¶ Balancing Godliness and Effectiveness in Ministry
Godliness versus effectiveness , the both and ministry dilemma , how to live and lead like Jesus . Gary Miller is our guest today on the Pastor's Heart . Dominic Steele is my name . Godliness versus effectiveness , theology versus pragmatics , People-centered or organizationally minded , Leading from the front versus serving others , Courage to take a stand versus quick to submit .
Others know I'm one of them versus I'm set apart to lead . I lead patiently or I lead with a sense of urgency . They are just a few of the controversies of Christian ministry that we will solve in the next 28 minutes on the Pastor's Heart . Gary Miller is the principal of Queensland's Theological College .
He's the author of this new book , Both and Ministry , and they're just some of the controversies that he deals with in this book .
But , Gary , I wonder if we could start with your pastor's heart and just a super vulnerable little paragraph that I found well , it stopped me in my tracks on page 136 , when you wrote most Christians at some point do start to wonder if they're the real deal .
What God asks of us is so far-reaching , so all-encompassing , that when we come up short we start to ask ourselves am I an imposter ? Should I really be a leader ? And perhaps am I even a Christian ? After all , you were hoping I wouldn't notice that paragraph .
That's why it's on page 136 . Yeah . I do think , to do any kind of public ministry , and it doesn't really matter which part of the Bible you're dealing with .
As soon as we come to the demands of the gospel and the wholehearted response that you know that our magnificent God asks of us , requires , deserves , I think , to call people to that , certainly in our more vulnerable moments .
There is something deeply exposing about that and I think you know , when we reflect on the parts of the New Testament that I think I honestly prefer to ignore , you know that we should . You know whoever loves the Lord Jesus , christ should walk as he did . You know that we're supposed to imitate Paul as he imitates Christ , even to say those words .
You know , I feel like we should add a qualification . You know , but I'm doing that really poorly . And I think I suppose at the heart of the book is . I just want to encourage all of us , myself and everyone else , to actually step into that and own the fact that we are actually called to live and to lead like the Lord Jesus .
Actually called to live and to lead like the Lord Jesus and that is both immensely humbling and immensely demanding , something that will by nature , require us to pour everything into it and to live a life of ongoing repentance and lifelong learning .
So just help me get your thesis , because you're not saying just work harder .
That's not what you're saying , no , I think one of the things about being the principal of a theological college and kind of constantly being involved in training people is that I think sometimes we notice , as we look out on the church landscape almost one step removed , we just notice that at some points we're emphasizing some parts of the gospel or the demands of
the gospel and we're no longer emphasizing others , or we're starting to assume things . And I do think in Australia at the moment , I think over the last 10 , 15 years , we work very hard at doing ministry effectively , organizing church , thinking strategically , seeking to plant churches , to reach into new communities .
But I think we've assumed that character matters , we all agree on that , but we haven't actually championed Christ-like leadership or leading like the Lord Jesus in quite the same way or to quite the same degree as we've championed being effective , being strategic , even being fruitful , being effective , being strategic , even being fruitful .
And I think the book is just hopefully a humble , gentle reminder to myself and everyone else that we actually do need to be strategic leaders , but we actually need to be gentle , humble , godly leaders as well .
And just to take one of those things it won't do , it's not good enough , it's not what God asks us to do and it won't lead to the health of the church .
So I mean , I'm just opening up page 116 here and what do I think about leadership ? And we'll put it up on the screen so that people can see this page . But you're asking me to rate myself from five through to one on how do I think about leadership . I prioritise godliness , and then five through to one , I prioritise effectiveness .
Yes , and what are you wanting me to do ? Here's the dilemma godliness and effectiveness .
Well , I think what I really want , what I want you to do , is to think about , like , naturally , where do I land ?
You know , naturally am I someone who just thinks about leadership , thinks about strategy , and then focuses on that , whilst living with the fact that I'm really not as godly as I'd like to be , but it's kind of okay because , look , I'm a strategic leader , whereas I think what Jesus calls us to is actually to be both strategic and godly .
And so identifying that then allows me to say I need to be very careful , because my instinct will be to think about strategy , to think about the next church we're planting , to think about how I can organize the team better and to say that almost compensates for the fact that I'm not really growing in godliness myself .
And I think that goes back to the kind of imposter syndrome , because I know for me , you know , if I'm faced with something that I'm really not very good at , or an area where I'm convicted that I'm not being gentle with people , I'm not lovingly investing in people , the great temptation is to say fact that I'm not all that godly or I'm not loving people .
Well , and I think that's a recipe for disaster both for me and for the church , because I've basically said I can focus on 50% of what Jesus asks us to do , of what it means to be a leader in the church of the Lord Jesus , when actually what we need to do is press into both of those things at the same time .
Every time I talk to David O'Mara , the minister of the church next door . Yes . I wish I could pray like him , and I'm just reminded that he's such a prayerful guy .
Yes .
And I feel like , oh , I want to be like you , yeah .
Yeah , and I think that's . I think we need to be humble enough to relate to each other like that , and it's not that we're saying , okay , I'm going to shut down everything in church and all we're going to do in our churches , you know , teach the bible and pray .
But I think we we do have to be humble enough that when we meet others , we're we're looking to them and allowing others to spur us on to be more like the lord jesus and also , you know , in the kindness of god for them , you know to to the kindness of God for them , to expose some of the growth areas that there are for all of us .
I mean I'll go to the next one . You've gone . I think theologically versus , I think practically . Yes , now where are we coming ?
a cropper at both ends there , yeah of the air and yeah , yeah , well I I think that the danger is that when we pursue , when we pursue growth , for example , as we must , it's . It's very easy to start off , you know , with that being a thoroughly theological thing , but at the end of the day we put ourselves under pressure .
You know the the church must grow , so we will do whatever it takes to allow us to grow . So we'll just keep tweaking our practice without ever thinking about what the theological ramifications or undergirdings of that are . We always need to think both practically and theologically .
Now , of course , at the other end , it's possible just to be so concerned with orthodoxy that we never do anything . But the answer isn't this kind of middle ground which is kind of part theological , part pragmatic .
Everything we do should be the result of theological you know , solid theological thinking , but also be deeply practical and pragmatic in the middle of the community we're in , in the church that we're part of , as we seek to reach the lost .
So I think all of us kind of tend to kind of lean in one direction , but often it's the theological thinkers who are saying no , we probably shouldn't do that , we need to think about it more . And the practical thinkers are going oh you know , let's just get on and do it . But I think both of those are actually not good for the health of the church .
We actually need to be rigorously theological and we need to be deeply practical , constantly thinking about both ends of the line , in order that what we do is both honouring to God , it's richly gospel-shaped , christ-centred , and practically sensible and effective .
So , as you say that , I think I'm analysing myself , as you say this , and I'm thinking I think I'm trying to be deeply theological , yes , but I'm also thinking if we don't grow , then we won't be able to afford to give people pay rises next year and we'll drop in staff and all those kind of things .
And so I've got those kind of things and I feel like my friends , who are kind of by nature right up the theological end , would look at me and think I'm a complete sellout pragmatist . Do you know that ?
Yes , yeah . And I think there is a sense in which , if you're doing both of these people at both ends won't be all that happy with you because you won't that at one level you won't be . The pragmatist will be impatient because they're saying get on with it , just do it . And the theological people will say you're far too pragmatic .
But we actually don't have an option to let go .
And I think if you do let go of either of those poles , you know , even I mean I'm not saying any of us would say oh , I'm not going to think theologically anymore , but I think it's worthwhile just stopping and saying is my practice actually theological or have I just sort of abandoned the theological hard thinking to just run with effective ministry ?
And I think we just need to hold on to both of them , I am people-centered versus I am organizationally minded .
And again , I hear some of people who are , I would say , deeply people centred , critical of anything that resembles a structure in a church .
Yeah , again , there is a sense , dominic , in which I feel this book is just , you know , 150 pages of a statement of the obvious . But we really do need to be both and I think there's something in the water just now that we do tend to say . I am like this Please don't ask me to do anything else or be anything else and I'll just ply on in my .
You know , I'll ply my own furrow here . So the organisers just get on with planning the church and people are almost treated , if we're not careful , like an obstacle .
You know they're disrupting the organization and those who naturally love people can very easily oppose organization to being loving , when actually we all know in church , if you're going to love people , well , that does include making sure that the church is running in a way which facilitates that .
But in the same way that you can't just say I'm never going to think about organization , I'm just going to kind of be warm towards people . It will be chaotic , disruptive , you'll not be serving people , well , you know , and this . But the same thing works the other direction .
You can have the slickest ship you know that has ever sailed the sea because you're so well organized , but actually people are people and we need to be relational and I think for all of us I do think we tend to one or the other- but we don't get to choose .
I take it you've got a church in mind in Brisbane that falls one way and a church in mind that falls the other way .
I actually don't , but I think most churches will tend . I think most churches will tend .
I can think of examples of churches where the past was immensely warm and but they ended up being quite a cold , quite a cold place to be because , you know we , you know the , the system was prioritized , actually , over the people , whereas you've , you've got to think of both at the same time .
And how do you do it ? Well , it's like you know you're the principal , you write the book .
How do you do it ? You get up in the morning and you throw yourself in the Lord Jesus and you say Lord Jesus , this is too hard , but please help me to do both of these things today .
And I think that if we have that kind of vision of the community of the people of God , one of the things it does is that it reminds all of us that we genuinely need each other . You know we need other leaders to lead with us and you know , I mean , I think at some level you know there has to be a plurality of leadership in the church .
But also it does just underline that as a community , you know we need to work on these things together . It tells me also none of us has it right , none of us has everything that we need , so we actually need to keep working
¶ Leaders Balancing Different Leadership Approaches
. I think the other thing , dominic , for me , I think what it does is it takes away my right to say look , you know , I'm really more of an A person . Don't ask me to do any of that B stuff , even when it's kind of clearly asked of us by the Lord Jesus himself .
I mean while I'm on the roll of personally revealing paragraphs from you , page 37 , unfortunately in my case , I've always been labelled as some variation of the power-crazed dictator for life and informed that I share a personality type with the lack of Genghis Khan , much to the amusement of my family and coworkers .
Yes , those personality type tests that never shed a beautiful light on me Well .
I only know you from a distance , but I hadn't thought of that . But the people who know you say you're like Genghis Khan .
Well , I think instinctively I am a okay , there's a mountain Like okay , let's plant a flag on top of that . You know , my innate leadership style is this is a brilliant idea . Let's go , come on , everybody follow me . Yeah , and I want everyone to follow me .
And to me it seems the most obvious thing in the world to take that hill and there's no one else going up there . So , okay , I'll go . Let's go everyone .
I mean I watched you last year by a theological college , you know , and I mean I just stood in awe as you climbed that mountain .
Well , I mean God was incredibly generous to us and , you know , did something that none of us could do on our own . But you know that is an example . I mean , I knew I couldn't do that , but I wasn't actually lying awake at night kind of worrying about it because it was beyond me , but just the way God has made me , I was going .
Okay , I'm in this position , we have to give this a go , let's go . But there are other times when I kind of operate in the same mold and what I have needed to learn and I think still need to learn is , for example , there are other people on our team at college and people I work with and staff and people in church People who teach pastoral counseling ?
Yes , they don't , and things like that they don't necessarily respond to that . You know they actually need someone to sit down with them and patiently take them through the process and give them time . Give them time to reflect , give them time to , you know , to get on board , whereas instinctively , you know , what I want to do is just go .
It's really obvious why are we sitting here ? Let's go . But I think what Jesus asks of us is we actually learn to do both . You know that we lead people in the way that they need to be led , rather than simply the thing that is most comfortable for me . And you know we hear this in different ways .
I think the most common is I hear people say , you know , quite often not necessarily leaders oh , I'm an extra , you know I'm an extrovert , and the subtext is so don't , don't ask me to be sensitive to anyone . You know I'm just , I'm just being me . I'm out there or you know , I'm an introvert .
Don't don't ask me to kind of step out of my comfort zone and go and welcome the outsider . Now we are who we are , you know . However , we define personality types . Whatever you know , we know what they're , roughly what they're saying . Some of us are more outgoing , some of us are less .
Some of us are more conscientious , some of us are less , but but if I'm more , outgoing , some of us are less , some of us are more conscientious , some of us are less Absolutely . But if I'm more outgoing , you know I do need to deny myself , take up my cross and kind of shut up sometimes and listen to other people .
Similarly , you know , even those of us who are perhaps gentler , quieter at times , what God asks of us is that we step out of our comfort zone . We love other people , we initiate the conversation , and I think what we can't do is go . This is me , therefore . I'm off the hook and I think we do that quite a lot .
Really . Yeah , really . Keep pushing into that , yeah .
I think , if we go back to pastors , I think it's very easy to say I'm a strategic thinker . You know I'm kind of I'm a leader . You know I love new things , I love initiative . I I'm a leader . You know I love new things , I love initiative , I love breaking new ground .
So therefore , if people won't get on board with me , kind of not my job to put my arm around their shoulder to care for them , to listen to them , to bring them along or even to go and sit with them .
Now I mean , you might be privileged in a big church where you can say not my job . But in a smaller church , surely you can't say that .
No , I don't think you can . But even in a big church , I think sometimes we mix up what my role is and the church may . You know , the church may allocate very specific roles , so it's not necessarily the senior pastor job to visit everyone in hospital . I think it's quite easy , though , to go from that to .
You know , it's not the role for which I'm employed to be to , it's not my responsibility to be caring you know that that , irrespective of what our job description says , there are , there are things that that Christ asks of us . You know we still need to grow in godliness . You know we still need to be loving , we still need to be strategic .
You know it's not the . The pastoral care person doesn't , you know , doesn't get to to say , okay , all I ever have to do is care for people , I don't need to think about how we do this most effectively for the benefit of most people in church .
And similarly , you know the , you know the pastor for vision or strategy doesn't get to say , well , I get to trample over everybody in the interest of , you know , future growth .
I have the courage to take a stand versus I'm quick to submit to others .
Yeah , it's got like proverbs really . Yeah , I think again . You know , there are some of us who are wired in a way where we I don't want to overstate this , but we almost enjoy conflict in a strange way . We don't mind , you know , when battle lines are drawn and we have to stand for the truth .
But I think it's very easy for leaders to get into the kind of rut where that's just how they relate , Whereas there are other times , even for those of us who sort of thrive in conflict situations in some ways .
But we also have to be very quick , ready to admit that we're wrong when we are wrong , and not just license ourselves to relate constantly as if everything is a hill to die on . And I think we need to work against the grain a little bit .
Whatever our grind is yeah yeah , in a little bit .
Whatever ? Our grind is . Yeah , yeah . So you know I mean I am instinctively , you know I am more prone , you know I'm more prone to be oppositional You're from Northern Ireland , yeah , I play my national genetic heritage , yeah than to be , you know , consensual all the time . So I know that about myself and whilst I always want to be faithful where standing firm
¶ Prioritizing Character in Christian Leadership
is required , I also know that for me , sometimes I'm more likely to go into that oppositional mode when really what I should do is be quiet , listen to other people and realise that they're right and I've got something to learn from them .
And in this situation , what I need to do is to be quiet and submit , or to thank someone for correction , or to realise , yeah , I think we are going in slightly the wrong direction .
Let's talk about the sin of Christian leaders and some of the disqualifying sin of Christian leaders and you've said that , while individual circumstances have been different , they all have this in common the individual overlooked , ignored or excused themselves from living for Jesus in one or more key areas of the Christian life as described plainly in the Bible .
Yeah , I think , just reflecting a little bit on some of this kind of spectacular failures in the evangelical world across the world , whether the Mars Hill stuff or others , and even just again seeing some of my peers trying to reflect , was there anything to learn ? What do I need to take to heart ?
And I do think there is a common thread in many of the situations which made I think many of us ask how could they keep behaving in the way in which they did for so long ?
Excusing clearly sinful behavior for a long time .
Yes , Well , even you know , when you think of the Mars Hill thing , that's highly documented . I mean , you know Mark Driscoll treated people appallingly for a very long time . Yeah . And I'm not , you know .
Know , obviously there were people who tried to try to speak into that , but , but the reality was people were effectively saying , but look at how fruitful he's been .
And I think he himself , you know , would have said at points , look at how big my church is , yeah , but I think , I think we can all do that , know , and it actually comes back to the imposter syndrome that often when we feel there's some weakness in our life , in our ministry , what we tend to do is focus on the strength , and I think that is a long-term
recipe for disaster and what it can do is it leads us to live a double life , but it points it also . It also leads us as the church or as peers , to excuse ungodly behavior in the lives of , of leaders by saying but they are immensely fruitful , or look at how able they are .
Or , you know , and I'm not saying this to kind of start a witch hunt , but I think together we do actually need to to look for integrity and even christ-likeness . And I think you know I've been , I think I'm persuaded that in our circles , how do we , how do we evaluate each other ? You know , how do we allocate respect ?
And often it's on the basis of ministry effectiveness , not necessarily godliness . When I say faithfulness , I don't mean opposed to fruitfulness , but people who quite clearly are living humbly and authentically for the Lord Jesus and seeking to be godly in everything they do and seeking to be effective ministers .
I think we're prone to seeing the particularly gifted people and at points then saying but they are massively gifted , they're massively fruitful . Yeah , they don't treat people very well , but you know , look at what God is doing through them . And I think we have a defective way of seeing what God asks of us , what God wants for his church , when we do that .
Now not thinking , if you like , about the superstar like Driscoll but , the average pastor that has been trained at your place ? Do you know , yes , yeah , and they're now 20 years out , but they've got a secret sin . Yeah , what do you want to say to that guy who might be listening now ?
Oh , come into the light . I mean this is we're called to a life of repentance and faith . And you know it's funny . I was looking at Luther's 95 Theses the other day . You know , the first one is you know , the whole life to which we're called is a life of repentance . We all have things that we need to repent of and collapse onto Jesus again .
And you know , whether we're pastors or not , or leaders or not , we fall foul of the great lie that you're better to hide that stuff , to suppress it . You know , to live with the guilt rather than bring it into the light , and no forgiveness and cleansing and restoration and re-energization . So you know , I think that's where we just have to be .
I think we could be much better at encouraging each other to live lives of repentance and faith together . That that's the norm , that almost having to repent it's just the normal Christian life , rather than this enormous burden of shame that leaders shouldn't have to repent . They really should .
So you want the conversation to change ?
Yeah , I think I don't want to overstate it . I think , as I said , the great strength is that we have been talking a lot about how do we get the gospel out effectively .
But I do think we've kind of assumed , you know that the character piece of , you know character , competency , you know convictions , I just think the character thing we all want to see people grow in Christ-like character .
But I think for those of us who are kind of in ministry , I think we've often assumed that piece because we've gone , it's the competency that I'm really . I'm feeling a lack of competency here .
So I will work really hard to grow in my competency and we need to , but we actually need to continually grow in christ-like character as well and and so to slightly change the conversation . But you know , as you know , I mean , in a way there's there's nothing new under the sun .
You know that probably our generation , you know , the generation before us , were probably , you know , strong in character and godliness , not always , not always so great on competence , and so the conversation changes a bit and our generation comes and you know , along with those behind us , we've said no , we need to , we need to do this better , which is true .
And we need to think about running teams , we need to think about organizing church , we need to think about effective evangelism I just want to say yes and we also need to think about Christlikeness for a lifetime , for the long haul .
And I think often , you know , we've had some very kind of godly leaders all of us , you know like , speaking into our lives and going ahead of us . I think every generation tends to assume some things , but the problem is they assume them , maybe they are godly , but they don't necessarily pass on that to the next generation .
They say this needs to change , but then our generation comes along and we have a completely different set of strengths and weaknesses , you know , and issues , and I just suspect that christ-likeness is one of the things that tends to have been assumed
¶ Reviving Christ-Likeness in Leadership
and , as a result , ends up being a bit neglected , and we need to take hold of it again , without letting go of the competent stuff that we've we've spent so much time thinking about thanks so much for coming in .
Thanks for having me . As always , dominic gary miller has been my guest on the pastor's heart . His new book is out both and ministry Living and Leading Like Jesus . My name's Dominic Steele . You've been with us on the Pastor's Heart and we will look forward to your company next Tuesday afternoon .
