173. Managing Up - Power and Partnership - podcast episode cover

173. Managing Up - Power and Partnership

Jun 10, 202423 minEp. 173
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Episode description

No matter where you are in the organization, it's helpful to think about managing up. (Even if you are the Executive Director or CEO, you might still manage up to the Board!)


Start with awareness of the power dynamic and power differential -- which can vary widely depending on the organizational culture (is it super hierarchical? or more flat?) and the personalities involved. Ask yourself: What do I know about this person? How to they measure success? What do they care about? Prioritize?


Then think about it through the lens of partnership: what are your roles, and how can you work well together?


Let's discuss!


After the Episode:

The continuing education class I mentioned on Trauma Informed Leadership: A Guide for All Managers, starts June 19th!

Listen to Ep. 147. Ask - What New Managers Need to Know about Making an Ask


Schedule a consult to discuss 1:1 coaching: https://calendly.com/kimnicol/consultation


Sign up for the group program Wait List: https://kimnicol.com/newmanagers/


Follow me on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/kimnicol/


Transcript

Welcome to the new Manager podcast. I'm your host, Kim Nichol. Hello and welcome. I'm glad you're here and I hope you're doing well. I wanted to start today by sharing a resource with you. I can't exactly recommend it, but I want to tell you about it. The reason I can't recommend it is because I haven't gone through it yet. This is a continuing education class that I have signed up for. I'm very excited about it, but I mean, I want to be very mindful of the recommendations because I

haven't gone through it yet. You know, I can't give it my full enthusiasm, but I can tell you it's something I am very curious about. And for you, I wanted you to know about it also because I don't know when they're going to offer it again. So this is a class through the University of Wisconsin, Madison, through their continuing studies, you know, coursework, meaning it's only, I think 2, two, we only meet two days. We meet on June 19th and June 20th.

But the class is on trauma informed leadership, a guide for all managers, and this is something I think is actually very important. I'm glad to see the conversation and the learning around this topic. Because we are humans and we manage humans. Being trauma informed can help us with interpersonal relationships. It can help us communicate more effectively. It can also help you if you're

in a manager role. It can help you to also work better and support the people around you that might be experiencing trauma in their life in different kinds of ways. Now, I want to be really clear as a manager, right? You're not a mental health therapist, you're not a counselor. That's not really the role. We want to have really clear boundaries about what is within the scope of your work and practice and what isn't.

But because we are human and so we experience all of the things, there is a high likelihood that in the course of your career, you or someone you work with will have experienced a traumatic experience in their life, whether it's grief or a child, you know, an adverse childhood experience. There are so many things that affect us as people, and I think it's very useful to understand a little bit of the language and the framework and also the sense of, you know, what is it that

you have that you can help with? Like what is your role and what is not your role? And how can you connect, you know, people to resources if necessary. So if that's something that you're curious about, if that's a population that you work with, if you are someone who identifies as having a trauma experience in your past and maybe you're already aware of that, it does affect the way you

lead. For example, let's say that because of a past experience, you're very hesitant to ask for help or you're very hesitant to speak up because you're afraid of being visible or because you are, you know, if you can't set boundaries, like you're afraid to say no to things, you're, you're very inclined towards appeasing other people.

As you grow in your leadership role, all of those strategies and coping mechanisms, all of those can get a little bit tangled up and interfere with not just your effectiveness and your growth, but just your quality of life, like the experience that you have as a leader. So if that's something that you're interested in learning more about, then go to their website. I'll put a link to their to the program page in the show notes

below. And if you're able to join this upcoming class in June, then we might see each other there. I don't, I don't know the format of the class, so I don't know if the students will be talking to each other, but I am signed up and really looking forward to it. And I want to invite you into that too, if that's something that you are curious about. And again, this is at the University of Wisconsin, Madison.

They're continuing studies program on trauma informed a leadership, a guide for all managers. I'm so curious and looking forward to that. So our main topic for today, I wanted to talk a little bit about managing up. And this is a topic by request from one of my listeners. So if you have topics that you want me to address here on the show, just let me know.

You know, you can put a note in the, if you're listening on Spotify, there's a place where you can leave me a message or message me through my website, kimnickel.com or find me on LinkedIn and let me know there if you have a topic that you would like me to cover. So managing up is something that is a very rich topic. I'm just going to touch on a couple of perspectives about it right now, and the main thing I want you to know is that you might have a manager who is a

really great person. They might be really kind, they might have excellent intentions, and at the exact same time, they may not be a great manager. Managing up is the way you can think about how can you effectively influence and partner with someone who is in a position of formal power above you. So you know you in the in the hierarchy of the organization, they're above you. So there's some power dynamics to be mindful of.

How can you, you know, manage up in a way that makes things better, makes things easier and realize this is not a skill set only when you are feeling friction or disappointment or some kind of struggle within the organization. It's actually just a great mindset and a great practice to help you be more engaged and, you know, connect to your sense of agency and autonomy, even when working within a very

specific power structure. And that also could be a whole topic depending on your organization and the, you know, the, the way that your professional culture is, is an organized. So here's what I want you to think about for the moment #1 when you're thinking about managing up the two things, I want you to consider power and partnership power. Because depending on the situation, right, this person does have a position of power over you. We want to be mindful of that.

We want to be mindful of what is the power dynamic here, OK. And so when you're thinking about what does it mean to manage up, a question to start with is, what do I know about this person? And the idea is, if they're in a position of power over you, you want to ask yourself, what do I know about them? Because that will help me work with them in a way that is good for both of us, in a way that is good for all of us. So what do you know about this person? For example, how do they prefer

to communicate? What do you know about that? And if you're not sure how they prefer to communicate, then ask them. You might ask them, you know, do you prefer me to direct message you with this kind of thing? Would you prefer that I send you an e-mail? But we when would you prefer that I schedule time with you, understand what their preferences are around communication because then when you want to be most effective, you will have an idea of how best to do that communication in

the most effective way. Another question to ask how did they measure success? This one is really good because if you understand how your manager or the person above your manager, if you understand how they measure success, you start to understand what they care about. How does your work and your team connect with their measures of success? You want to get a sense of what that is. And they might have a personal idea of what success is for them.

And then there might be an organizational metric or an organizational indicator of what success looks like. And those are not always the same thing. So you want to be curious, how do they measure success? And if you don't know, you can always ask. Ask them, hey, how are you measuring success this quarter,

this year, this month? Because if you know, it makes it easier for you to line up and work with them and with the things that they care about and just know where their attention is going to be. Another question to ask, what do they care about? This is related to the idea of, you know, what do they measure success by? But it gives us a little different perspective when we ask what do they care about? Because this can also speak to what are their values? How do they see themselves as a

leader? What do they, you know, care about and value in their personal life, in their professional life? The more you know, the more you get a, a picture of their interior world and how they are prioritizing and thinking about things and caring about things, the easier it is then for you to get things done because you can do it in alignment with where their attention and, and care is. And then again, also ask what

are their priorities? And this also, it's similar to, you know, what do you care about? What are your, how do you measure success? But it's also a little bit different. You're going to get a different answer to each of these questions, and all of it helps you to understand where their attention is. You know what they're focused on, what it is that matters to them, so that when you are asking for something or you are wondering why the heck are they doing this, this makes no sense to me.

See if it perhaps lines up with one of those questions. Does it line up with how they're measuring success? Does it line up with what they care about? Does it line up with what they've said their priorities are and realize too? And this kind of connects to that power, you know, aspect. They may not tell you the most direct and honest answer and not because they're bad people or because they're trying to mislead you.

But sometimes people are a little bit private or they're not fully aware of something themselves. So, for example, you might have a manager and maybe the thing they care most about is being seen as being good at their job by their manager. The most important thing for them is that their manager sees them as being good at their job. And the way they're trying to do that is by actually putting the squeeze on you or maybe by kind of neglecting you and working on

something else. And so if you get a sense like, you know, they, they say they care about this metric, but based on what they're communicating and behaving, I am questioning whether that is true. I kind of feel like they just want to look good in the eyes of this other person in a higher position of power.

When we start to understand some of those dynamics within relationships and the things that that motivate and drive us and and the people that we work with, it starts to make it a little easier to understand like what is happening here. And one time I had a manager, really lovely person, really great intentions, but was really struggling because they wanted to leave. They did not want to be in the

company anymore. They were having a lot of conflict that was not obvious to most of us, but they were having conflict with somebody else on a senior leadership team. So their day-to-day was very uncomfortable. They shielded a lot of that relationship conflict from us. So we didn't totally understand what was going on. We just knew like, oh, like our, our managers, they're, they're a really nice person, but they're just not very, very effective at getting us the resources that we need.

And they seem really stressed out all the time. We have to remember that people are human and there's always more going on than we will ever fully understand. But for you, when you're thinking about how do I manage up, you want to think about who is this person? Who are they as a human? What do I understand about, you know, the power dynamics that might, might be in play? What can I understand about their preferences, how they prefer to communicate? How do they measure success?

What is it that they care about? What are their priorities? All of that will help you to be more effective in communicating and managing up to that person. The other thing I wanted to point you towards is the mindset of partnership. So especially when there is a formal power dynamic, it can be easy to fall into a pattern of deferring like I will defer to this person in the higher position because I don't want to seem like I'm overstepping or I want to appear respectful.

So I don't want to, you know, make them think that I don't think that they know what they're doing like that. There can be some interesting feelings and perspectives that happen when we're in that situation.

And I want to offer this perspective of regardless of whatever formal role they have, approach it from the lens of we are working in partnership together, even if we're not on the same exact formal power footing because, you know, your boss has direct influence over your employment, over your salary. We understand and respect that. And yet you can still approach this from a place of partnership. The idea that even though there is a power differential, we're here to work together.

We're here to do good work. We're here because, you know, we care about creating great outcomes for our team, for the organization, maybe for the ultimate customer or constituents, the people who will receive the effort of the work that we're doing together. And when you think of yourself as a partner, that will help to feel a little bit more even because you have different roles depending on where you are in

the organization. But when we think in, in terms of partnership, it's OK for there to be a power differential with those different roles. But that sense of partnership can create a little bit more confidence, a little bit more sense of, you know, we may not be on like equal footing in terms of hierarchy, but in terms of humans who are wanting to work well together. Like there's a, there's a

connection here. And you might feel a little bit more confident and a little bit more at home in, you know, the way that you do your work with this person. So the mindset of partnership is this idea of we're here to work together. When you think about what is it that you want from them? What is it that you need from them? A great partnership requires some open and clear communication. So understand and think for yourself, what is it that I need from them? And can I ask how can I ask?

How can I ask from a place of partnership and not from a place of feeling like a little kid? And if you've listened to this podcast, you know, there are a couple of other episodes around how to make and ask and if that if you need a, a refresh, then find those episodes. I'll put a link to or a note about the most recent one in the show notes as well. So thinking about what is it that you need from them? What is it that you would like from them?

And then in terms of partnership, you're also thinking about your communication strategy. So what do they need to know? When do they need to know it? How do you want to communicate and convey it? What is the level of detail that they need? It might be less than you think. You know, I think we often start communication from the perspective of, I'll give you all the background and then I'll tell you the main point.

And in our work lives, it can often be more effective to flip that meaning, OK, here's my main point, or here's my main request, or here's my recommendation. And now I'll give you a couple of reasons why. And then if you want more detail, more data, if you want to understand more about where that came from, we can have a conversation about it. But the the communication, we design it with the person in mind. What is it that we want them to do with it?

How can I communicate this in a way that makes it easy for them to know what to do with it? And understanding that I don't have to put all of the justification in it, I can simply let them know. If you want to go more into the details, let me know. I can share more with you.

Part of the work that we do as we rise in our career in leadership is we start thinking about how can I communicate in the way that will be most effective for this person so that when they receive it, they know what to do with it. And that's a little bit different than how we communicate in school or how we've communicated in a lot of our other relationships in life. So think about in terms of partnership, how are we going to work together?

What is it that I need? How can I communicate in a more strategic way so that this partnership can thrive? And with those two points, you know, managing up the lens of what is the. The power here, what is the partnership here? What is it that I know about this person? That alone is a great starting point for how to develop the skill of managing up. And I really do think of it as a service. You know, I think sometimes people will say, oh, but managing up sounds so manipulative.

And I think of it more like a service, you know, if I understand this person and kind of what they're focused on, it, it'll act. I can actually make their life easier, which makes my life easier, which makes our partnership more effective. And all of that is good. You know, like that's a net benefit. And it takes a little bit of practice. It takes a little bit of skill and realize, you know, people

vary. And so depending on your specific situation, expect that you'll need to adapt and adjust everything that I've told you today based on the specific personality power dynamics like industry, organization, size and situation. All of that will vary person to person and situation to situation. So, you know, start with kind of the the bones of the inquiry. Be really curious, think in terms of partnership, understand the power dynamic and start there.

If you have more questions, if you have more, you know, topics you want me to cover, if you have a win or a success story, let me know. Send me a note either through Spotify, through LinkedIn, or through my website, kimnickel.com. All right, that's what I have for you today. Be well and I will talk to you next time. When you're more effective at work, you're happier in your life, and when you're happier in your life, you're more effective at work.

I can help. Go to my website, kimnickel.com and sign up for a coaching consult. It can get better.

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