"I was actually speaking to a primary care audience back a few weeks ago, and we were talking about lung cancer screening. And they said, 'Our patients, they don't want to do it.' And I said, 'Do you remind them that lung cancer is curable?' Because everybody thinks it is a death sentence. But when you're talking about screening a patient, I think it's really important to say, 'Listen, if we find this early, stage I or stage II, our chances of curing this and it never coming back again is upward...
Apr 18, 2025•28 min•Season 1Ep. 359
"It's been known for quite a while that [ KRAS ] is a mutation that leads to cancer development, but for really over four decades, researchers couldn't figure out a way to target it. And so, it was often considered something that was undruggable. But all of this changed recently. So about four years ago, in 2021, we had the approval of the first KRAS inhibitor. So it's specifically a KRAS G12C inhibitor known as sotorasib," Danielle Roman, PharmD, BCOP, manager of clinical pharmacy services at t...
Apr 11, 2025•28 min•Season 1Ep. 358
"There have been many changes since the '70s that have shaped the nurse's role in administering chemo, and in supporting patients. The major change early on was the transition from that of nurses mixing chemo to that of pharmacists. Regulatory agencies like NIOSH and OSHA defined chemotherapy as hazardous drugs, and professional organizations became involved, leading to the publication of the joint ASCO and ONS Standards of Safe Handling," ONS member Scarlott Mueller, MPH, RN, FAAN, secretary of...
Apr 04, 2025•45 min•Season 1Ep. 357
"And so you have different kinds of hazards with the drugs that you're using. That means that in the past, when a lot of oncology drugs, antineoplastic drugs used to treat cancer would have been added, you may see that a lot of oncology drugs either weren't added or they're added in a different place on the list than they were in the past. That's due to some of the restructuring of the list we'll probably talk about later," Jerald L. Ovesen, PhD, pharmacologist at the National Institute for Occu...
Mar 28, 2025•35 min•Season 1Ep. 356
"I genuinely think nurses and pharmacists need to know why these medicines are called hedgehog inhibitors so that we can, in fact, effectively educate our patients. Just because to date, this class has the weirdest name I've encountered, and I almost expect at this point that my patients are going to ask me about it. I think that we need to be informed that, just on, where do these names come from, why is it called this, and does it matter to my patient?" Andrew Ruplin, PharmD, clinical oncology...
Mar 21, 2025•30 min•Season 1Ep. 355
"You can give someone a survivorship care plan, but just giving them doesn't mean that it's going to happen. Maybe there's no information about family history. Or maybe there's information and there's quite a bit of family history, but there's nothing that says, 'Oh, they were ever had genetic testing,' or 'Oh, they were ever referred.' So the intent is so good because it's to really take that time out when they're through with active treatment and, you know, try to help give the patient some gu...
Mar 14, 2025•44 min•Season 1Ep. 354
"The response was, in my opinion, sort of overwhelmingly positive. I think all of us old-timers who were at ONS Congress® in 1986 remember those 1,600 nurses waiting in line to enter the ballroom to take that inaugural exam. It takes a while to check in 1,600 people. They kind of all filled up the lobby outside of the ballroom, and then they spilled over down into the escalator, and the escalators had to be turned off," Cyndi Miller-Murphy, MSN, FAAN, CAE, first executive director of the Oncolog...
Mar 07, 2025•42 min•Season 1Ep. 353
"Now, what we found is that epigenetics is actually heritable and it's actually reversible. And we can now manipulate these principles with pharmacotherapy drugs," Eric Zack, RN, OCN®, BMTCN®, clinical assistant professor at Loyola College Chicago Marcella Niehoff School of Nursing in Chicago, IL, and RN3 at Rush University Medical Center in Chicago, told Jaime Weimer, MSN, RN, AGCNS-BS, AOCNS®, manager of oncology nursing practice at ONS, during a conversation about the epigenetics drug class. ...
Feb 28, 2025•40 min•Season 1Ep. 352
"It is very much a collaborative group process. There are group meetings where we come to consensus on our different ratings. There's so much support from ONS staff, even amongst our different groups, even when you're assigned to one peer reviewer. Let's say you go on vacation, sometimes we're paired with other people, too. So there is some flexibility in the opportunity as well," Holly Tenaglia, DNP, APRN, AGCNS-BC, OCN®, lecturer at Old Dominion University in Norfolk, VA, told Jaime Weimer, MS...
Feb 21, 2025•22 min•Season 1Ep. 351
"This is what totally drives the treatment decisions, and that's why having that pathology report when the nurse is educating the patient is so important, because you can say, well, you have this kind of breast cancer, and this kind of breast cancer is generally treated this way," Suzanne Mahon, DNS, RN, AOCN®, AGN-BC, FAAN, professor emeritus at Saint Louis University in Missouri, told Jaime Weimer, MSN, RN, AGCNS-BS, AOCNS®, manager of oncology nursing practice at ONS, during a conversation ab...
Feb 14, 2025•53 min•Season 1Ep. 350
"What I find most rewarding is connecting with nurses, who now understand the risks of exposure and are committed to minimizing their personal exposure. When I first started speaking about safe handling, there were a lot of nurses who were skeptical about the need for self-protection. I rarely see that now. Nurses are concerned for their own safety and more open to protective behaviors," ONS member Martha Polovich, PhD, RN, AOCN®-Emeritus, adjunct professor in the School of Medicine at the Unive...
Feb 07, 2025•28 min•Season 1Ep. 349
"We know that some women are going to get called back. And it's just because usually they can't see something clearly enough. And so in most cases, those women are going to get cleared with one or two images, and they're going to say, 'Oh, we compressed that better, we checked it with an ultrasound, we're fine.' That woman can go ahead and go. But we don't want to miss those early breast cancers," Suzanne Mahon, DNS, RN, AOCN®, AGN-BC, FAAN, professor emeritus at Saint Louis University in Missou...
Jan 31, 2025•39 min•Season 1Ep. 348
"If you take your normal radiation oncology experience, as we know in radiation oncology, radiations are done by the machines, you know, externally. Nurses deal with the side effects and everything like that, whereas radiopharmaceuticals are given kind of on the internal basis, they're systemic," ONS member John Hollman, BSN, RN, OCN®, radiation nurse educator for Texas Oncology, told Jaime Weimer, MSN, RN, AGCNS-BS, AOCNS®, manager of oncology nursing practice at ONS, during a conversation abou...
Jan 24, 2025•28 min•Season 1Ep. 347
"In B cell malignancies, BTKi inhibits that BTK enzyme which is very upstream. It tells NF-κB to stop signaling into the nucleus and then inhibits proliferation and survival of B cells," Puja Patel, PharmD, BCOP, clinical oncology pharmacist at Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center at Delnor Hospital in Geneva, IL, told Jaime Weimer, MSN, RN, AGCNS-BS, AOCNS®, manager of oncology nursing practice at ONS, during a conversation about BTK inhibitors. Music Credit: " Fireflies and Stardust " by Kevin ...
Jan 17, 2025•53 min•Season 1Ep. 346
"The statistic you always kind of want to keep in the back of your brain is that over a lifetime, one in eight women will be diagnosed with breast cancer. So that means for an individual assigned female at birth, there's a 13% chance that if that individual lives to age 85, that they will be diagnosed with breast cancer. So, it's the most common cancer diagnosed in this group," Suzanne Mahon, DNS, RN, AOCN®, AGN-BC, FAAN, professor emeritus at Saint Louis University in St. Louis, MO, told Jaime ...
Jan 10, 2025•48 min•Season 1Ep. 345
"Who would think that we would be here 50 years later? And with the excitement that I think will build even more, I'm so humbled and honored to talk to young nurses. And their excitement—the same excitement that we had in the very beginning—is inherent. I hope that our legacy will be that we are able to pass on this tremendous gift of our careers to new nurses," Cindi Cantril, MPH, RN, OCN®-Emeritus, founding ONS member and first vice president, told Darcy Burbage, DNP, RN, AOCN®, CBCN®, chair o...
Jan 03, 2025•35 min•Season 1Ep. 344
"There's actually quite a bit of debate about what the clinical definition of cancer cachexia is, but in its simplest definition of cachexia in this case is cancer-induced body weight loss. You can have cachexia in other diseases, for heart failure or renal failure, but it's basically tumor-induced metabolic derangement that leads to inflammation and often anorexia, which produces body weight loss," Teresa Zimmers, PhD, told Jaime Weimer, MSN, RN, AGCNS-BS, AOCNS®, manager of oncology nursing pr...
Dec 27, 2024•33 min•Season 1Ep. 343
"The Leadership Development Committee (LDC) is one of the most important member volunteer positions in the organization, and here's why: The main purpose of the LDC is to recruit, vet, and select ONS Board of Directors. As some of you may know, it has been three years since we moved away from members voting for directors," ONS member Nancy Houlihan, MA, RN, AOCN®, 2020–2022 ONS president and former director of nursing practice at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York, NY, told Jaime...
Dec 20, 2024•20 min•Season 1Ep. 342
"Key thing here is that it was discovered that when you have gene amplification of HER2 you get a resultant overexpression of that HER protein and that overexpression leads to a driver for certain cancers. So, when you have an overexpression of HER2, it leads to the cancer being more aggressive," ONS member Rowena "Moe" Schwartz, PharmD, BCOP, FHOP, told Jaime Weimer, MSN, RN, AGCNS-BS, AOCNS®, manager of oncology nursing practice at ONS, during a conversation about HER inhibitors. Music Credit:...
Dec 13, 2024•32 min•Season 1Ep. 341
"Don't be afraid of applying, even if you've never planned a conference before, and you think, 'Well, I have no idea what I'm doing.' You probably know more than you think you do. You probably have more connections than you think you do, and it is such a worthwhile experience," Colleen Erb, MSN, CRNP, ACNP-BC, AOCNP®, hematology and oncology nurse practitioner at Jefferson Health Asplundh Cancer Pavilion in Willow Grove, PA, told Lenise Taylor, MN, RN, AOCNS®, BMTCN®, conferences oncology clinic...
Dec 06, 2024•18 min•Season 1Ep. 340
"The nurse's role in monitoring the lab values really depends on the clinics you're working at, but really when our patients are receiving treatment, especially in the infusion center, the nurses should be looking at those lab values prior to treatment being started," Clara Beaver, DNP, RN, AOCNS®, ACNS-BC, clinical nurse specialist at Karmanos Cancer Center in Michigan told Jaime Weimer, MSN, RN, AGCNS-BS, AOCNS®, manager of oncology nursing practice at ONS during a conversation about how to mo...
Nov 29, 2024•36 min•Season 1Ep. 339
"Although the patient is spending a little less time in the clinic, the administration actually requires the nurse to be at the chairside the entire time. This has allowed nurses to spend potentially uninterrupted time to sit and converse with the patients that they may not have had with an IV infusion. It's been a wonderful unintentional outcome from the development of the large-volume subcutaneous injections," Crystal Derosier, MSN, RN, OCN®, clinical specialist at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute...
Nov 22, 2024•26 min•Season 1Ep. 338
"The gravity of the responsibility was realized when you walked into the boardroom and you're there to make decisions, and the perspective you have to take shifts. Of course, I bring to the table my expertise and my perspective, but the decision-making and strategy behind it is really geared at sustaining the organization and moving us towards our mission, which is to advance excellence in oncology nursing and quality cancer care. Being able to reframe your perspective a little bit around those ...
Nov 15, 2024•37 min•Season 1Ep. 337
"Under normal conditions, EGFR [epidermal growth factor receptor] is in an auto-inhibited state. And it's only when it's needed that it's upregulated. But when you have cancers that there is either a mutation in the EGFR or an overexpression, what you see is a dysregulation of normal cellular processes. So you get overexpression or switching on of prosurvival or antiapoptotic responses," Rowena "Moe" Schwartz, professor of pharmacy practice at James L. Winkle College of Pharmacy at the Universit...
Nov 08, 2024•28 min•Season 1Ep. 336
"Much like many experienced oncology nurses, I learned how to do IVs with palpation. I got really good at it. And so I thought, there's no way I need this ultrasound. But we know now that our patients are sicker. There are more DIVA patients, or difficult IV access patients. We've got to put the patient first, and we've got to use the best technology. So I've really come full circle with my thinking. In fact, now it's like driving a car without a seatbelt," MiKaela Olsen, DNP, APRN-CNS, AOCNS®, ...
Nov 01, 2024•34 min•Season 1Ep. 335
"There is an old saying that if you ignore your teeth, they'll go away. I think that's a true, true statement. People may think they can get away without daily hygiene. I think that's kind of important, that you should at least get your teeth taken care of at least once or twice a day by brushing and flossing. I mean this has been proven. Our dental people have really taken the lead on preventive care with oral hygiene in that respect," Raymond Scarpa, DNP, APN-C, AOCN® clinical program manager ...
Oct 25, 2024•26 min•Season 1Ep. 334
"CDK4/6 inhibition is considered to be a milestone in the realm of targeted breast cancer therapy. The combination of CDK4/6 inhibitors with the endocrine therapy has really emerged as the foremost therapeutic modality for patients diagnosed with hormone receptor–positive, HER2-negative, advanced breast cancer," ONS member Teresa Knoop, MSN, RN, AOCN®-emeritus, independent nurse consultant in Nashville, TN, told Jaime Weimer, MSN, RN, AGCNS-BS, AOCNS®, manager of oncology nursing practice at ONS...
Oct 18, 2024•36 min•Season 1Ep. 333
"Nurses really are the professionals who educate how to take these medicines, why we use multimodal therapies, why it isn't medicine alone—helping patients to understand that pain is a biopsychosocial spiritual phenomenon, and the pills are just going to hit one little aspect of that entire phenomenon," Judy Paice, PhD, RN, director of the cancer pain program at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago, IL, told Lenise Taylor, MN, RN, AOCNS®, BMTCN®, oncology clinical speci...
Oct 11, 2024•51 min•Season 1Ep. 332
"One of the biggest things we've heard in nursing school and we continue to hear in practice is it takes anywhere from 15 to 20 years for knowledge in the literature to reach practice in a significant way. The DNP was designed to speed that up. We don't want the best practices in literature to take 15 years. We want it to take 1 or 2 at best," James Q. Simmons, DNP, AG/ACNP-BC, acute care nurse practitioner at Epic Medical Group in Los Angeles, CA, and founder of drjamesqsimmons.com, told Jaime ...
Oct 04, 2024•29 min•Season 1Ep. 331
"The reality is that we are responsible for creating a culture of safety together for everybody in the clinical area. We have to think not only about ourselves and our personal risk, but how exposure to these hazardous drugs persists in the work environment for everybody. And we have to be part of the solution for everybody, even if it's not something that we're personally really worried about being exposed to," AnnMarie Walton, PhD, MPH, RN, OCN®, CHES, FAAN, associate professor at Duke Univers...
Sep 20, 2024•28 min•Season 1Ep. 330
