Special Report: Alexandre O. Philippe on Lynch/Oz (2022) - podcast episode cover

Special Report: Alexandre O. Philippe on Lynch/Oz (2022)

Jun 14, 202334 minSeason 1Ep. 402
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Episode description

Director Alexandre O. Philippe (78/52: Hitchcock's Shower Scene, Memory: The Origins of Alien) discuses one of his latest films, Lynch/Oz (2022); an incredible essay film about the influence of The Wizard of Oz on the films of David Lynch. He also discusses some of his other new films including The Taking (2022) and You Can Call Me Bill (2023).

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Transcript

Old years. It's show time. People fake good money to see this movie. When they go out to a theater, they want cold sod. That's a little hot popcorn and no monsters in the Projection Booth. Everyone pretend podcasting isn't boring off. I do see the story of the Wizard of Oz as the story of David Lynch himself becoming a filmmaker. David has gone over the rainbow from the very first film ever. He lives in a different reality than you or I do, and that's quite obvious. Why would Lynch be that

absorbed for the Wizard of Oz? Did you watch the Wizard of Oz on a perfect day at the perfect time as a child and it sort of baked into his subconscious Hey hoaks, Welcome to a special episode of The Projection Booth. I'm your host, Mike White. On this episode, our old friend Alexander O Philippe is back and talking about his latest film. Though he's got a lot of films coming out over the next little bit, here his latest one from twenty twenty two, Lynch Oz. It is a amazing look at

the influences of the Wizard of Oz onto the films of David Lynch. Of course, it goes a lot deeper than just while at Heart does some amazing work in this I highly recommended the movie itself is making its way around the country right now. I think it's playing at the IFC Center in New York. It's playing at the Detroit Film Theater the weekend of the seventeenth of June twenty twenty three. It is well worth your time to check that out.

I hope you enjoy the film, and I hope you enjoyed the interview essay films happy They don't happen that often in twenty twenty three, and I'm very curious what were some of your inspirations for the way that you put this film together As far as being an essay style film. There's a lot of reasons why this particular film end up being this way. The first reason being COVID.

We started working on Lynch as in Earnest in March twenty twenty literally as things started shutting down, so obviously didn't have the luxury to go and interview people in person or on camera, so that was a huge consideration. But also when you're dealing with the topic like Lynch Oz, which is fairly esoteric. It's a film fundamentally about the mysteries of influence and inspiration on the creative

process. It's certainly not about answering questions. It's about opening new doors and new windows into possibilities, ways to interpret or look at David Lynch's works, to look at the Wizard of Oz through a different lens, all of those things. And so therefore I was really attracted to the idea of essentially getting participants who were one completely willing to go down the rabbit hole with me and to see what we could find together, but to really in a way give

each one the opportunity in the space to develop a full thesis. Really, the six chapters are six different than you had connected ideas and ways to explore and to reinterpret or re envision the possible connections conscious and unconscious between the works of the Village the Wizard of was So, what was the seed of the idea? Where did this come from? Because obviously you've done movies on Psycho,

on Alien, and with Alien you've got the Francis Bacon connection. Francis Bacon David Lynch, Is that taking that path or how are you getting to lynch us it's all very intuitive. One thing leads to an other, you know. As I like to say, it's all about what I love, and it's about passion. It's about following this passion that I have in trying

to mind the significance of those films in the public consciousness. I'm very interested, obviously, you know, if you look at my buddy of work in those movies that are more than just movies that have become cultural events, and they become cultural events for certain reasons, right, that's because they tap into our collective psyche in at a particular time in history for very different reasons.

Psycho was a hit for completely different reasons that an Alien was a hit, and that's what I'm exploring in the film in Memory, and I think the Exorcist resonated for different reasons, and there was of Oz and so on and so forth. Right, So I think clearly I'm very interested in that. I'm very interested in the way that certain movies break out and why do they break out, and what is our relationship with them? What does that mean?

Very interested in the idea of movies almost as these sort of living, breathing entities, right that sort of come to us that find a way to come to us on the Selver screen, and because we need them at this

particular time in history. This idea that filmmakers and writers and creators are in a way conduits for mythological archetypes and ideas to come back through time perennially to either haunt us or teach us something or reflect something about who we are at certain times in history, because those are the stories that we need at this

particular time. I think if you look at film as myth and if you look at film as dreams, as collective dreams, then I think there are it's undeniable that there's something to that you mentioned the sick different chapters of the film. Where do those folks come from? How do you work with them? They came from my dreams? Nay, some of them are friends.

What's interesting about this process of making this film is that, again, once I committed to the idea of telling the story in chapters, I couldn't just interview or ask to interview fifteen people, because if all fifteen say yes, then I have a five hour film, right, So that's that was not possible. So I had to really literally go one by one and so for me, it was really finding people who you know, intuitively got it and were willing to go there with me. And then beyond that, there's different

reasons. Any Nicholson, I've known her for a while now, but she's brilliant, obviously, and I had listened to her podcast episode on The Wizard of Oz, which I thought it was really great at some really wonderful ideas, and I felt that she would be able to really anchor the narrative in the importance and significance of the words of Oz in culture and started essentially making these connections to the works of David Lynch. She's the anchor really of the

piece. John Waters was longest shot. I'm really glad he said yes, And I felt that there was something really important there in the sense that obviously his career and David Lynch's career are sort of ran parallel, right in some ways. I don't know they're necessarily friends, but they obviously do know and respect each other a great deal, but they were They both really grew up and were influenced by the Words of Oz in very powerful ways, and so

I thought that was a very important voice for the film. People like Karen and Aaron and Justin and David Lowry and Rodney Asher. I've known them for a while, and you know, it's always such a joy for me to be able to pick their brains about anything film related if they're willing to go there and were. Rodney was a no brainer, obviously, because he always deals with sort of multiple realities and what's real and what's not ideas that are

very close to this. I felt that he would be an incredible match, and sure enough, in fact, he's just the perfect chapter right after Amy, because you think you're anchored, you think you're grounded, and then and incomes Rodney and he literally pulls the rug from beneath your feet. And then by the end of his chapter you don't even know where you are. It's am I the Wisden of Oz. Has our world been transported elsewhere? You know, what's real, what's not? It's wonderful stuff. So that was

it. They came one by one, and and of course I approached a number of people who didn't want to do it or couldn't do it and didn't work out. And you're never going to get everybody if you want, unfortunate, fortunately or unfortunately. But at the end of the day, just going one by one like this. And I didn't know for sure that I was going to have six chapters. It could have been seven, it could have been eight, it could have been five. But they started talking to each

other. The chapters did in some very interesting ways, and like somebody will bring up an idea in one chapter, and then in the next one that ideas goes in a different direction or expands. It was a multi step process when in the writing process. First I interviewed them over the phone and essentially what I call a jazz interview. So we riffed on the idea of Lynch and Oz, and I kept fishing until I felt like they had given me

enough for what I thought was a thesis. And at that point I transcribed the interview and I wrote what I thought was their chapter, send that to them for approval, with some suggestions and ideas the things to potentially add. And then they went back and said, no, they want to cross this, and they want to remove this. They wanted to add this. So it became more collaborative at that point, and eventually, when we were happy with the script, I sent them back to a recording studio to rerecord their

voice over and that's what you have in the film. So it's been a really unprocessed Yeah. Yeah, as you're reading what they wrote, are you already starting to think of all the mental images, all of the things that you want to put there for the visuals you have to end That actually really informed the scripting process of what could be in the film or not, because again we don't have the luxury to cut to them on camera, so everything

had had to be told visually. So on a very micro level, I had to think from the scripting stage very meticulously about what we're going to watch on screen. Now. Of course, a lot of that stuff ultimately ended up changing during the editing process, but I could not send them a script without having the confidence that we would be able to handle every single micro moment

visually. Wouldn't have been possible. One thing I didn't want to do is to send them to recording studio and then three months later come back and say, oh, you know what, can we do it again because I messed up? Yeah, you don't want to do that. So it's a very involved, very different process every film that we make. Every single film is completely unique and different, as different challenges and demands but it was really fun.

I really enjoyed this particular process. You said you started around March of twenty twenty. So what started then was that the reaching out to people, or was that Okay, I've got everything, we're recorded now and now it's time to do the visuals, or what was that moment. We may have

actually started the process a little bit earlier, but that's that. March twenty twenty was when I started actually having the audio interviews with them, just or low fi low rez phone interviews to start fishing for their chapters and where you're like, Okay, in six weeks we'll be able to meet in person and talk about this, or where you're pretty realistic as far as the long haul of the pandemic, No I had committed to. Certainly didn't know that the

pandemic was going to last the way that it did. Nobody did, right, I mean, I'm sure some people did, but certainly not the general public. But I was committed to making the film in this particular way and never look back. I was that it wasn't a let's do a preliminary interview and then I'll see you in three months in a studio. That never crossed my mind when it comes to the visuals. Obviously, editing is key for

this movie. Tell me about that relationship with your editor and how are you actually are you cataloging all of these moments and saying, Okay, yeah, this time code, we're going to go to here or is it more organic than that? Yeah? No, David Lawrence, it's amazing he did. This was my second feature with him. He also did Leap of Faith, or film on the Exorcist and William Friedkin. He's a massive cinephiles. He brings so much to the table, so many options and solutions and things I

haven't thought of. I mean, every day is a sort of geek fest because we were literally geek out about every single moment, and so I'll have always clips in the script as I'm envisioning it in my head. But he knows that doesn't mean like it has to be this way, and so he will he has folders of other options or things that I've I haven't necessarily thought

of that he will present so that we can literally audition each clip. And it's very important to us to make sure that every single clip but it doesn't just tell an A to B kind of story. It's like somebody talks about something and then boom, this de illustration. Sometimes that's the way it works. Becomes an art form when the clips work on multiple levels, and so sometimes you have to really audition a number of clips. It's a very painstaking

process. We're talking I can't remember, but we have well over a thousand, if not twelve hundred, maybe fifteen hundred clips, I don't know, So you do the math. It's a very intense process and then full of discoveries, you know, sometimes it's discoveries, it's happy accidents. Things happen

all inevitably in the editing room that is always unexpected and sometimes miraculous. Do you have any examples of something that happened like that in this one off the top of my head thinking about creating these sort of connections in chapter one between the Wizard of Oz and It's a Wonderful Life, which is it's so astute by the way of amy to mention that the joy then when somebody says this is to go and find these mirror effects in a way, right, so

when she talks about the Wizard of Oz going away and coming back, just the way that it's a wonderful life, went away and then came back. We found these shots that essentially act as avatars for the films themselves of George

Bailey going away and coming back, and the same with Dorothy. But David had a wonderful made a wonderful discovery of he's telling me about the scare the scarecrow dance when he dances around and falls on his butt, and then of course it's the great sort of dance and it's a wonderful life when they fall into the pool, and he presented them to me side by side, and my gosh, it's just like such a beautiful sort of mirror effect in the

way that again it's somebody will mention something and you will deliver this line, and you're fishing for evocative parallels between those films. But then you when you realize that those parallels go beyond just the narrative structure of the stories themselves, that there are moments in the film that serendipitously create this mirror effect. That's super cool. It's a joy for me to do this. And yeah,

I mean we've had many of those things happen. Yeah, I never really would have brought those to mind either the whole idea too, of Dorothy saying there's no place like home, and then George Bailey on the other side of the screen praying to get back to his wonderful life. Of course, way back in ninety one, when I was reading my first film book, have I think was David Boardwell was talking about the parallels between Star Wars and Wizard of Oz. So I was so glad when that came up on screen.

I was like, yes, this is perfect. So it was great to see that. I loved all the way that the idea is tied together. And that's just something that you've done so well for so many years now, and this is just another stellar example of your talent. Thank you. We worked very hard at it, but it's a joy and it's again for me, it's really about communicating my just love of movies, and I see our films always is a little bit of a bridge between film studies and the general

public. This idea that film study and scholarly books on film, as incredible as they are, I think a lot of people are maybe a little bit intimidated by them. And I'm talking about just cinephiles, people who may not even consider themselves cinephiles, people who just love movies, who love to watch great movies. But I think I think those people like to go through the exercise of deconstructing films and trying to discover things and talk about film with their

friends. And so to me, I think part of the role of my films is precisely that's to debunk this idea that you need a PhD. In order to have fun deconstructing movies. That this is something that we can all do in in some way, and that there are rewards at the end of the rainbow over for all of us in doing that. That's the joy, not just a film, but of art in general. Right. Art has to be engaging and fun, and it's a process of discovery and dialogue and

conversation. And you're not you're not just conversing with your friends. You're conversing with the artists. You're conversing with, and in the case of artists who are long dead, you're still conversing with them because they're still reaching out to you through their work. So to me, this idea that work of art can only be interpreted in one way is so reductive and silly. It's like,

that's not what art is about. And I'm not just talking about films like the films of David Lynch, which obviously there's many ways we can interpret them, but even the words of Oz, which seems to be a very straightforward story. I think there's many readings of it that you can make. I almost like the idea of you being stuck when it comes to the pandemic

and having these restrictions put on you. It's like I always say when I talk about movies made under communist rule or where there's some sort of censorship or something. Here you are. You have these wonderful audio essays, you have all of these film clips, and that's it. You can't go out, you can't shoot anybody, you can't do the talking head interviews. I love that you had that impediment that you turn into an advantage. That's the thing,

right, It's like, you're a filmmaker. You have to figure out a way to make films. And I should also mention that at the time I was also working on another film in tandem, so it's called to taking It also is just coming out now, and the Cantalog is going to be releasing it. I believe through vinegar syndrome on blu ray pretty soon. That one is about the john Ford monument Valley Westerns, and it's about the semiotics of money in Valley. That one was what's interesting, it's very similar.

It's also told there's no talking heads, it's voices, but they're criss crossing voices. In this particular case, there's a chorus of voices. But we had started working on that film before the pandemic and actually had made the decision to approach it that way, that we were not going to film the interviews.

And so when COVID hit all of a sudden, we were working on two films, and one by design, the other one not by design that involved just telling a story completely visually through clips, and so it was there were different but very similar challenges. And so yeah, the pandemic really occupied me. I was occupied by those two films. Now, the one thing that I know for sure Amy brings up, and I hope everybody listening to us realize this, is that David Lynch does not like to talk about his

own work. So what was his involvement with this if anything, Because I imagine he had to have some sort of thing going on because you use his image on the poster. No, he has no involvement in the film. He was the first one that I reached out to. I was pretty clear that he was not even want to participate because, as you said, he doesn't like to talk about his work, and quite frankly, it's better this

way. Essentially a film like this, which is again, it's not about trying to crack the David Lynch riddle or solve Lynch in any way, shape or form, because that would be a stupid exercise to do. There's nothing to solve. There's nothing to solve about the creative process. But I still felt that I needed to reach out and say, we're making this film, would you like to participate in typical Lynch in fashion? His response it was very nice, but he said I need to keep my eye on the donut.

Yeah. You can read that in a lot of different ways. My interpretation of it is that basically he needed to really focus on his thing. So he's been aware of it, and that was the extent of it. I don't know that he's watched it. We had a screening of it at the coronat the Island Film Festival. His sister Martha lives there, and she came to the screening and she introduced me on stage and why did the film

loved it? She then came to tell me stories about how she does remember David just being obsessed with the Wizard of Oz as a kid, which was really cool to hear. Oh, But and then she said, I'll talk to him about it. I'm sure, I'm sure he'd love it, but I don't know to this day whether he's watched it or not. And again, I think we all know he's not particularly interested in this stuff that's made

about him, and I totally respect that. Well, I totally respect that You've dealt with some living filmmakers, some who have gone to the great beyond Hitchcock. But with Lynch, it doesn't matter if he's still with us or not when it comes to discussing his films, because he won't be part of

the discussion. That's right. And it's interesting because you could make the argument that just you know Hitchcock in a very different ways, you know, and certainly for Psycho, they both are the men behind the curtain, which is very interesting, and like maybe I have a curtain fetish or something. I don't know. Will there be a third one? Really to this, I don't know when did the movie get locked and when did you first see it

with an audience. We premiered at Tribeca last year or so, twenty twenty two, and that was Yeah, that was the first public screening and went super well. It's gone to make festivals around the world and I went to many of them. It's been really well received. And obviously now we're opening it. Just it opened in New York and it's about to open in LA and thirty plus cities. Now. They keep adding theaters in the States and

in Canada, which is very exciting. And yeah, I'm really hoping that Lynch fans come out and geek out with us, and I hope that people are just curious or cinephiles in general. I think this is a film that goes beyond Lynch, and as as I've said, it's really a film about the mysteries of cinema and the mysteries of inspiration influence, and it's a film too experience on the big screen. I'm really helping to see this on the big screen because it just it looks amazing, just the quality of the clips

looks fantastic. Just on my little screen, I'm like, gosh, this looks so sharp. Oh yeah, no, it's it looks really quite stunning on the big screen, and especially a lot of these sort of like split screens. There's a lot of sort of stuff that it's best appreciated, I think on the bigger screen. Yeah, So when does the john Ford film come out? We had some theatrical screenings a couple of weeks ago, and I think Tivad is coming up. I think they're still working out the ZVOT

situation. The Blu ray will be available, I think in the fall. Again it's called it's called The Taking, and people are interested in go to Decknalogue, which is the k A n A lge dot com and look for details. But yeah, I'm super proud of that film too. It's it definitely belongs and the continuation of the filmography, the preoccupations that I have about movies and the way that movies work on our brains. And then then we've

got the William Shatner film that's about too You're released as well. We premiered a south By Southwest this year and working on plans for a release. So yeah, there's a lot going on, So tell me about the Shatner film.

It's the best way that I can describe it. So it's called you can call Me Bill, and it's the best way that I can describe it is it's a mystical film about William Shatner at ninety two and about all the things that he deeply cares about now at this point in his life, after having had the life being extraordinary life that he's had that he continues to have because he has way more energy than you and I combine, and I guarantee you that he is a powerhouse. Though he's like an energizer bunny. I

have a lot of admiration honestly for him. And he's a real he's a real inspiration. There's a you know, it's a film I would say very much about death, about the fact that he knows that no matter how long he lives, he's going to die soon. And he knows that and it bugs him because he's, as he says, he's having too good a time here, which is wonderful. It's a deeper, darker, stranger film, I think than people anticipate, and it's We've had an incredible response out South

by Southwest critically, the film is has really been embraced as well. It's been a joy to kind of see that. And so I'm about to go to a number of big festivals now internationally to share the film with some of those audiences. And then Legion m which produced a film along with us at Exhibited Pictures. Legion them are They're wonderful. It's really our second collaboration with

them. Memory was a finished film and then they came on board at Sundance in twenty nineteen, but this one was truly a co production and they've been wonderful partners. They really know what they're doing. I hope we'll have any more collaborations with them. They're just wonderful people. So what else? What's

next for you after that? There's two projects that right now are at the contract stage, so hopefully I'm not jinxing anything by saying it, but yeah, one is Texas Chainsaw Massacre fiftieth anniversary film, which obviously I'm chumping at the bit. That's going to be a special one and very unique angle on

this one as well, That's all I will say. And then another one it's a true crime story related to Psycho, so adding stepping back into the shower as it were, but with true crime elements, and it's very stranger than fiction kind of story, almost like a whole of mirrors of real life Norman Bates and Buddy doubles and stand ins and Buddy doubles to the Buddy double and all kinds of weird, creepy stuff. So that's what's on the duckhead

right now. And then in the film on Vertigo, which been working on on the side, which will take me a long time because that's a very personal film but very important to me. And then all kinds of other projects that were various projects in developments, have various stages of developments. Yeah, it's a busy time, you know that. I'm excited to see every single one of those. Been a fans and stay one, so can't wait. Thank you so much for your time. It's always great talking with you.

Thank you so much, and thank you for your supporting And I hope people come and enjoy Lynch Shaw's on the big screen with us um um um um um um um um um um um m m m and sign Way and The Black Light Don't Front Sea Side Play, The Flame, Blue Skies and Times stay day, some ship among the star back where the clouds. Surbuve F travels like m droop so the chimney tops. That's high silver from the plans flin the bainbow whine a way by little bluebets, riby of the rainbow, white m

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