2023-01-24. Layoffs - podcast episode cover

2023-01-24. Layoffs

Jan 24, 202324 minSeason 1Ep. 14
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Episode description

Rich and Paul talk through the tech layoffs, explaining why they happen, why they suck, and what you can do about them (very little) and what you can do for the people involved in them (far more).

Transcript

Paul Ford

Man. Rich, remember the how the tech industry was always go, go, go. Grow, grow, grow.

Rich Ziade

Mm.

Paul Ford

And now let me, lemme give you some names. Microsoft, Google.

Rich Ziade

Okay.

Paul Ford

Facebook, Spotify, huge layoffs all across the industry.

Rich Ziade

A lot of tech layoffs these days. Yeah. You're hearing large numbers of people being sent home. Uh, it feels weird if you're in the tech world where it's just always up into the right. It's, it's wild to see

Paul Ford

Suddenly, you know, are they gonna cut down on fancy coffee and stop with the massages and the ball pits? It's, it's, it's a tricky time. So we should talk about it. It's not necessarily anybody's favorite subject, but we should, we gotta dig in.

Rich Ziade

Let's dig

Paul Ford

Look Rich. I got these companies, the biggest companies in the world tech

Rich Ziade

some of the biggest companies in the world.

Paul Ford

world. They make billions of dollars a quarter, billions of the. Billions. Yep. Tens of billions of of money. Just dollars. Just scrooge McDuck levels of gold in their, what do they have? Bank accounts, companies like that is, does it actually, do you, when you have like a hundred billion dollars, where do you put it?

Rich Ziade

they have like Ireland.

Paul Ford

Yeah, that's right.

Rich Ziade

Because it's a tax shelter or something. It, it gets very abstract and the assets are held in different pla I get, you know, you have teams of people thinking about optimizing tax strategy and stuff like that, so No, it's not, it's not TD Waterhouse checking,

Paul Ford

so, okay, fine. You know, just typical things

Rich Ziade

you're, you're highlighting something real. There's tons of cash. And they're making money. It's not like they're bleeding,

Paul Ford

No, they're doing great. They're

Rich Ziade

billions every quarter. Right? They're reporting it, they're making billions of dollars every quarter. Um, I think a good way to sort of, it, it, it smacks of greed to say, why would you send people home if you're making billions? Uh, the, the challenge you run into is that there are owners, the owners of this business, and I'm not talking. One owner. I'm talking about someone that has three quarters of a billion dollars in Microsoft.

Paul Ford

Mm-hmm.

Rich Ziade

like as part of a fund, which is a tiny sliver of Microsoft, but it's three quarters of a billion dollars.

Paul Ford

Okay, so this could be the Ontario Fireman's Pension Fund.

Rich Ziade

It could be such and such fund. It could be anything. Yeah. I mean, it could be private wealth. Who doesn't? Who knows? But here's what they do. They write a. They're like you hired incredibly quickly over the last 24 months, the economy's contracting. Money is not cheap anymore. The rates are up. You should send people home. You protect my investment, please. And so what you're seeing here isn't just the ceo. The CEO is answerable to those

Paul Ford

This is, this is easy to forget, right? Like the ceo,

Rich Ziade

they write those letters.

Paul Ford

No. Boy do they.

Rich Ziade

They really do.

Paul Ford

They do. And it, it is, it's part of their job. Their job is to look and go, Hey, wait a minute. Couldn't Microsoft be doing better? We should send them one of our letters. And it's funny, you, you might send a letter to Microsoft, not gonna get opened. If, if Paul Ford writes a letter to Microsoft, it's gonna sit there on a shelf. No, but if the Ontario Fireman and uh, sailor's pension fund,

Rich Ziade

which has potentially billions of dollars or whatever it may be.

Paul Ford

those get.

Rich Ziade

They get opened because they're looking out for the, the, the members of that fund, right? They're the people who are waiting for their pensions. They wanna protect their interests. So it isn't, now are there CEOs making millions of dollars? Yes. Do those CEOs unilaterally get to decide if people stay on or not? Not unilaterally. They may propose, Hey, we want to cut back, and the truth. There was a lot of fast hire. We hired fast, real fast, real aggressive over the last two and a half years.

There's no way you can't deny it. Like people just piled on human beings and the, the economy contracted and

Paul Ford

hire fast enough,

Rich Ziade

couldn't hire fast enough, could not hire fast. So this isn't by any means, an excuse. You could still make the case of like, we hear you. Feel free to take your pension money elsewhere, but this thing is a publicly traded, all these companies you listed out are publicly traded. They could cause real damage by pulling out too quickly and diluting the value of

Paul Ford

Well, real damage, right? So let, let's, let's quantify real damage. We're not gonna do it. We're gonna hold on to everybody and to hell with you, with your letter. Oh, well, we're gonna, we're gonna divest ourselves of all of our stock in you. And suddenly everybody's like, Ooh, that's not good.

Rich Ziade

Here's what the pension people want to hear. By the way, there's, there's definitely been CEOs who said, no, we're not gonna do it. What? The pension doesn't, what, what the pension fund people will hear out is this, let me sit you down and tell you about the next three to five years and why we need all those people because there is growth ahead. Here's what they don't want to. I feel really bad for our employees and we kind of owe it to them to not send them home.

The pension fund, people want to know that their investment, that there's a plan behind spending whatever they're spending, and then there's there that there is growth coming. Do they sympathize? I, I don't think they're bad people because they actually are sympathizing with the pension holders, right? Everybody's looking out for the interest, you know, their, their own interests and that's normal.

Paul Ford

This is the puzzle, right? Because what happens is we get one narrative, which is Microsoft is laying off 10,000.

Rich Ziade

people and they're making a lot of money

Paul Ford

And they're making a lot of money. Okay? So that's true. And I, I don't, I'll tell you what, no one, there's no expectation that you should feel any empathy at all in any way. For the Microsoft leadership that's making these decisions. They don't expect it either. maybe from, you know, their spouses like, boy, that was a tough day of work today. But, but they know what they're doing.

Look, the formulation I always used and then I, I, I think is really important is when you lay somebody off, you are not just laying them off. You are, even if they are a bad employee, you are affecting a family. You are causing a lot of damage in the world when you lay somebody off. okay. So, and I mean these are, these are ultimately human beings.

You might say that they're monsters, but they, they might, they have empathy and, and so, so they're watching this all unfold and they're about to go. I grew up in a town with 17,000 people, and if you, if you fire 10,000 people, like, I don't know how I would fire half a town. Right. I, it's, it's, massive. it's, so here's this, the weather system of pure capital. Shareholders in corporations makes it necessary inside of this system that large numbers of people have to go home.

There is no easy escape from it unless you have a magical growth story or zone. And if, if you don't do it, they'll start talking to your board and you'll get in

Rich Ziade

You, you're touching on what's fundamentally political about a lot of this stuff, right? Which is what happens is. The chatter, the whispers start to come in, you know, Nadella, what everyone else is doing it. We hire just as quickly as everyone else. What's your plan? Yep. And then they sort of wait in the weeds and they wait to see. Right. And what starts to happen is, Other agendas, other motivations start to circle, right?

And, and you can sort of feel, start to feel that heat and then it becomes, frankly, old school political, which is like, okay, we're gonna need to throw them this bone. Like there's just the, the, everyone's done it. And that's a B by the way, part of it. It's a momentum game. It's like now is the time.

Paul Ford

Microsoft wasn't gonna be the first one to lay everybody

Rich Ziade

Exactly. And so and so. Now it's like, okay, draw up the plan. Let's see what we're going to to do

Paul Ford

Everybody's very sober

Rich Ziade

Everybody's very sober,

Paul Ford

You know, we're gonna take this very, very seriously. But the reality is, yes, there's a huge why. I mean, let's be really blatant here. You, why is Satya, Satya, Nadela, or any of these, cos they're not evil people, but they are covering their ass. Because if they don't do this and their competitors do, and it doesn't all work out good, they're gonna get. They're ass handed to them, they're gonna be in trouble.

Rich Ziade

He doesn't own Microsoft. Yeah. Sat Nadella is not sitting on in some big chair at the top of the building. It just doesn't work that way. He actually, it's one of the worst things. What is a board meeting? It is a bunch of film critics telling you how you can make a better.

Paul Ford

and you have to smile at them and say, yeah, absolutely. Of course it's

Rich Ziade

what I mean. But they're the owners. If they're not there for fun, not, they're not always the owners. Sometimes they're like revered experts in an industry that are just asked to sit on the board cuz they're so successful and they've done so well. Right. It's like Bob Iger sits on, I'm sure other boards because he's Bob Iger. Like

Paul Ford

imagine how exhausting that is cuz you know, he looks in and he goes, I could do a better job.

Rich Ziade

better. He probably does. Oh, they all do. They all, they're all very

Paul Ford

Yeah, it is. What is a giant corporate board. It is like concentrated narcissism that you're hoping you can turn to your advantage.

Rich Ziade

exactly. So you get this polarized perspectives that kick in. Right. One is corporate greed. This is just yet another example of corporate greed. Sure. Right. And. The other is just sober capitalist machinery is doing what it does, it's what it's supposed to do. This is means it's a healthy machine. Markets should be efficient. Yeah. Um, so

Paul Ford

10,000 people and 40,000, if you count their families go home from Google and they, they get their, their badges are revoked. And you know, some of them, I saw people on Twitter. One guy wrote a book about how great search is and kind of obviously lived his life inside of this org, and he's laid off and he is like, whoa, I, I'm just, I didn't expect to become a, they call themselves zrs, ex glrs, yeah. For people who leave Google. And he's like, I didn't expect to become a Zulu this way. Right.

Rich Ziade

I mean, look, humans construc. What look like relationships in their minds with these entities, right? I mean, and it does feel like betrayal, like I'm there 12 years and just like that. And you know, you, a lot of the, like, the tone of it is an email. I was, I took, I was working from home and I got an email and I couldn't get into Slack is how it goes

Paul Ford

is how you treat me as a human

Rich Ziade

being. This is how you treat me after all these years.

Paul Ford

Right.

Rich Ziade

A lot of the feeling is like, I gave everything to this company for 12 years and worked real hard. It really dedicated a big chunk of my life to it, and now I'm gonna represent the company. We paid you for that time. Right. And now reality has smacked us in the. And we've stumbled and you are a casualty of this difficult moment,

Paul Ford

is, I feel that this is a very complicated part of society and it is. It's this. The ethical relationship for a company to have with an employee is to say, we need you to demonstrate some loyalty and to not speak out of, turn to the rest of the world about our private doings, and you need to complete your job, and then we will pay you. And we will all go along with this relationship for as long as it makes sense to both of us. You can leave and we can let you go.

That's the actual transactional relationship of an employee employer. Re like that is what it

Rich Ziade

It is what it is. And you said relationship like four different times

Paul Ford

Oh fine. But hold on. What happens instead is I, I think like people come into the job and, and the, one of the ways to get people to come work for you is to say, I think this is really important and me. As an individual and they go, I'd love to work on something meaningful. Mission. Mission, come on in. And then everybody talks about the mission. And mission aligns people and they align around the brand, the identity, and that all is really, really good.

And everybody, and then you give, they, they say, Hey, you know, we, we really want some. Extra stuff. We went, I don't know, really good coffee. And you go, absolutely, you're important to me. Let me get you some really good coffee. And it's all good. And then it hits brass tacks and suddenly all the, all the masks come off.

Rich Ziade

A and I think, I think there's no, there's no advice to give here on don't, don't start to emotionally invest in your relationship with your employer. You're gonna do it. You're gonna do it, right? Like, and, and look, the truth is for a lot of people, the employer was incredibly good to them for many, many years. Like there

Paul Ford

you ever been to Google's offices?

Rich Ziade

mean, I've been there, Google's offices. It's pretty ama. I wanna, I, they tried to, they escorted me out, Paul, because I was like, I'm, can I just stay for one more?

Paul Ford

You can press a button and a man on a scooter brings your burrito. I, it's just a miracle everything.

Rich Ziade

Look, look, it's a competitive marketplace out there. They want the best people, et cetera, et cetera. But understand that you may view it as a relationship, but at that scale, even at a smaller scale, to be frank, there are two things that are going on. One scale, you are on a spreadsheet. You're in a spreadsheet like that is reality. You may be a good performer in your group, which is inside of another group, which is inside of yet another group.

Paul Ford

is a fantasy. You are inside of an E R P system run

Rich Ziade

You're inside of an e r P system for you looking outward. You Google is everything. There is your family, there is your hobbies, your vacations, and then there's Google or whoever you worked for. That is reality. Your,

Paul Ford

you're the, and it is fundamentally, in many ways, unfair. Your employer gets to decide the parameters of your life for you when you get to go somewhere and what you get to do.

Rich Ziade

That's right. That's right. Let, let's translate that into some advice. It save your relationship coins to actual human relationships.

Paul Ford

I feel that that, look, that's one of the hardest things to actually do. Okay? Because, because what happens is you work at a company like Microsoft and you're very aware of the ceo. The ceo who is, who is in the news, and the brand, and the products are in the news.

Rich Ziade

You see him a lot. He sees you never,

Paul Ford

This is real. You know, you know, I, I, I'll tell you, if I sat in a room with him, I could have a great conversation who I think I know really well. Joe, Joe Biden, because he, uh, he was the senator from Delaware. I grew up very close to Delaware. Okay. Joe Biden has been in the corner of my eye since I was about seven years old. why. Okay, so decades and decades of Joe Biden. I know all about Joe Biden. I know about his family, I know about Senate career. I know about his scandals.

I just, I know Joe Biden taught the bottom, and I never, never once until he ran for president really looked at the Wikipedia page. But, uh, I knew all about Joe Biden. You know what Joe Biden knows about me. well. Not a damn thing he does know. I'm sure he knows the town I came from, Westchester, Pennsylvania.

Rich Ziade

Fine.

Paul Ford

like he knows, you know, in the same way that he knows Scranton. Sure. Cuz he grew up there. But like, but, but not a thing. And that those power dynamics are fundamental to every single structure in human existence. And we interrogate them constantly and we can't debug them. They just exist. They exist. And so what you wanna do, in my opinion, and I would advise people when I was their employer, I would try to advise them in their relationship with me.

And it's one of the hardest things to communicate, which is don't get too connected here.

Rich Ziade

Don't get too connected to this abstract entity or the leadership up top. That's seven layers above. Get connected to the people around you within work and outside of work. Because think of it this way, if you are one of those people who got let go, is there someone at your employer who stayed behind who's like, I know exactly who to introduce this person to.

Paul Ford

I remember being in my twenties and looking at all my bosses and being like, what are they even. Thinking, yeah, I should be, I should be in control

Rich Ziade

It's a common refrain.

Paul Ford

very, look, that's just human behavior. And I'm gonna tell you, it's incredibly self-destructive because what you do is you focus on the wrong altitude. You focus on why you don't have control as opposed to what control you do have. And that took me a long time to learn.

Rich Ziade

Perfect. The control you do have,

Paul Ford

yes. yes, energy this No, but the people who do that, boy do they have a lot more autonomy and happiness.

Rich Ziade

I think that's real. They're

Paul Ford

also the ones where it's like, Ooh, got a bad review. They're the ones where it's funny because they'll be like, I got a bad review. That person is my enemy. Time to go, right? Like they're very, they're very transactional about the relationship, but they also wear the t-shirt. Like, they're like, okay, go rah, rah, rah. And at the same time, in the back of their head, they're like, yeah,

Rich Ziade

they're

Paul Ford

they're coming for me. That what you realize as you get to know more and more people later in their careers is they, if the ones who are successful are the ones who are like, yeah, no, this could turn out really badly.

Rich Ziade

Yeah, yeah, yeah. Yeah. They, well, they're realistic.

Paul Ford

Yeah.

Rich Ziade

Um, they're a little less emotional, but at the same time they understand, uh, they understand they only have a limited number of cycles and you could use them complaining and second guessing, which means you are not really investing in yourself. Correct. At that point. And I think that's what you're talking about

Paul Ford

and accepting your own invisibility, right? You and I have this wonderful little vest pocket universe where you and I work together. We used to run a company. We're running a new company. You know who cares

Rich Ziade

who?

Paul Ford

Very, very few people, very, very

Rich Ziade

few people. This is real.

Paul Ford

real. We'll go into big meetings and no one will know or care who we are,

Rich Ziade

and that's okay.

Paul Ford

That's, I mean, that's, negotiating with that and accepting it is a huge part of the day to day.

Rich Ziade

also, uh, frankly, a huge part of being rel relatively healthy. From a mental and psychological place with regards to work. God. It doesn't, it's just not, I, I've met the people where work is just this scab. They just can't stop itching and it's a bad it. They're just not happy. Right. That's real.

Paul Ford

Well, and I, I do think like the organizations like Google, Microsoft, Facebook, et cetera, they really do promise to be your whole life. That's one of the things I, I really enjoy about when we ran an agency. It's, it's so transactional in mercenary.

Rich Ziade

Nobody stays. I mean, rarely do you stay at an agency for many years,

Paul Ford

Yeah. You're there to up, up your skills and leave.

Rich Ziade

experience, meet some people and move

Paul Ford

And tell everybody how they're running it badly and you go get a job at a big company. It's wonderful. I love it. No, no, I do. And I've been on both sides of that, uh, transaction and

Rich Ziade

Do do you have Avi, any other advice, Paul? Not just for people who have been affected by layoffs, but uh, those that maybe were left behind or in other

Paul Ford

Well, look, there's something really important here. I learned this once from a boss and I watched him. Somebody lost their big executive position. They get when you get laid off, you. For a brief period of time, everybody starts to swim away from you. You have the mark,

Rich Ziade

Mm.

Paul Ford

right? And they, and they, they don't want it. They don't want it to rub off on them. I've been laid off. It's a bad feeling. And so, and you're sitting there and you're at home and you're like, ah, I just need some time to process like right, like you were going. And so that is the right time to reach out. Reach out to the person who just got laid off, who you know, and say, Hey, wow, that's some news. We'd love to get coffee. Let's talk about your next steps.

Right, because then you're reminding them they're viable, they're smart, they did the job for a while. They can do other things cuz it's, they're in, they're a little bit in shock and they will remember that from a self-interested point of view. They'll remember that they will, they will go get another job. They will probably do better. Often they do because they're ambitious to prove their former pillar wrong and then they'll call you. And that's how you build it.

You take care of them a little bit. And I, I think this is, everybody's looking at this and they're freaking out and they're going, I wonder if I'm next. And then every, you know, some people are going, this is it. This is the price we pay for capitalism. And some people are saying, A perfect market just has to do this. You have no choice. Put all that aside, because that's above your pay grade. What is in your purview is to say, do I know somebody who this happened to?

Don't just tweet that you're, you know, they like, Try to get them a job. You won't get 'em a job in the next week. It's gonna take 'em months. yep. Go get a drink and, and give 'em a sandwich and let 'em know that

Rich Ziade

cheer them up a bit.

Paul Ford

Yeah, tell 'em, tell 'em that you'll, you'll keep your ears open and so on. You can't promise a miracle. No, but that's, that is

Rich Ziade

that's good. Good advice.

Paul Ford

If that's what it all comes down to, because we, you and I get in this trap too, Richard, where we're just, we're trying to constantly negotiate the ethics of the larger. And I think if you're gonna just give a theme to the advice over and over again, it's focus on the relationships that are nearby and care for the people who need care over and over capitalism or not.

Rich Ziade

Yep. Common theme across the board as we close this podcast out, uh, relationships.

Paul Ford

That's it.

Rich Ziade

relationships.

Paul Ford

so simple. And this is like gonna become eventually, I think like an ASMR podcast where we're just like, focus on the relationships that are close to you. for the people who you work with.

Rich Ziade

Uh, if you're out there and you got affected, uh, hang in there. Uh, connect with friends and colleagues. You'll land on your feet. No doubt. Uh, we've seen this. We're old enough, Paul, to have seen a few of these.

Paul Ford

oh, the good news on this one is there actually is. Tremendous need for all the skills and talents There may not be, um, you know, they'll come by and do your laundry and give you a back rub while you program JavaScript. But, uh, that might be good too. I don't, I I see that Google employees and Microsoft, they, they go in and they never come out

Rich Ziade

It's like, a

Paul Ford

yeah, you're, you're just, you're too taken care of. Come, come live with us, rich. And I make coffee in a Keurig and, you know, I, I do the dishes before I leave this office every night.

Rich Ziade

It's true. Um, check us [email protected]. We've got a new look and feel coming very soon. Paul. I'm

Paul Ford

soon. Hello. At ziti ford.com is the email to reach out to. We're on Twitter at Ziti Ford. And

Rich Ziade

give us five stars.

Paul Ford

That's all. Just fire anywhere. Just go out and point at five stars in the sky tonight and say those are for you, rich. And.

Rich Ziade

Aw, shucks.

Paul Ford

All right, well, that's our advice for today. Let's, uh, let's get back to work.

Rich Ziade

a good day.

Paul Ford

Bye

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