage.

Speaker 2

It was interesting because what I've read about it is that it divided the Antwerp community, but that on the whole, like there just wasn't as much about it as there.

Speaker 3

Should have been.

Speaker 2

You know, like when you think about if that happened. Now, I sort of I would hope that, you know, we would be kicking up a fuss and trying you know, maybe maybe maybe that's idealist to me, but yeah, I just think that, you know, the way they spoke about it was like beware of lone rangers who do not come with the blessing or authority of a recognized denomination, like sort of uses a warning story that came from the head of the horse Horsham Salvation Army, which is

a town nearby to Antwerp. But you know, you're sort of like, why was this not absolute outrage and discussed, you know, across the whole country, Like I think at least, or at least that's my understanding of it.

Speaker 1

Yeah, Well, when you kind of dipped into the project the play, had you heard about this story?

Speaker 3

Never?

Speaker 1

Not? Ever?

Speaker 3

I sort of didn't.

Speaker 2

When I first read the show, I didn't realize that it was based on a true story. And then when we finished reading the play that night, I was reading it with a group of friends and we finished reading it and someone was like, I think this might be based on a true story, and I was like, surely not, Like what what do you mean? Like this would never happen, and you know, to sort of then start to dig in and to dig even further and then to sort of find out all this stuff about the case was

just remarkable. Like I think, we think about these stories and we sort of think about the States, or we think about those sorts of things, and the fact that it would happen here and has happened here is so scary. I found it very scary that it could have happened in the nineties.

Speaker 1

And you know, do we know where these people are now? Where Rolf, where Matthew, where Leanna are?

Speaker 2

I do know that Matthew. Matthew runs a dream Builder's church in Smithton with his wife Sharon, now, which you know, to be honest, is utterly terrifying to me. You know, I'm sure that from the age of twenty two to now you grow up a lot, and you you know, but the idea that there's still running spaces where vulnerable people are turning to them in times of need.

Speaker 3

After behavior like this is terrifying.

Speaker 2

Leah died in twenty sixteen, and I'm not sure.

Speaker 3

About Leanne or Ralph. I mean, I think Ralf.

Speaker 2

Came out only very very recently and did make some kind of statement potentially admitting that, you know, maybe if you could go back, you maybe wouldn't do everything.

Speaker 3

The way that you had.

Speaker 2

But for years he was like, he claimed that maybe she didn't want to come back because it was so beautiful up in heaven, and that is an actual quote that he said. So that belief sort of stayed, and he was very adamant for years and years that like they'd done the right thing and that if it was God's plan for Joan to die, then that was the plan that he had made, which I yeah, terrifying.

Speaker 1

I know that the play is based on a true story, but does it put any pressure on the questions that we've explored about the justice system about Australia's response. What are you hoping people get from knowing it's a true story.

Speaker 2

I think that I hope that they see the parallels with the amount of women that are still dying at

the hands of their partners right now in Australia. You know, I think we hit one hundred last year, which is you know, nearly close to one hundred, which is nearly two a week, you know, and I think that where we're not in good stead right now, domestic violence in Australia is an absolute epidemic, like and there's just no other way of describing it other than it's happening so often, and it's not just here, you know, we are not isolated in this. All around the world, this is still

such a massive issue. And like the fact that there are so many women and girls not safe and children not safe in their homes in a country that has so much privilege and so much wealth and so much possibilities of how we might be able to solve these issues, the fact that we're still struggling with these issues speaks

to much larger cultural issues. And so I hope that people come to see the show and that they think of Joan, but they also think of the thousands and thousands of women that are just like Joan, who are also equally as forgotten, if not more forgotten, because you know, Joan's story has kind of permeated through time only because of the interesting nature of exorcism. You know, we love

films like The Exorcist. We love that kind of story because it's so interesting and it's something other than this world. And we love horror as a nation and as a group of people on the whole really, and or you know, at least the people listening to this podcast, I presumably like horror, and it's sort of more the real horror.

Speaker 3

And what I love about the play is that mel has written.

Speaker 2

A horror piece, but the real horror is actually the idea of not being safe in your own home, and

that that is a real life horror. You know, we can talk about, we can make jokes about crazy things happening and objects coming to life and all the wonderful things that happen as a part of the play and as a part of so many horror films, But at the end of the day, the real horror is the simplicity of sitting across from your intimate partner and knowing that that person could physically harm you, or might want to if they are under the influence of alcohol or

something goes wrong or whatever it is. So yeah, I think that's what I hope people think about as they walk out of the show.

Speaker 1

Do you think about Joan much in the creation of this totally?

Speaker 2

I think I feel I hope that the show's in memory of her, But as I said, of all women who've died in ways like this or been harmed in ways this. I hope that people do read about the original case. I hope it leads more people to think about the fact that this is based on a true story. I hope it leads to that, because, you know, I think that sometimes we can isolate ourselves from stories like this and say, you know, oh, that would never happen here,

and that's the whole point. Like it did and it still does in various forms.

Speaker 1

Thanks to Margaret for helping us to tell this story. True Crime Conversations is a Mum and mea podcast hosted and produced by me Jemma Bath and Tarlie Blackman, with audio design by Jacob Brown. Thanks so much for listening. I'll be back next week with another True Crime Conversation

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