Thank you for listening to Pictures Media Radio. Welcome to Policy and Rights the show Fashion Welcomer, Policy that Human Joy. Welcome back to Policy and right here in the since Media Radio. I'm your host. Michael cloggs. Okay, so we've had Iran and Israel go at it, Rockets fired, destruction, lives killed, and cease fire has come. But we don't have a permanent solution, a solution that would put both
sides at peace. Yes, Israel is right that that as part of the Islamic regime when when they took took power in nineteen seventy nine, uh of Iran, that that part of that, that of that takeover, that what that platform was the destruction of Israel. The destruction of Israel as not as as in kill all the Jewish people,
but the destruction of Israel as a colony. That is starting the lives of the Palestinians, because all the Palestinians had to be removed from the areas in which they were moving the Jews they had suffered from the Holocaust kind of by an ironic thing. But that doesn't mean that a peace cannot be found. They will put everyone in the region at ease. The question is from nineteen forty something to today, why haven't we found that solution? Why is it a constant thing through the United Nations?
Which sometimes I, I, I, you, we do have to question, is the United Nations act be acting fairly or they more tipped towards the Israeli side than they are to towards the a neutral position between Israel and Iran. And one of the questions would be, would would be to ask yourself why that would be. But this situation is I is right now that Israel in a er in Iran are not firing rockets at each other. Is Israel is claiming supremacy over the air space in the Middle
East right now, and Iran is shaking its head? What is really? Why are we being demonized? So one of the things that I know from growing up in North America that we were taught that from the time of nineteen eighties, something that it ran was eating in a betting terrorists. Well kind of interesting thing that was happening at the particular time when they really started talking about terrorism is that the Cold War with Russia was really
kind of coming to an end. The Burline Wall was about to fall, and arms dealers needed a new target to test their weapons on so that they could sell more weapons. But we're not going to go down that road. Just some things to think about, some things something we as the public, we need to think about. What is happening?
Why is it there from nineteen forty to nineteen to twenty twenty five, we haven't been able to find a permanent solution that would develop a piece between different groups in in Lebanon who are pro Palestinian, the Palestinians themselves, and Iran, who is also pro Palestinian. Why haven't we been able to develop a true piece that would wash over the land and everybody could live happily together, because
ultimately that what has to happen. We're not gonna answer a whole bunch of those questions with this next nearly two hour recording of you and security Cancel as they discuss back and forth different countries voicing their opinion about the conflict between Israel and Iran. And at the end we're gonna hear from the Israel ambassador as he says that they pray three times a day for peace in the Middle East. So why don't we get started with
that recording? I don't want to take too long in an introduction, because I want you to be able to go back and forth and be able to do whatever it is also you're doing. And listen to this recording of the Uncle as they talk about the non proliferation of Iran's.
Mister.
The nine thousand, nine hundred and forty fourth Meeting of the Security Council is called to order. The provisional agenda for this meeting is non proliferation. The agenda is adopted in accordance with Rule thirty seven of the Council's Provisional Rules of Procedure. I invite the representatives of Germany, the Islamic Republic of Iran and Israel to participate in this meeting. It is so decided, in accordance with Rule thirty nine
of the Council's Provisional Rules of Procedure. I invite the following briefers to participate in this meeting.
Ms.
Marie Di carlo On, the Secretary General for Political and Peace Building Affairs, and His Excellency Missus Stavros Lambergnides, head of the delegation of the European Union to the United Nations. It is so decided The Security Council will now begin
its consideration of Item two of the agenda. I wish to draw the attention of Council members to Document s Slash twenty twenty five Slash three three five, a letter dated twenty eight of May twenty twenty five from the President of the Security Council acting in the absence of a facilitator for the implementation of Resolution twenty two thirty one, addressed to the President of the Security Council, and document s Slash twenty twenty five three ninety seven, the nineteenth
Report of the Secretary General on the implementation of Security Council Resolution twenty two to thirty one. At this meeting, the Council will give here briefings by Miss Rose Marie de Carlo, His Excellency, Missus Stavros Lamborgnidies, and Ambassador Samuel S. Bogar, Permanent Representative of Slovenia in his capacity a Security Council facilitator for the implementation of Resolution twenty two thirty one. I now give the floor to Miss rose Marie de Carlo.
Madam President, thank you for the opportunity to brief the Council on the joint comprehensive Plan of Action and the implementation of Resolution twenty two thirty one. As the Secretary General noted in his latest report, with less than four months left until the termination of its provisions, the objectives of Resolution twenty two thirty one and those of the JCPO way have yet to be fully realized. This is regrettable.
The JCPOWA was adopted in two thy fifteen to ensure that the Islamic Republic of Iran's nuclear program would be exclusively peaceful. It included sanctions relief, nuclear program restrictions, and monitoring and verification. The JCPOA has faced many challenges since its inception, including the withdrawal of the United States from the agreement in twenty eighteen and Iran's withdrawal from some
of its commitments as outlined in the plan. Still, over the last few months, JCPOWA participants increased their efforts to identify a way forward for full implementation of the plan. In addition, Iran and the United States engaged in five rounds of bilateral talks facilitated by Oman. Regrettably, neither of these initiatives produced a way forward to ensuring the peaceful
nature of Iran's nuclear program. The military escalation between Israel and Iran since thirteen June, and United States air strikes on Iran's nuclear facilities on twenty one June complicated prospects for achieving full implementation of Resolution twenty two thirty one. Iran strikes yesterday an Abase in Qatar, an action which the Secretary General condemned, further exacerbated insecurity in an already
tense region, Madam President. Earlier today, the Secretary General welcomed the announcement by the United States in coordination with Katar, of a cease fire agreement between Israel and Iran and urged them to respect it fully. This is a significant achievement that potentially pulls Iran, Israel, and the region back from the brink. The people of Iran in Israel have
already suffered too much. According to the Iranian Ministry of Health, since the start of the conflict, at least six hundred six people have been killed, with one hundred seven killed in the past twenty four hours and five thousand, three hundred thirty two injured. According to Israeli authorities, twenty eight people were killed and one thousand, four hundred seventy two
were injured during the conflict, Madame President. In its quarterly report of thirty one May twenty twenty five, the International Atomic Energy Agency observed that the significantly increase production and accumulation of highly enriched uranium by the Islamic Republic of Iran was of serious concern. The IAEA reiterated that its verification and monitoring activities related to the JCPAA have been seriously affected by the secession of implementation by Iran of
its nuclear related commitments under the plan. The agency also again noted that it had lost its continuity of knowledge on many aspects of Iran's nuclear program as it had not been able to perform verification and monitoring activities in the Islamic Republic of Iran for more than four years. In addition, the IAEA noted it was unable to verify the total stockpile of enriched uranium in the country and
had not done so since February twenty twenty one. During the reporting period, the Secretary General received several communications from JCPOWA participants. On seventeen March, the Permanent representatives of China, the Islamic Republic of Iran, and the Russian Federation shared a joint statement adopted at their meeting of fourteen March in Beijing, in which they stress the importance of Resolution
twenty two thirty one, including its time frames. In a separate letter received the same day, the Permanent Representative of China shared a proposal for the settlement of the Iranian nuclear issue, highlighting the JCPOWA as the basis for a new consensus and cooperation through dialog and a step by
step and reciprocal approach. In letters received on nine eleven and twelve June, the Permanent Representatives of France, Germany, the United Kingdom, the US, Islamic Republic of Iran, and the Russian Federation shared their different views regarding the causes of the impasse in the implementation of Resolution twenty two thirty one. Despite their diverging outlooks, all five member states reiterated the importance of negotiations and reaffirmed their commitment to finding a
diplomatic solution. Madame President will now turn to the restrictive measures set out in Annex B to Resolution twenty two thirty one. The only measures that remain in effect pertain to nuclear activities and transfers. Those measures will remain in place until eighteen October twenty twenty five, unless decided otherwise by the Council. The Secretariat received no allegations of violations
of these provisions during the reporting period. Moreover, no new proposals have been submitted in the Procurement channel in the last six months of the reporting cycle. The Security Council, however, received eight notifications regarding the nuclear related restrictive measures for certain activities consistent with the jcpowa Madam President, at the heart of this conflict is the nature of Iran's nuclear program.
Following the deadly clashes of the past twelve days, the ceasefire agreement is an opportunity to avoid a catastrophic escalation and achieve a peaceful resolution of the Iran nuclear issue. Diplomacy, dialogue and verification remained the best option to ensure the exclusively peaceful nature of Iran's nuclear program and to bring
about concrete economic benefits to the people of Iran. As the Secretary General said earlier today, the United Nations stands ready to support all efforts that advance peace, dialogue and stability in the region. And finally, Madame President, the Secretariat will continue to support the implementation of twenty two thirty
one until the termination date of eighteen October. I'd like to take this opportunity to thank his Excellency Samuel's Bogar of Slovenia for his leadership as Security Council Facilitator for the implementation of the resolution. I also think the Coordinator of the Procurement Working Group of the Joint Commissioner for our continued cooperation. Thank you, Madame President.
I thank mister Carlo for her briefing. I now give the floor to his Excellency Missus Stavros Lamborgnides.
Thank you, Madame President. It is in honor to have the opportunity to address the Council on behalf of the Higher Presentative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, Miscai Acalas in her capacity as Coordinator of the Joint Commission of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action. I would also like to thank Secretary General Tony Gutts and the Secretariat for their work related to the implementational Resolution twenty two thirty one, as well as Slovenia as
the facilitator of Resolution twenty two thirty one. We take note of the nineteenth Report of the Sectary General on the implementation of Resolution twenty two thirty one. This session takes place under most serious circumstances, with a dangerous cycle of escalation following military action against nuclear related sites in Iran. In view of this, the UN Sectary General on Sunday stated in this Council that there is a growing risk that this conflict could rapidly get out of control, with
catastrophic consequences for civilians, the region and the world. We welcome the announced tease fire and urge all sides to
effectively implement it. The Representative is engaged and has been following very closely the situation in the Middleast and retiates the EU's strong commitment to regional security, including the security of the State of Israel, and the call on all sides to abide by international law so restraint and refrained from taking further steps which could lead to serious consequences
such as potential radioactive release. Man in President ensuring that Iran does not acquire or developed the nuclear weapon remains a q security priority for the European Union.
IAA d G.
Grossi at the end of May reported on the further expansion of enrichment capacity and operation, as well as on a sharp increase in the production of sixty percent and enriched uranium close to military levels. Iran was already far away from its j CPUA commitments. Iran chose to continue the dramatic expansion of his program at an inn alarming pace, going beyond what is possibly necessary for a civilian program.
In the special session of the IA Board of Governors in twenty three June, dig Grassi raised the need to account for the stockpile of highly enriched uranium following the events of the last days. Moreover, it has been more than four years that the agency has not been able to perform all JCPUA related monitoring activities and has therefore lost the continuity of knowledge as regards several key components
of the nuclear program of Iran. We continue to recognize that Iran has faced and continues facing, very serious negative economic consequences following the US's withdrawal from the JCPUA and the reimposition of previously lifted ucinlateral sanctions. The US has also gradually imposed additional sanctions linked to the nuclear program.
Many efforts have been made to preserve the JESPOA, notably when the High Representative put forward a compromised text laying down the necessary steps needed for the US to return to the j CPOA and for Iran to resume the full implementation of its commitments. These efforts did not lead to the expected results, and we are now in the
current situation, Madame President. In four months from now, the Security Council will no longer be seized of the Iran nuclear issue under Resolution twenty two thirty one, and we urgently need to come back to a diplomatic solution. Let us be clear in what will be the last session in this format under uns ARE twenty two thirty one, A lasting solution to the Iranian nuclear issue can only
be through a negotiated deal, not military action. A fully functioning nuclear deal will be conducive to the stabilization of the whole region. Last Friday, as part of an intense diplomatic engagement, EU High Representative Callous, together with the Foreign ministers of France, Germany and the United Kingdom, met with the Uranian Foreign Minister in Geneva. They retreated the long standing concerns about Iran's expansion of its nuclear program and
their discussed avenues towards a negotiated solution. The matter can only be addressed in a sustainable manner with the adequate involvement of the international community. Moreover, the IAA is and should remain the sole, impartial and independent international organization to monitor and verify the implementation of Iran's nuclear non nonpremeration commitments. Diplomacy,
Madame President, must prevail. The European UNIONIGH representative will continue to contribute to all diplomatic efforts to reduce tensions and to find a lasting solution to the Iran nuclear issue.
Thank you.
I thank his Excellency Mister Lambernide for his briefing. I now give the floor to Ambassador Samuels Vulgar.
Thank you, Madam President. I'm speaking in my capacities as the Security Council's appointed facilitator for the implementation of Resolution twenty two thirty one. The ninety Facilitator's report was agreed by Council members on twentyth June twenty twenty five. I would like to thank all Council members for their corporation and constructive engagement in this process and for the willingness
to see consensus and compromise in preparing the report. As this is Lavinia's first report as facilitator since taking up the role on twenty ninth May twenty twenty five. I'm especially grateful for everyone's kind support and the extra flexibility is shown due to resulting time constraints. The report provides a factual account of the activities related to the twenty two thirty one format of the Security Council, which took place from fourteenth December twenty twenty four to twenty third
June twenty twenty five. It includes several subsections, namely the summaries of activities, monitoring implementation of the resolution, relevant communications, key aspects of the workings of the Procurement Channel, as well as transparency, outreach and guidance. You may refer to the report for details, but I wish to mention the following key aspects. First one meeting of the Council in the twenty two thirty one foremat was held during this
reporting period. The meeting was held on twenty third June twenty twenty five and representatives of the Security Council discussed the findings and recommendations contained in the ninetieth Report of the Secretary General on the Implementation of Resolution twenty two thirty one prior to its public release. Under Secretary General Di Carlo has already referred to this report in her statement. Second, during the reporting period, a total of nineteen notes were
circulated within the twenty two thirty one format. In addition, a total of ten official communications were sent to Member States and the Coordinator of the Procurement Working Group of the Joint Commission, and a total of ten communications from member States and the Coordinator were received. Among the communications circulated to the two regular quarterly reports issued by the Terraational Atomic Energy Agency in February and May twenty twenty five.
The key aspects of these agency reports are duly reflected in my report.
The IEA placed.
An important role in the verification and monitoring of nuclear activities in the Islamic Republic Offerral as requested under a Solution twenty two two one. The IAEA's work provides confidence for the international community that the nuclear program of the Islamic Republic of Iran is.
For exclusively peaceful purposes in.
Accordance with the modalities set out in the JSPOA. The reports of Director General play a significant.
Role in this regard.
Thirdly, I report that no new proposals were submitted to the Security Council through the Procurement Channel during the reporting period. The Procurement Channel represents a key transparency and confidence building mechanism under the JSPOA. It remains operational and the Procurement Working Groups tends ready to review proposals. Madame President, we are approaching the termination day of Resolution twenty two thirty one in October, and this may be the last report
in this framework. I reiterated a joint comprehensive plan of action as indoors by this Council to Resolution twenty two toir ty one has been the best available option to ensure that the Iranian nuclear program remains exclusively peaceful. The twenty two thirty one format is obviously facing a challenging environment and the situation in the region is unfolding, as exemplified also by numerous letters submitted to the Security Council
President in the last couple of weeks. I firmly believe, however, that through dialog and multilateralism, we can make the utmost effort in ensuring that the plan and Resolution twenty two thirty one are implemented efficiently, effectively, promoting mutual strust and cooperation in this regard. We hope for diplomatic efforts to
find a way forward, Madame President. Finally, I would like to state that as facilitator, I will do my utmost to support implementation of Resolution twenty two thirty one under JCPOA which underpins it. My team and myself will continue to work closely with all Council members in an impartial and transparent manner to meet our shared responsibility. I look forward to further strengthening our dialogue and corporation for the remainder of our mandate.
Thank you, I tank Ambassador's Bogar for his briefing. I will now give the floor to those Council members who wish to make statements. I give the floor to the Representative of the United States.
Thank you, Madam President, and thank you Under Secretary General Rosmary de Carlo and Ambassador Stavros Lamborghinis for your briefings. As we reflect today on the conclusions of the Secretary General's final report on the implementation of Resolution twenty two thirty one, Iran continues to openly violate its UN obligations. Tehran has sustained its provision of arms to the Huthis in Yemen and his Bolah in Lebanon, both in violation
of UN Security Council resolutions. Moreover, Iran did not comply with relevant twenty two to thirty one provisions when they were in place, as evidence by hundreds of drones it transferred to Russia in twenty twenty two for use in attacks against Ukraine. Iran's failure to uphold its non proliferation obligations has prolonged conflicts and perpetuated instability across the Middle
East and beyond for many years. The International Atomic Energy agencies most recent report on Verification and Monitoring in Iran in light of UN Security Council Resolution twenty two to thirty one demonstrates plainly that Iran continued to accelerate its nuclear activities without any credible civilian justification. On June twelfth, the IAEA Board of Governors found Iran in non compliance
for its many failures to uphold obligatory nuclear safeguards. It is regrettable that certain members of this Council have opted to turn a blind eye to, if not encourage, Iranian non compliance. The United States will not turn a blind eye to Iran's non compliance, end ongoing threat to regional stability, Madam President. President Trump has clearly reiterated that it is
time for Iran to make peace. Despite the President's continuous good faith efforts to negotiate and resolve these issues diplomatically, Iran's leader's stonewalld and ultimately refuse to agree to a deal that would have prevented them from ever obtaining a
nuclear weapon. On June twenty first, a US precision operation effectively fulfilled are narrow objective to degrade Iran's capacity to produce a nuclear weapons in accordance with the inherent right to self defense, collective self defense consistent with the UN Charter, aimed to mitigate the threat posed by Iran to Israel, the region, and to more broadly, international peace and security. Following this historic operation, President Trump immediately coordinated a ceasefire
between Israel and Iran. Madam President, In this critical moment, we must all urge Iran to seize this opportunity for peace and prosperity and abide by its international obligations.
I thank you, I Tank the Representative of the United States for her statement, and I give the floor to the Representative of Slovenia.
Madame President thank you. I wish to thank the Undersecretary General Di Carlo for her briefing and also for nice words addressed to me and my team as facilitators of the implementation of the TIME twenty two thirty one resolution. And I want to thank also the representative of their Union for his insights, Madame President JSPOA is undoubtedly one of the greatest achievements of multilateralism.
Of the past decade.
A unified position amongst the key actors was a decisive factor. It brought about a robust regime that comprehensively addressed a pressing international security issue. Regrettably, it suffered its share of the trials and setbacks in recent years. To our regret, the US withdrew from it and Iran gradually made several steps away from its JCPOA commitments. Slovena remains deeply concerned
by the continued alarming expansion of Iran's nuclear program. The re establishment of Iranian constructive engagement.
The IEA is key and will help you run to regain.
The international community's confidence about its nuclear activities. We have consistently condemned Iran's unacceptable disregard for its non proliferation obligations, including the IAEA Safeguard Agreement. Slovina has zero tolerance for nuclear proliferation. However, Slovena has also zero tolerance for attacks against nuclear infrastructure anywhere. Madame President, the Iran nuclear file is on a decidedly wrong path and we urgently need
a change of pace. We welcome the announcement of a ceasefire, which is an important step towards restoring stability in the region. We join the calls to both parties to respect it. While an President, this is potentially the last regular Council meeting about the implementation of JCPOA and Resolution twenty two thirty one, it seems like an era is coming to a close, and it is uncertain what the ensuing era will bring.
To develop.
The latest developments in the region add the unpredictability and the raise questions about the future of not only Iran but the whole region and the nuclear non proliferation architecture. One thing is certain though, as October and the termination they are approaching, it is important to recall that jcpoa's objectives remain valid.
We need diplomacy and we need it now.
Thank you, Madam President.
I tend to Representative of Slovenia for his statement, and I give the floor now to the Representative of Sierra Leone.
I thank you, Madam President, but m President, I think on the sexy General Lose Mari di Calo for a valuable griefing. And I also thank the European Union Head of Delegation to the United Nations, His Excellency Saves Lambrianis, and Ambassador Samuels Poger, the United Nations Security Council Facilitator for the implementation of Resolution twenty two thirty one, for
the important remarks and valuable contributions. We welcome the Sector Journal's report, which we have firms that diplomacy remains the best and indeed the only viable part for addressing concerns relating to nuclear program and regional security. We are deeply concerned by report of Iran's decision to enrich reunion beyond research greate thresholds in contravention of its obligations on the
Article Free of the NPT. Such enrichment risks erode in confidence in the exclusively peaceful nature of Iran's nuclear activities and raises legitimate questions regarding compliance with its safeguards.
Commitment.
These concerns, we insist must be addressed within the emputy framework and in full compliance with international law, including the Charter of the United Nations. We call on Iran to store full transparency by installing all ia monitoring equipment, concluding the Additional Protocol without delay, continuing cooperation with the IAEA, and granting the Agency on hidden access to all nuclear facilities. Security Council Resolution twenty two thirty one remains the principal
non prolification framework for Iran. Its provisions regarding nuclear related transfers, verification measures, and the procumming Channel will sunset on eighteenth October twenty twenty five. A failure to achieve measurable progress by that date would weaken the Council's authority, undermine the global non prolification architecture, and erode confidence in the MPTY three pillars non Policlification, disarmarament and Peaceful use of nuclear energy.
So long affirms it on.
Waving support for the IE's verification mandate, an under scoding perative of protecting safeguard nuclear safeguarded nuclear facilities. Safeguarded nuclear installations have exclusively peaceful purposes and most remain inviolable. International humanitarian law obliges all parties to refer from attacks on such facilities, the distruction of which could release azardults materials
with devastating consequences for civilians and environment. Should further strikes occur on safeguarded nuclear facilities, this Council must be prepared to act decisively in the discharge of its primary responsibility to maintain international peace and security. Madame President Celin comments the JCPO coordinators continued effort to engage all participants, including the United States, in pursuit of full implementation of the plan.
We welcome the full new notifications under ann XPEE of Resolution twenty two thirty one, which reflect ongoing legitimate nuclear corporation. We call on all states to safeguard the integrity of the procurement channel and to refrain from any actions that might undermine DICIPO a commitment or jeopardize the diplomatic momentum vital to non prolification efforts to advance Resolution twenty two thirty one, strengthen the mpity and avert for the escalation.
Selem proposes a fulling five point as a good map. First, we respect to the ongoing conflict and which I shall return to shortly. We urge the augent's need for a comprehensive cease fire, an immediate cization of all reciprocal strikes, and sustain measures to de escalate tensions and return to dialogue. We welcome the announcement of a cease fire reported reach between Israel and Iran as announced by President Donald Trump of the United States, and may urge the parties to
demonstrate good faith and fully comply with disagreement. Second, full and unixcated IE verification consistent with AMPUTI save Guards, including the prompt reactivation of all monetary equipment and comprehensive application of all additional protocol. Third, the revival of the joint Comprehensive Plan of Action to sustain coordinated diplomacy involving the
E three, Iran, the United States and Regional Partners partners. Fourth, continued operation of the Procurement Channel and calibrated sanctioned relief linked to verifiable compliance as a means of building confidence
in legitimate, peaceful nuclear trade. Fifth, and finally, the exploration of additional confidence building measures, including IE supervised fuel swaps, an intensified regional dialogue aim at establishing a Middle East zone free of nuclear weapons and other weapons of mass destruction.
Madame President, turning briefly to the ongoing conflict between Israel and Iran with the involvement of the United States, sclely calls a statement of twenty and twenty second June twenty twenty five, in which we caution that recent military escalation as gravely on the mind diplomatic effort essential to diffuse in this crisis. We're equally concerned by Iran's missile strikes on twenty third June against a United States military base
in Kata. While Katter's air defenses successfully intercepted the missiles as reported and prevented casualties, these attacks grigged regional airspace closures and heighting instability. Such actions could imperial diplomatic channels and risks drawing additional actors into a broader regional conflict. We continue to retigate the centrality of Article two four of the UN Charter and stress that no reliance on Article fifty one can justify violations of this fundamental prohibition
on the use of force. On this International Day of Women in Diplomacy, we join in echoing a sexual General's call to an I coulte give peace a chance end of court through an immediacys fire, the escalation, sustained diplomacy and the urgent resumption of negotiations enclosing Madam precedent on the scores the imperative of upholding the un chatter in good faith, particularly Articles two twenty five and one or three, which enshrine the primacy of peaceful dispute resolution and the
binding nature of Council's decision in this regard. With the sunset of Resolution twenty two thirty one looming on eighteenth October twenty twenty five, the clock is ticking. Member State must now rise to the challenge and demonstrate the state craft demanded by the Charter's obligation. This moment must be ceased to enforce the global non qualification regim advance disarmament, facilitate peaceful nuclear corporations, and we affirmed a collective commitment under the MPT.
The alternative is simply unthinkable.
I thank you, I thank the Representative of serially On for his statement, and I give the flow to the Representative of Somalia.
Thank you for them present.
At the outset.
We would like to thank and the Secretary Journal de carlo An Numbers War and the Reduce for the briefings. We appreciate their continuing efforts to support the imprimation of Resolution two two three one of two zero one five
and the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action KCPOA. We take out of the Secretary General's nineteenth reports on the implementation of Resolution two to three one of twenty fifteen and the Joint Commission's Report on the status of the Procurbent Work Group Decisions Madame President, Resolution two two three one and the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action represents significant achievements of multilateral deplovacy, and we continue to view them as vital pillars for regional and international.
Peace and security.
We note with concern the findings of Secretary Journal's nineteenth Report and the Facilitated six quarter Report, which highlight the ongoing challenges facing the full implementation of the yac POA.
This briefing takes place in a deeply dangerous context, where recent developments have shifted focus away from diplomatic efforts to address the Iranian nuclear program, the evolving JEOB political landscape in the Middle East, and has caused the critical importers of Resolution two two three one in preventing further escalation
and weapons advanced the structure poliferation in the region. Madame President so Walia welcomes the reason ceisfire between Israel and Iran and aid all parties to full respect.
Of a wide wide.
This development is a positive step towards reducing tensions in the region and demonstrates the potential for diplomacy even eachality circumstances. Our delegation encourages all stakeholders to exercise a maximum restraint and to avoid actions that could further escalate tensions. We are particularly concerned by the humanitarian coss sequences of recent escalations, which have resulted in the loss of civilian lives and damage.
To critical infrastrate.
Our delegation accused the Secretary General's call for immediate de escalations and added all parties to prioritize diplomacy and dialogue over confrontation. Somalia colege the divergent perspectives among Council members and the ACPOA participants regarding the causes of the current impulse. We believe that mutual respect, patience, and a general commitment
to dialogue is sessial to overcoming these differences. The international community must remain united in its support for the peaceful resolution of disputes and the pre of the non proliferation regime. As the explanation dates of Resolution two to.
Three one approach.
We encourage all member states to continue engaging constructively and transparently in support of the JACPO A.
By the President.
Somalia believes that am balanced approach which addresses the concerns all parties is essential to resolving the current situation. To conclude, Somalia reiterates its unswerving support for the ACPOA Resolution two two three one. We call up for all parties to read double their diplomatic efforts to address outstanding issues in good faith and to work collectively towards a peaceful and sustainable solution that enhances security for the region and the world.
Thank you, I thank you.
I thank the Representative of Somalia for his statement, and I give the floor now to the Representative of the Republic of Korea.
Thank you, Madam President. I extend my gratitude to USG. Rosemary, to Caroline and the Ambassador L'mbrindiz for their briefings. I also appreciate the Permanent Representative of Slovenia for his role as the new.
Facilitator at the outset.
The Republic of Korea truly welcomes the announced that cisfire between Iran and Desire. We comm and the Party is concerned for exercising restraint and choosing the path of the escalation at a perilous moment when conflicts could.
Have further escalated.
As a Secrecy General has rightly pointed out pointed out in this chamber, the core issue underlying this conflict is the nuclear question, and the significant trust gap has long existed with respect to Iran's nuclear program. Our shared concerns on Iran's nuclear program and outstanding NPT safeguards issues remain unaddressed.
The latest IAEA reports have indicated Iran's continuous and rapid expansion of its uranium enrichment activities, and the IAEA Director General's comprehensive assessment has concluded that the agency is not in a position to verify that Iran's nuclear program is exclusively peaceful. Consequently, the IAEA Board of Governors adopted the
Resolution on Iran's Outstanding Safeguard Issues Madame President. As a result of this persistent trust gap, which Iran has long dismissed and failed to properly address, we have witnessed a military conflict unfold over the past twelve days, which has been a source of grave concern for US. We now find ourselves entering a new phase. Nevertheless, we note that even after the ceasefire, the limited availability of relevant information
is causing considerable uncertainty. This uncertainty makes it challenging to accurately assess the situation on the ground and to consider the appropriate path forward. And precisely because of such uncertainties, our objective, as embodied in Resolution twenty to thirty one, remains unchanged. We have consistency worked to ensure the exclusively peaceful nature of Iran's nuclear activities. To this end, it is critical that the IAEA is monitoring and the verification
activities continue without hindrance. As a first step, we therefore expect Iran to fully guarantee the IAEA is unhindered access
in the aftermath of the ceasefire. This will also enable the agency to promptly resume its monitoring and the verification activities in Iran in accordance with its mandate on nuclear safety, security and safeguards, Madame President, while the Iranian nuclear issue remains unresolved, we note with the concern that Security Council Resolution twenty to thirty one is set to expire this October without further action. The answer is a direct mandate on the Iranian nuclear file will lapse.
In this regard with.
STRONI urge Iran to ensure full and the transparent cooperation with the IAEA. The Republic of Korea fully supports. The agency is a pivotal role in this important process. Based on the IAEA is a reliable, reliable information. We trust that the Council will be able to make an informed and responsible decision.
Thank you.
I tend the Representative of the Republic of Korea for his statement, and I give the floor to the Representative of France.
Thank you very much, Madam President. I would like to thank the USG for political and peace building a fairs, Miss Rosemary de Carlo, the Delegate of the EU, Mister Stavros lamp Needs, and our colleague, the Permanent Representative of Slavinia as facilitator for the implementation of RESIS twenty two thirty one, I think, for their briefings They've reminded us of the seriousness of the events we've just lived through and the seriousness of the way in which Iran has
been managing its nuclear program for many years. Firstly, Madame France welcomes the announcement by the United States of a ceasefire between Israel and Iran. Since the thirteenth of June, we followed with concern the strikes, the exchanges between Iran and Israel, and then the US strikes against three Iranian and nuclear facilities. There is a major risk for escalation,
which could have serious consequences for regional stability. The seasefire must now lead to a complete cessation of hostilities, which we call on all parties to respect. It is in the interest of everyone to avoid a new cycle of violence.
The ceasefire must allow for the resumption of negotiations on the Iranian nuclear issue and on all of the security challenges posed by Iran, and that is why we call The Minister of Foreign Affairs with the British, EU and UK counterparts, has contacted the Iranian Foreign Minister in Geneva last Friday.
Opposition is clear.
The nuclear Iranian position can only be or issue can only be resolved through diplomatic means. Given the risk of proliferation and threats to international peace and security, it is essential for this Security Council to remain seized of this matter. Madam President, While we are meeting to consider the implementation of Resolution twenty two to thirty one a few months prior to its expiration, we must recall the development events which have led to the current situation with a point
back to two thousand and three. The nuclear issue is the very reason dead of the twenty fifteen agreement with the E three plus three, as well as Resolution twenty two to thirty one, through which this Council had endorsed this agreement. Since then, the Europeans have continued to implement their commitments under the agreement, including after following the withdrawal
of the United States in twenty eighteen. Iran has taken the responsibility in twenty nineteen of ceasing to implement its commitments. As you will recall, we use the mechanism for dispute settlements under the agreement. The three then carried out diplomatic efforts to achieve the return of the US to the agreement and to bring Iran to respect its commitments and in point of fact, in twenty and twenty two Iran had two revised proposals, and we regret the fact that
these opportunities were missed. In recent years, Iran, on the contrary, has become engaged in an escalation of its nuclear program. It has almost exceeded the limits under the agreement. By the end of twenty twenty five, these uranium stocks in Iran was forty times above the limits set under the agreement.
That includes.
More than four hundred highly enriched kilograms of uranium. The enrichment to this level there has no credible civilian use, and the Director General of the IAE has underscored the fact that Iran was the only non nuclear weapons state to enrich uranium to that level. According to the IAEA, Iran would have nine significant amounts, that is, nine times the quantity of material from which a nuclear weapon could
be developed. This escalation has led to serious doubts about the nature of the Iranian nuclear program, and the Director General of the ia himself has said that he was not in a position to guarantee the peaceful nature, and a resolution adopted on the twelfth of June by the Board of Governors acknowledged the violation of that agreement by Iran. Over the years, Iran has at the same time pursued its ballistic missile program, which could be used as a
vector for nuclear weapons. Iran has refused any substantial cooper with EU, and it has removed the monitoring equipment that was established and removed their accreditation the accreditation from some of the experts. Because of these obstacles, the agency no longer has continued knowledge of all of the Iranian nuclear programs. Iran has multiplied its disturbing threats to leave the NPT. We would call on Iran to resume full cooperation with the agency and in particular to allow for access as
soon as possible to its nuclear facility. It is essential for the Agency to determine that the uranium stocks have not been moved, and we express our support for the Director General of the IAE and for the teams carrying out their activities with professionalism and impartiality. Access by Iran to nuclear weapons would threaten international and regional peace and security. It endangers the integrity of the non proliferation regime. Namely,
the Iranian issue. Continue used to deserve the concern of the Council on the eighteenth of October, the twenty twenty five Resolution twenty two thirty one will come to an end. We call on Iran to return to dialogue so that we can find a robust, verifiable and lasting diplomatical solution responding to all legitimate concerns of the international community on
the Iranian nuclear program. France, with the EU and the three in close cooperation with the United States, will remain mobilized to that end, and we are determined to conclude an agreement which will take account of the non proliferation regime, regional stability and European security interests. France and its EU partners will remain mobilized under Resolution twenty two to thirty one the snack back provision if such an agreement were
not to be found by the summer. Since two thousand and three, we have sought a diplomatic solution to guarantee in the long term the possibility of.
Ir not having a nuclear problem.
That remains our priority.
Thank you the Representative of France for his statement, and I give the floor to the representative of Panama GA.
Thank you, Madam President. We greet and thank the US Chief for Political and Peace Building Affairs, Miss Rosemary de Carlo, the Head of Delegation of the EU to the United Nations, Mister Stavros Lambrinidis, and the Facilitator for the Implementation of Resident twenty two thirty one at the Security Council, Ambassador Samuel Spogard. We've heard with interest and hope the announced
intentions for ceasefire between Israel and Duran. We believe that this possibility will be a valuable opportunity for reducing tensions and for creating room for dialogue and peace. We hope that this ceasefire will be the first step towards broader negotiations, which will lead to progress and lasting solutions and contribute
to stability for the entire region. Panama takes note of the report introduced by the Facilitator on the implementation of Residution twenty two thirty one, and we are grateful for his efforts in preparing the report. At the same time, we have carefully read the nineteenth Report of the Secretary General and we share his concern at the critical regional situation which currently surrounds the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action. We acknowledge the value of multilateral nuclear agreements and see
them as essential pillars for international peace and security. The JCPO way was undoubtedly one of the greatest achievements of multilateralism in the field of non proliferation. To take up this mechanism and to give it yet another chance, is
to reaffirm our commitment to diplomacy. We remained concerned at the fact that the provisions of Resolution twenty two thirty one will expire on the eighteenth of October of twenty twenty five, and despite that deadline, the goals both of the resolution and the plan have not yet been fully met. At the same time, we are concerned that IAEA verification and monitoring related to the JCPOA have been seriously impacted by Iran's non compliance, as reported in the most recent
report of the Director General of the IAEA. In this context, we reiterate that our position, based on the fundamental principles of Panama's foreign policy, is to give priority to strengthening the global non proliferation regime, to ensure respect for that multilateral architecture, and to promote die and diplomacy as a
means for reducing tensions and strategic risks. However, we cannot ignore the most recent events which have merely worsened the already fragile trust and has led to serious concerns about the Iranian nuclear program, as well as the issue of compliance with internationally agreed commitments. The IAEA has warned in its resolutions that attacks on nuclear facilities represent a significant risk because it could lead to the release of radioactive material.
At this critical juncture, we appeal to Iran to allow the monitoring and verification of its facilities by the personnel of the IEA. It is also essential to understand the magnitude and the scale of damage caused by the most recent attacks, with the views expressed by the Director General of the IAEA, Raphael Grosies and Iquot, Establishing the facts on the ground is a prerequisite for any agreement and that can only be achieved through IAEA inspections close quotes.
At the same time, we urge Iran to comply fully with its commitments under the Nuclear Non Proliferation Treaty as well as the Safeguard's Agreement and the provisions of Residustion twenty two thirty one by this Council, particularly given the possibility that enriched uranium has been moved without DUIAEA supervision. We cannot allow a weakening in the non proliferation architecture.
That architecture has provided greatest guarantees for international stability and security and significantly reduced the risk of new clear weapons
becoming a source of confrontational conflict. In this context, it is urgent for the parties to resume negotiations and to make full use of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action Resolution twenty two thirty one of this Security Council, as well as of bilateral mechanisms established to make progress towards regional and global stability and security.
Thank you, I thank the Representative of Panama for his statement, and I give the floor to the Representative of Algeria.
Madame President. I thank you Su Di Carlo and Ambassadors s. Bogart and Lambrindinis Lambrinidis for their comprehensive briefings. The Council convenes today on the implementation of Resolution twenty two one of two thousand and fifteen, which endorsed the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action on Iran's nuclear program. And this is our last briefing on the implementation of this resolution, which expires on October this year. Needless to stress that this meeting comes at a critical juncture.
We meet with.
Cautious optimism but real relief following the announcement of ceasefire between Iran and Israel, brockered by the United States and Katar. We welcome this important diplomatic achievement, which puts an end to fifteen to twelve days of dangerous escalation and provides much needed space for the escalation.
Dialogue and diplomacy.
This latest episode has starkly demonstrated the fragility of our collective security and the serious risks associated with the targeting of nuclear facilities, particularly those and their IAEA safeguards. The events of the past days have only reinforced the urgent need to called the principles of the nuclear non Proliferation Regime and to refrain from any actions that could further
undermine its integrity. Madn President. While this is fire represent really a positive development, it also serves a reminder of the critical importance of respecting international legal norms, including including those enshrined in the IAEA safeguard system. These safeguards are central to ensuring that nuclear energy is used exclusively for peaceful purposes. In this regard the importance. In this regard, we reiterate the importance of the full and balanced implementation
of the GCPOA by all parties. Should I add, including including its provisions related to the lifting of sanctions, It remains a key component and offers a practical framework for addressing concerns related to Iran's nuclear program through dialogue, transparency and verification. As the Secretary General of the United Nations stated in his report, diplomacy remains the best and only way to address concerns regarding erans nuclear program and regional
security issues. About the regional security issues, may I underscore the urgency of establishing a zone free of nuclear weapons and all other weapons of mass destruction in the Middle East. Such a zone would represent a major stape a major step forward for regional and international peace and security. In this context, we recall Security COUNTSIL Resolution for eight seven, which called on Israel to place its nuclear installation under
IAEA safeguards. More than four decades later, this call remained ignored, ann answered and fulfilled. Madam President, to conclude, the announced cease fire provides a valuable opportunity to reinforce the norms that underpin the global non proliferation regime without selectivity, without double standard. Algeria stands ready to work with all partners to uphold international law and to strengthen the antegrity of the global non proliferation regime, a corner stone of our shared security.
I thank you, thank the Representative of Algeria for her statement. Then I give the floor to the Representative of the Russian Federation.
Madam President. We think Missus Terry General was Mary Ja Carlo and Security Council Facilitator for the implementation of seween thirty one, Thetive of Slovenia Semi wosh Burger, and we also congratulate our Slovinian colleagues on the unanimous adoption of the six month report of the Facilitator and count under continued efforts to support the activities under the twenty thirty one format until its schedule conclusion in October twenty twenty five.
We've listened to the Head of Delegation of the EU, Stavros Lambrinides, Madame President. In the night of June twelfth to thirteenth, member states of the parties to the NPT carried out unprovoked aggression, bringing the world to the brink of nuclear disaster. The Russian Federation strongly condemns the attacks on Iran, including its peaceful nuclear infrastructure, which is subject
to IEA safeguards. The actions of the US and Israel directly violated the UN Charter Security Council resolutions including four eighty seven and twenty two thirty one, which we are discussing today, as well as the Charter of the IAEA and relevant resolutions of the IEA General Conference. They constitute a direct and very dangerous challenge to the authority of the NPT, especially Iran's right guarantee under Article four of the Treaty to use nuclear energy for peaceful purposes, including
uranium enrichment. And this was a major blow to the non proliferation regime. And all of these actions were carried out by two states, one of which the depository of the NPT, while the other for decades has refused to accede to this crucial element of international security and has refused to subject its nuclear activities to ia safeguards.
By the way, we are.
Bit surprised at Israel's request to take part in our meeting, which is taking place under the item non proliferation. We would like to believe that this decision hints at a potential accession of this country to the NPT, which the interital.
Would love to see.
Colleagues attacking Iranian infrastructure, including enterprises involved in the nuclear fuel cycle, creates a real threat of radiological consequences which could affect not only audience, but the entire Middle East. All of this, unfortunately again, happened not just with the Tacit consent, but with the approval of the UK, France and Germany, which continued to consider themselves full fledged parties
to the JCPOA. Their assurances of their commitment to a diplomatic solution to the Iranian nuclear program inspired little confidence before, but currently they are absolutely impossible to take seriously. Judge for yourself that first, these countries deliberately refused to uphold their obligations under the nuclear deal by not providing necessary conditions for ensuring economic benefits from the lifting of European sanctions against Iran, which were in effect till twenty fifteen.
And then they followed in the footsteps of the US, which withdrew from the JCPOA in twenty eighteen and renewed their unilateral sanctions pressure on Tehran, thus precluding any prospect of a full restoration of the jcpoa toward which our Iranian colleagues had repeatedly expressed their openness. At the same time, Berlin, London and Paris attempted to portray Iran's legitimate retaliatory measures, which date themselves Berlin, London and Paris provoked as unleashing
some imaginary Iranian nuclear threat. They repeatedly attempted to undermine the cooperation between Iran and the IA Secretariat, which included efforts to settle unresolved questions, and even in spite of that, Iran remained and remains the most rigorously verified state out of all the members of the IEA, and the General Director General of the IEA's reports clearly indicate the lack
of any proliferation risk. Here I emphasize that the IA's reports in nowhere mentioned the conversion of Iran's nuclear material for military purposes or for any undeclared purposes. So the IEA has observed no signs that Iran is developing a nuclear weapon. Therefore, all of the assertions of our Western colleagues to the contrary are falsehoods calculated for an audience that has not read these reports or that did not understand this issue. The cynicism and hypocrisy of our Western
colleagues reached a peak on June twelfth. On that day, the IEA Board of Governors adopted yet another puffed up resolution on Iran, divorced from reality and inspired by Western countries. Immediately afterward, Israel carried out strikes against Iran's peaceful nuclear sites. A week later, the sovereigntary wave of Iran was attacked by the US, and this demonstrates that what said this one to two punch was agreed upon ahead of time.
The UK and France, which claimed to be champions of diplomacy, rushed to defend the aggression of Jews limb in Washington. As a result, last Sunday we witness another attempt to legitimize the use of force and contravention of the UN Charter and strikes on peaceful nuclear facilities in violation of the IAEA Charter and all norms of nuclear safety and security. And German Chancellor Friedrich Mertz even made so boldness to cynically remark, as he already mentioned, that Israel is doing
the European's dirty work. These are the actual words of a head of government of a state party to the JCPOA. We must not forget that West Jerusalem began its operation two days before a scheduled round of Iran US talks on the nuclear issue mediated by Oman, with the clear intention of sabotaging this process. Against this backdrop, the Western Trio even had the audacity to call not for Israel and the US, but for Tehran, the victim of aggression,
to return to the negotiating table. If our British, French and German colleagues continued to threaten launching this resolution twenty thirty one, that is, mechanism of sanctions by the Security Council on Iran, it like to remind them that there's no political, legal or procedural basis for this. Berlin, London and Paris have chronically violated this resolution and the JCPOA, and therefore did not have the right to engage this mechanism, and the US no longer has any pasis to do
so since it withdrew from the agreement. The Vienna mechanism for dispute the settlement still has not been engaged. The US, the UK, France and Germany do not have the moral right to mention this. It is their actions that truly have betrayed diplomacy and have led to the current situation, Madam President, sexual responsibility in this regard lies with the
IAEA Secretariat. Given the infringement by Israel on the US and the global nuclear proliferation regime which forms the basis for the NPT, Directorate General and his colleagues are obligated to uphold their mandate as well as the solutions of the General Conference four forty four and five point thirty three. The ie leadership must not content itself with evasive language and fragmented information, but rather provide detailed reports on the
attacks against Iranian nuclear facilities under IAEA safeguards. At the same time, it's extremely important to call things by their names and directly indicate who exactly carried out targeted attacks in violation of the charges of the UN and IEA and resolutions of the Security Council and General Conference of
the IEA. Unfortunately, we've already seen that what happens that the Director General of the IEA includes sometimes subjective judgments alongside facts and statistics in his reports, and these are then used by a certain number of countries to justify their unprovoked aggression, Madam President, the Iranian nuclear program can only be resolved through diplomacy, through negotiated solutions which are based on international law and the principle of equal and
indivisible security. The Russian Federation consistently has supported a peaceful solution to the concerns surrounding the Iranian nuclear program, which is acceptible to all parties as well as the interaction community as a whole. Here, the greatest responsibility lays lies on the UN Security Council, which is obligated to take the requisite measures. This is the goal of the draft resolution proposed by Russia together with our Chinese and Pakistani partners.
Today we are proposing to our Council colleagues an updated text that takes into account latest developments and aims to bring about a lasting ceasefire as well as oversight of that ceasfi by the Security count and so through Secretary General reporting. The JCPA Way and Restlution twenty two thirty one, adopted in twenty fifteen, demonstrated that the international community at that time rejected the military approach and clearly chose diplomacy instead.
Today we must make the same choice again without delay.
Thank you.
I thank the Representative of the Russian Federation for his statement, and I gave the floor to the Representative of Greece.
Thank you, Madam President. I would like to thank an the Secretary General Mister Carlo, the head of the U delegation, Mister Labernidis for the informative and timely briefing. I would also like to comment a Slovenian colleague, Abassadorspoger and his team for their efforts in timely compiling the facilitators report. But a President, first of all, I would like to welcome President Trump's announcement of a ceasefire agreement, also commanding
the mediating efforts by the US and Katar. It is a necessary first step towards sustainable security, which would only be achieved through the plomacy and negotiated deal that would address all proliferation risks and guarantee the security of all countries of the region. Madam President, on today issue of
non proliferation alignment, to highlight the following three points. First and foremost, increase reiterate is a wavering commitment to preserving and strengthening the global nuclear non proliferation regime, the IAAA and NMPT remains indispensable institutional corner stores. We therefore urge all state parties to comply with the full range of
the obligation under the NPT. Secondly, we express serious concerns of the findings of the digit gross's most recent report of May thirty first, as well as the IAAA Border Resolution adopted to June twelfth. According to them, the age's ability to verify Iran supplementation which nuclear related commitments under
the GESPOA has been seriously affected. The cessation of Iran's application of the Additional Protocol, the removal of GESPOA related MONITORI s avail As action equipment, the non compliance which obligation under the Safeguards Agreement, and the access of Fugeal to experience AAA inspectors have collectedly led to a loss of continuity of knowledge, a gap that the AGESY now confirms cannot be restored. Of equal concern is a steady
increase in Iran stockpile of enriched uranium. As of May seventeen, and since late February it runs totally rich uranium stock WILD has been considerably increased en reached up.
To sixty percent.
This is deeply alarming for a non proliferation perspective, whis there is no credible civilian use for uranium in the reach to this level. We remain deeply concerned with the direct to generous inability to provide assurances that it Run's nuclear program is exclusively peaceful. Thirdly, Greece continues to view the JESPOA as a dose, but this councils through Resolution twenty two thirty one, as the best available framewook to
ensure that it runs nuclear program remains exclusively peaceful. Its full and effective implementation would provide both transparacy and confidence, not only with regard to verification, but also with a view towards sanctuous relief, economic developments a regional de escalation. It is in this period that we fully support all diplomatic efforts to secure TECHRAND full compliance, which are obligations
under the GSPOA. We welcome last Friday three Iran talks, while we call for the resumption of the US Iran talks. As a country with historical ties and geographical proximity to the region, Greece stands ready to support all constructive efforts aimed at the escalation diplomas in dialog, but a president in closing lip with stress that Iran, as a matter of fact, no other nation must never be allowed to acquire a nuclear weapon. The international community cannot afford a
major nuclear proliferation crisis. With the credibility of the global non proliferation regime at stake, and with military escalation threatening the security stability of the Middle East, the time has come for responsible action. We call on all parts to demonstrate political will, engage meaningfully and in good faith, and reaffirm the commitment to dialogue a diplomas, as the events
of the last state demonstrate. We are glad that even in these very difficult circumstances, the window of diplomacy has remained open and it is now opportunity for addressing through dialogue all concerns about the Iranian nuclear program.
I thank you, I thank the Representative of Greece for his statement, and I give the floor now to the Representative of Denmark.
Thank you, and as others, I thank Under Secretary General Di Carlo, Ambassador Lamborgnidis and Ambassador Spoken for your briefings and updates. Madam President. The situation in the Middle East continues to evolve We welcome the announceds fire between Israel and Iran as a critical step towards the escalation in a region that has endured far too much instability. We urge both parties to advert to it and to abide by the applications under the UN Charter and international law.
This moment must be seised not only to consolidate gains in regional security, but also to create the necessary space for renewed diplomatic engagement on the nuclear file. It is in the interest of all parties to pursue a negotiated solution, which is the only viable pad to restore the stability
and lasting peace in the region, Madame President. Even before the reason developments, Denmark has continuously expressed our concern about Iran's nuclear trajectory and its activities in Blades and violation of the j cpu A. We have also persistently warned against an Iranian withdrawal from the Non Proliferation Treaty. Our position is clear, Iran must never be allowed to acquire
a nuclear weapon. This follows Iran's obligations under the Non Periferation Treaty and his commitments under the j c PUA. It is therefore deeply alarming that the reason i e A report shows that Iran has failed to declare nuclear material in its mispossession and demonstrate that Iran has impeded and obstructed agency verification activities, as also conveyed by the twenty twenty two thirty one Facilitator letter, We reiterate outgrade concern that the IEA is unable to assure that the
Iranian nuclear program is exclusively peaceful. These concerns are furthered by Iran's production and stockpiling are vast amounts of it riched uranium with no plausible civilian purpose. It still remains unclear whether Iran has ceased its enriching activities. We do not take it lightly and call on Iran to change his course of action and abide by its obligation. This remains true even if recent events have changed the circumstances
surrounding the Iranian nuclear issue. Madame President as Many has highlighted here today this is the last mandated meeting before the expiration of the JCPA, meaning there is no times to spare. Iran must therefore engage seriously in negotiation with the international community, leading to an agreement which addresses all concerns related to its nuclear program. Secure and an agreement under nuclear issue has the potential to faster lasting stability
in the Middle East. All efforts must be deployed to this end. The role of the ieas verification and monitoring of Iran's nuclear program remains imperative. Also in the current situation. Denmark strongly supports the agency's professional and impartial efforts in carrying out its mandate to verify the implementation of Iran's safeguard obligations, especially during these complex circumstances where the safety and security of the inspectors must also be kept in mind,
Madame President. In closing, we continue to call for a diplomatic solution. Only a negotiated solution can bring a lasting settlement to concerns about Iran's nuclear program.
I thank you, I tend to Representative of Denmark for her statement, and I give the floor to the Representative of Pakistan.
Thank you, Madam President. We thank Under Secretary General Rosemary Di Carlo and Ambassador star Ross Lambornidis for their briefings. I would also like to thank Ambassador Samuel Suberger for presenting the report in his capacity as the facilitator of the twenty two to thirty one format, mad President, the core common element of these three briefings that we just heard in this meeting was the primacy of a peaceful
diplomatic solution. We are meeting at a crucial point in the implementation of Resolution twenty two to thirty one and Security Council's consideration of Iran's nuclear issue. Obviously, the developments of the past two weeks have impacted the context of the whole issue and have a bearing on our discussions today. However, what has not changed are the fundamental principles and multilateral spirit behind the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action and the
Resolution twenty two thirty one adopted ten years ago. The JCPOA was a unique instrument manifestation of an approach based on dialogue, diplomacy, and pragmatism. It was the outcome of painstaking and arduous, yet constructive negotiations. It charted a roadmap to comprehensively address the concerns of the parties concerned by
clearly defining their relevant obligations and responsibilities. While proceeding very well, the agreement was regrettably disrupted, leaving many complications in its wake that impacted the full and faithful implementation of the JCPUA by various parties. Notwithstanding those challenges, the most widely held view was that dialogue, diplomacy and constructive engagement was the only viable way forward.
That view was still there.
And was indeed back in play with the negotiations between Iran and the United States facilitated facilitated by Oman till it was violently disrupted by the unlawful and illegal military attacks on the IAEA safeguarded Iranian nuclear facilities. These military strikes also impeded the IAEA's crucial.
Verification functions in Iran.
Pakistan has expressed its clear position on these developments in this chamber and elsewhere over the past two weeks. Our leadership has also remained actively engaged with counterparts from many other countries during this period when in president, what we
have witnessed should never have happened. Even now, it is our firm belief that these actions should not be allowed to further complicate the peaceful resolution of longstanding issues, as well as the full and effective implementation of Resolution twenty two thirty one. We reaffirm our support for the resolution of the Iranian nuclear issue through peaceful means diplomatic engagement
and sustained dialogue. Pakistan advocates the preservation and renewal of the JCPOA or its substitution by an equally sound agreement that is acceptable to all sides before it expires in October this year. The IAEA is the institution responsible for verifying compliance with respective nuclear safeguards obligations of member states. It is mandated to do so in an objective, impartial and credible manner purely on technical grounds. The IAA must
be enabled to fulfill this statutory function. We believe that verification activities by the IAEA should continue unimped it The IAEA must continue its work in an impartial and apolitical manner to provide objective reporting and credible information regarding the issues under its purview. Madern President, with regards to recent developments in the region, I would like to emphasize the
following point points. First, condemnation of violation of the sovereignty and territorial integrity of member states and the threat or useer force to settle disputes. Second, clear rejection of attacks on IAEA safeguarded nuclear facilities which violate Security Council and
IAA resolutions. As well as international humanitarian law. Third, we request the Secretary General to report on the implications of these developments on the implementation of Resolution twenty two thirty one, particularly those arising from military strikes against nuclear facilities, and we also request the Director General IAEA to share his
assessment from legal, technical, safety, security and safeguards points of view. Fourth, we urge sustained secession of hostilities and a permanencya squire to allow resumption of dialogue and verification activities by the IAEA. Fifth, there is an urgent need to renew diplomatic engagement to seriously and faithfully address the outstanding issues in a cooperative manner as for the rights, obligations and responsibilities of the
parties concerned. When President, we welcome the announcement of the ceasefire and standing between Iran and Israel, and we expect this to be fully respected. To recommend all those who played a pivotal role in facilitating this development and hope this positive step will contribute to lasting peace and stability in the region. This is a vital step that must
now be followed up by constructive and comprehensive engagement. Parks then firmly believes that all disputes must be resolved in accordance with the principles of the UN Charter and international law, respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity. We call on all parties to fulfill their respective obligations and responsibilities and avoid any further escalation. Most importantly, the trust and confidence in the diplomatic engagement that was damaged by the unprovoked aggression
must be meticulously restored. The Council should allow sufficient time to continuing efforts between the IAEA and Iran, as well as other parties, to resolve outstanding issues. Recent developments have yet again manifested the grave dangers that present themselves when there are violations of the UN Charter and international law. The cost of seeking to resolve issues through military means
is more than evident. The region and indeed the whole world, cannot be held hostage to such adventure, which is dangerous precedents and spiraling escalations. Diplomatic engagement and the resumption of dialogue are the best means to resolve all outstanding issues. Diplomacy has delivered previously, and with the necessary political will,
it can certainly deliver again. Lastly, allow me to inform the Council that, following up on the draft resolution circulated by China, Pakistan and Russia on Sunday, we have updated and revised the text to reflect the latest developments, including
the ceasefire, and have circulated it to Council members. Securing the ceasefire was one of the primary objectives of the draft resolution, in addition to calling for a negotiated settlement of the Iranian nuclear issue and promoting respect for international
law under all circumstances. Engage constructively with fellow members on the text of this draft resolution with a view to arriving at a consensus outcome signifying the Council support for sustained ceasefire and sustain dialogue and diplomatic engagement for a lasting solution.
I thank you, I tend the Representative of Pakistan for his statement, and I give the floor to the Representative of the United Kingdom.
Thank you, President, and I thank Under Secretary General Di Carlo, Ambassador Lambornids and ambassad sh Boga for your briefings. Let me start by welcoming the announcement by President Trump of a ceasefire between Israel and Iran, but the situation remains extremely fragile. We call on all sides to respect the ceasefire in full. Our priority remains stability in the Middle East and we are that restarting this conflict is in no one's interest. Now is the time for a return
to diplomacy. We, along with our partners, are clear that only diplomacy can achieve a durable solution to the Uranian nuclear threat. We urge Iran to take this opportunity to engage in negotiations now. It is critical that Iran does not miss this window for diplomacy. President. As we know, Iran's nuclear program has been far beyond any credible civilian justification, including an enriched uranium stockpile forty times the limit set by the JCPOA. It is urgent that the AIAEA have
full access, especially on Iran's enriched uranium stockpile. We have been clear that Iran cannot develop or acquire a nuclear weapon. The UK, alongside our E three partners, stands ready to support efforts towards a negotiated solution. We will use all diplomatic leavers at our disposal to support a negotiated outcome
and ensure Iran does not develop a nuclear weapon. President Finally, we commend the IAEA and the Director General for their vital work, including under the mandate of UN Security Council Resolution twenty two thirty one. They have displayed displayed professionalism and impartiality, and they have our full support. We urge Iran to cooperate with the IAEA in the interests of
both safety and diplomacy. Colleagues, we urge all parties to urgently pursue a deal that establishes international confidence long term that Iran's nuclear program is exclusively peaceful. The cease fire is the first step towards that.
I thank you, I thank the Representative of the United Kingdom for her statement, and I give the floor now to the representative of China.
President. I think Usgt. Carlo, Ambassador Lambrinidis of the Year Delegation to the UN, and Ambassador Spoga, Permanent Representative of Slovenia, for their briefings Israel and the United States on the grounds of possible future threats resorted to the use of force against the Iran in series avolation of the international
law and the Iran to sovereignty. What's more, striking, Iranian nuclear facilities that are placed under the IAEA safeguards, says a bad president, which threatens the international non proliferation regime, which China once again unequivocally condemns. The aforementioned acts have also undermined polematic efforts to resolve the Uranian nuclei issue and created a high degree of uncertainty to the implementation of Secret Council Resolution twenty two thirty one. China is
briefly concerned and deeply worried about this president. China has noted that some members of this Council have done nothing but accused Iran of violating its non proliferation obligations in an attempt to justify the military actions of Israel and the United States. Here, China wishes to remind these countries of the following basic facts. It is none other than the United States that started the Iranian nuclear crisis. The
United States Union laterally withdrew from the J'SOA in twenty eighteen. Thereafter, it reinstated under escalated unilactal sanctions against Iran and adopted measures of maximum pressure pressure which prevented Iran from enjoying the economic dividends conferred by the agreement and forced the
country to reduce fulfilling its obligations under the agreement. It is again the United States, throwing to the wind its own credibility, launched the military strikes against the Iranian nuclear facilities, undermining the negotiation process initiate initiated by itself, leading the Uranian nuclear issue to yet another impasse and resulting in an abrupt escalation of the regional situation. Iran's sincerity in
resolving the nuclear crisis should be valued. Up till today, Iran continues to fulfill its nuclear non proliferation obligations and implement the Comprehensive Safeguard's Agreement. Iran has repeatedly stated that it does not seek to develop a nuclear weapons. It conducted several rounds of a professional and pragmatic neotiations with the United States in a constructed manner and never abandoned
its diplomatic efforts. However, some countries, citing the report of the Director General of IAEA in a one sided manner and ignoring the positive aspects of the Iran's cooperation with the agency, pushed for the adoption of a resolution by the IAEA Board of Governors without adequate consultations, thus jeopardizing the atmosphere of dialogue while intensifying tension under confrontation. We call on these countries to reflect long and hard on
the adverse consequences of their irresponsible move. President China is of the view that we have yet to exhaust all diplomatic means to resolve the Uberinian nuclear issue, and there is still hope for a peaceful solution. It is necessary for all parties to draw lessons from this restart the dialogue on equal footing under promote the return of the Ubinian nuclei issue to the track of a political settlement. I wish to stress three points. First, the priority is
to stop the fighting. Facts have shown that force is not an option for resolving international disputes, and there's no way that it can resolve the Iranian nuclear issue. Now, China has taken note of the current developments on the ground and looks forward to the realization of a genuine ceasefire that can effectively hold. The parties concerned should take practical measures to prevent the situation from escalating again. Meanwhile, the international community must make efforts to cool down the
situation under promote the dialogue and negotiation. Second, we must recognize that a political solution is the only way forward. The core aim and objectives set out in the JCPOA and the Resolution twenty TI two thirty one remain valid. In the next step of the political settlement of this issue, we must adhere to the general direction of a political and diplomatic solution and oppose the use of force and illegal sanctions. In order to balance the objectives of nuclear
non proliferation and peaceful uses of the nuclear energy. Iran must continue to abide by its commitment not to develop nuclear weapons, and parties should fully respect Iran's right to peaceful uses of the nuclear energy As a state party to the MPT Treaty. All parties should insist on addressing the legitimate concerns through dialogue and consultation on an equal footing. Third to start a dialogue and negotiation is the fundamental
way forward. China supports all efforts to relaunch the Uranian nuclear negotiations and believes that this is also the position of the vast majority of Council members. The Security Council should play a constructive role in assisting parties in building trust, breaching differences, and creating conditions conducive to the resumption of negotiations.
Rather of the countries should abandon the practice of threatening to activate snapback and mechanism at every turn, as this will only aggravate tensions and confrontations and even further jeopardized diplomatic efforts. A proper solution of the Uranian nuclear issue has a director bearing on the authority and the effectiveness effectiveness of the international non proliferation regime, and it's crucial
to peace and stability in the Middle East. At present, the situation in the region is at a critical and crucial juncture. Chane Account calls on all parties to act with a higher sense of urgency and responsibility to de escalate the situation as soon as possible and resume negociations
at the earliest possible date. As a permanent member of the Security Council and a party to the JCPOA, China will continue to maintain an objective and impartial position, strengthen communication and coordination with all parties to build a synergy and uphold fairness and the justice with a view to playing a constructive role in restoring peace in the Middle East and promoting a political solution to the Urinian nuclear issue.
Thank you, President I Tank the Representative of China for his statement. I shall now make a statement in my capacity as representative of Guyana. I tanked USG rose Marie di Carlo for presenting the nineteenth Report of the Secretary General on the implementation of Resolution twenty two thirty one and Ambassador Samuel Bogar for presenting the Facilitator's Report. I also tank Ambassador Lamborgnidis for his briefing. In light of the recent escalation over the past two weeks, Ghana welcomes
the announced ceasefire between Israel and Iran. We reiterate our call for dialogue a return to the negotiating table as the only way forward for a diplomatic solution, one that promotes regional and international peace and security. Guyana also urges all parties to exercise maximum restraint and to unequivocally commit
to safeguarding all nuclear installations in accordance with their international obligations. Colleagues, we stand at a critical juncture, with Resolution twenty two thirty one being mayor months away from expiation and a joint Comprehensive Plan of Action still to achieve its core mandate. Guyana recalls that the jcpoa endorsed by Resolution twenty two thirty one, was meant to ensure that Iran's nuclear program
will be of an exclusively peaceful nature. Guyana also recalls that Resolution twenty two thirty one encourage Member States to cooperate with Iran in the framework of the JCPOA, including through IAEA involved. It also encourages cooperation in the field of peaceful uses of nuclear energy an engagement in mutually determined civil nuclear cooperation projects in accordance with Annexed three
of the JCPOA. We acknowledge the nineteenth report of the Secretary General on the implementation of Security Council Resolution twenty two thirty one. We concur with his assessment that a diplomatic solution that ensures the exclusively peaceful nature of the Iranian nuclear program and promotes economic and trade cooperation between the Islamic Republic of Iran and the international community is
the only viable pathway to peace and prosperity. We took notes of last month's IAEA report on Iran's implementation of its commitment under the JCPOA, submitted in accordance with paragraph four of Resolution twenty two thirty one. Notwithstanding the current circumstances. In fact, because of it, we encourage continued cooperation between the AAA and Iran, including in addressing outstanding safeguards issue and in assessing the safety and security risks of the
nuclear facilities. We also support the vital efforts of the Secretary General and the Joint Commission's Procurement Channel in facilitating implementation of Resolution twenty two thirty one and the Plan. Colleagues, Guyana recalls that agreement on the JCPOA was reached through intensive multilateral negotiations. We must continue to work towards the full implementation of the Plan. Guyana believes that this is vital to ensuring regional and international peace and security and
for building confidence and trust among the parties. We therefore urge all participants to return to the Plan and to engage in dialog and diplomacy as a matter of urgency. Mutually assured destruction can never be a good policy. We urge stronger commitment toward the Non Proliferation Treaty and encourage states that have not yet done so to accede to the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons. We undiscord the need for decisive action by the international community in
advancing the abolition of nuclear weapons. In conclusion, I reiterate Guyana's commitment to a world free of nuclear warp weapons and one where there is greater investment in peace. I thank you. I resume my function as President of the Council. The Representative of the United States has asked for the floor to make for the statement.
I give her the floor.
Thank you, Madam President. I am compelled to respond to some assertions made by certain Council members. I spoke earlier about the precision operation the United States took to degrade Iran's capacity to produce a nuclear weapon. We did not take this action lightly, and we are confident that it is consistent with the inherent right of self defense under the UN Charter. Nothing in the IAEA Statute prevents states from taking legitimate steps for their own or collective self defense.
I thank you.
I thank the Representative of the United States for her statement, and I now give the floor to the Representative of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
Thank you.
In the name of the compassionate, the merciful. Thank you, Madam President, for convening this meeting. Today's International Women's Day. In Diplomacy, let me begin by congratulating you and all women diplomats on this occasion. I also congratulate you on your successful leadership of the Council thus far in and I commend your tireless affairs in con winning emergency meeting to derive the Security Council attention to the aggradation by Israel and the United States against my country and the
latant violation. I wish to sincell the tank our blood eily and friendly nation, the State of Gatar, for its sincere and diplomatic affairs to help and Israeli aggraation establish a ceasefire and prevent a further escalation of regional tensions that tiltan peace and stability in the region. With thanks and the Sexitriginal Mysticollo for her briefing, we take note
of the sex Digeneral report. We echo ourselves with the sex Digeneral's call for a diplomatic solution in his report, as well as with the USC in her.
To day's briefing.
We welcome Slovenia as facilitator of Resolution twenty to thirty one and appreciate Ambassador Jubogar and his team for preparing the report of today's briefing. We take note the statement made by the Ambassador Lambrenides, head of Delegation of the European Union in the capacity of the Coordinator of GCPOA, Mather President. First and foremost, I wish to express my strong objection to the participation of the delegation of the
Israel religion in this meeting. Legally and presidially, Israel has no standing to take part in this meeting. This regime has no connection to the agenda of the meeting, no Resolution twenty two thirty one or the GCPOA. The participants to the GCPOA as mentioned in Resolution twenty two thirty one, are clearly defined, and the Counsul's practice in convening meeting under this agenda item has always been limited to the
GCPOA participants. Madame President, This meeting is the final Security Council briefing on Resolution twenty two thirty one before its expiation in October twenty twenty five.
In this context, I would like to make following points.
First, the US in lateral withdrawal from the g SPUE in twenty eighteen. It then imposed illegal extratatorial sanctions, violating UN Security Concil Resolution twenty two thirty one. Iron has honored its commitment in constraint. The United States, with the full support from the UK, France and Germany, has repeatedly violated bout the spirit and letter of the g SPUIA as well as Resolution twenty two thirty one. The rude
causes of the current situation are simple and clear. Therefore, they are not in a position to accuse Iran of non compliance. Second to day's meeting take place as my country face an unprovoked military aggredation that blatantly violates international law. The UN chartered the Statute of the IEA, the General Conference Resolution and Dissolution twenty two thirty one.
This Resolution twenty two thirty.
One calls on all UN member states to avoid actions that undermine.
The resolution and the GSPA.
However, with the full U s support, Israel has targeted Iran's peaceful nuclear facilities, civilians and civilian infrastructure. Israel false justified these attacks on Iran's peaceful nuclear program as an imminient threat.
These claims is baseless and has no legal base in reality.
Israel, the regions only undeclared nuclear armed entity and non party to MPT, refuse IAA inspections and monitoring, while Iran complies with the NPT and has subjected its nuclear program to the most regress IA monitoring. The breach of Resolution twenty two thirty one international law is not limited to Israel. The United States, a permanent Council member responsible for upholding its resolution, also attacked Iran nuclear facilities under IA Safeguard third.
It is profoundly troubling that, even after a decade of Resolution twenty two thirty one, Iran's fully monitored, peaceful nuclear program has been repeatedly targeted by Israel.
And the United States.
These legal actions set a dangerous precedent on their mind the non proliferation regime and damaged the credibility of the Security Council. Resolution twenty two thirty one was intended to promote peaceful solution and strengthen the Council's role in preventing unnecessary crisis. However, reckless attacks on Iran's peaceful nuclear facilities by Israel and the US has grereatly weaken this role.
It is disappointing that the Council failed to condemn these illegal attacks despite a strongly quest by Dissolution for Age seven, which prohibits such illegal acts. We call on the Council to, at the very least explicity, condemn these aggress and ensure they don't happen again. Fourth, the double standards are blatant. While the US the UK of France maintain massive nuclear arsenals and overlook israel undeclared stock piles, they baselessly claim
Iran's peaceful program threaten international peace and security. These political accusations have been refuted for years by Iran's transparency and by its full cooperation with IEA. If they truly care about the non proliferation regime, they must condemn israel violation of international law Resolution four eighty seven. Fifth, claims that Iran has violated Resolution twenty two thirty one are glandless. For past decades, Iran has upheld Resolution twenty two thirty
one and the GSPUA. Our remedial measure have been fully consistent with these two instruments, meant only to restore balance and encourage all parties to detern.
To their commitment.
Iran remedial measure must not be misused to justify new pressure on the g SPUA or Resolution twenty to thirty one. The consul must prevent any attempt to manipulate this mechanism against Iran. Sixth, Resolution twenty two two thirty one must conclude on schedule and Ran reject any attempt to revive expired provisions under any pretext. Unfortunately, European GISIPPI participants have
failed to meet their obligation. Even worse, they falsely assert that Iran is closed to acquiring nuclear weapons, a falsehood unsupported by credible evidence. Our peaceful program under strict IA verification cannot be denied. Despite this aggress and the unconstructive behavior of the European parties, ern remain committed to diplomacy and peaceful dispute. Resolution Resolution twenty two thirty one proved
that diplomacy can and must resolve differences. Seventh, Iran continue to believe a diplomatic resolution to nuclear and sanctioned issue is possible. Our commitment is evident through over full implementation of gcpa A Resolution twenty to thirty one. But if the other parties truly want a resolution, they must respect Iran's right and stop undermining diplomacy. Eight Iran never initiated this war. Once the aggressors stopped, they attacks Iran stopped
its lawful military response as well. Nevertheless, Iran will not overlook the deceit and double standards over brave our forces remain fully prepared to respond to any further trests or violation. Finally, to conclude, Madame President, we are now closer to diplomacy
than ever before. The long, large scale war they thought could force Iran into so called unconditional surrender and make it abandoned its pouseful nuclear program through intermediation, threats and the use of force has failed more clearly than ever. They unleashed their full military might, supporting and providing Israel with advanced fighter jets, sophisticated weaponry, and the most powerful bombs, even bunker posts, to attack iron peaceful nuclear facilities and covertly,
deliberately and indiscriminately targeted civilians and critical infrastructures. These attacks led to the martyrdom of hundreds of innocent people, including women, children, nuclear scientists, academic athletes, students, aid workers, and senior military officials,
and left thousands more injured. We honor martyrs for the sacrifice, says, as well as our brave patritude people in defense of our homeland eren emerged pro an esteadfast in the phase of this criminal aggreation disproves one simple truth more clearly than ever. Diplomacy and dialogue are the only path to dissolving the unnecessary crisis over Iran's peaceful program.
I thank you, I tend the Representative of the Islamic Republic of Iran for his statement, and I give the flown now to the Representative of Germany.
Madame President. I would like to thank Under Secretary General Di Carlo, Ambassador Bogar and Ambassador Lambrininis for their valuable briefings and continuous efforts to implement United Nations Security Council Resolution twenty two thirty one. For two decades, this Council has been deliberating on the Iranian nuclear program. We find
ourselves at a particularly difficult juncture today. France, Germany and the United Kingdom have consistently made every effort to find a diplomatic solution with Iran and will continue to do so, but the Iranian nuclear programs a threat to international peace and security. Last Friday, the E three Foreign Ministers and the EU High Representative met with their Iranian counterpart in
Geneva to call upon Iran to engage in negotiations. We will continue our joint diplomatic effort to address all concerns associated with Iran's nuclear program. We have always been clear Iran must not have a nuclear weapon. It can only be a non nuclear weapon state under the NPTE and must respect its nuclear safeguard's obligations. Our efforts, conducted jointly with many partners around the globe, have aimed at preventing
Iran from getting a nuclear weapon. We successfully concluded the JCPOA, which put robust and verifiable restrictions on Iran's nuclear program and would have provided the entire international community with confidence that Iran's nuclear activities remain exclusively peaceful. Throughout the last years, we witnessed an expansion of Iran's nuclear program far beyond Iran's commitments under the jcp. As of last months, Irans in which the uranium stockpile were forty times higher than
allowed under the JSPOA limits. Iran continued to enrich uranium to up to sixty percent, which lacks any plausible civilian purpose in an underground facility. It stopped implementing almost all of its key and transparency commitments. It subscribed to under the JCPOA as well. The E three have always pursued diplomacy to find a solution to the Iranian nuclear proliferation crisis.
In twenty one and twenty two, we negotiated in good faith to bring the US back into the JSPUA and Iran to full compliance with its commitments to no avail. Iran twice refused a fair proposal put on the table by the Coordinator and decided to further escalate its nuclear program to the level we all know in conjecture within Iran's failure to comply with its legally binding safeguard its obligations, an assessment that was affirmed by the Board of Governor's
resolution last months. Iran's nuclear activities have remained a threat to regional and global security. Iran's nuclear program continues to pose serious proliferation concerns. We are particularly concerned by any possible relocation of nuclear materials since the recent military strikes. We reiterate that as a member of the EMPTY and its Nuclear Safeguards regime, Iran is obliged to declare and put all nuclear material located in Iran under IAEA safeguards.
Iran must fully cooperate with the agency and refrain from threats against its personnel and d G Gross himself, whose professional work we commend. In this regard, we are alerted by the initiative in the Iranian Parliament to suspend cooperation with the agency, as well as by Iran's deliberations to withdraw from the NPT. In closing, let me welcome the cease fire between Israel and Iran announced yesterday and all on like others, Germany Joints calls on all sides to
respect it and to re engage in diplomacy. Thank you.
I tend the Representative of Germany for her statement, and I give the floor to the Representative of Israel.
Thank you, Madam President. First, I would like to send USG. De Carlo and the representatives from the EU and Slovenia
for their remarks. To my colleague, the Ambassador of Iran, I advise you, instead of giving advice to the Council how to conduct its affairs, to comply with the resolution of the Security Council, so we don't have to come back here almost every day and discuss the violations of Iran, Madam President, since launching Operation Writhing lyon Israel has walked to remove a double distential threat from both the nuclear
threat and ballistic missiles. The IDEF achieved complete air superiority over Tehran, struck a severe blow to the military leadership, and destroyed dozens of key targets.
Our forces achieved the.
Objectives of our operation in removing these threats in full coordination with President tramp Is well as agreed to the President's proposal for a seas fire.
We thanked the United.
States for its support and critical role in removing the Iranian nuclear threat. Last night, the Iranian regime fired missiles at our civilian population.
Four innocent civilians were murdered in Belsheva.
Their tragic deaths are a reminder of the evil we dealt with a regime that could not restrain its hatred. Well is a peaceful nation. We pray for peace three times a day, but make no mistake, we will respond forcefully to any violation of the seeds fire and any threat facing our people. I have no doubt that the leadership and the determination is well displayed will allow the Abrahma Codes to expand and bring other nations into the fold of normalization. Madam President, if there were a Nobel
prize for deception. The Ibeian regime would win it. Every single year. It has broken every commitment it has ever made. There is no reason to believe this deception will not continue. Let's walk through the facts. In July twenty fifteen, this Council endorsed JCPOA. Iran supposedly agreed to many conditions, restricting its enrichment, reducing its stockpile, and opening.
Its facilities for inspection.
In return, it was granted sanctions, belief and global legitimacy. But even then, Iran was already building its exit strategy. By July twenty nineteen, Iran has already reached the three hundred kilogram limit on in which uranium. In January twenty twenty one, it resumed in which one to twenty percent, more than five times the agreed limit. In April of that same year, it crossed into a truly dangerous territory in reaching uranium to sixty percent. This is a level
with no civilian application. In June twenty twenty two, Iran removed the IAEA's survelliance cameras and monitoring equipment, attempting to eliminate all other side. Today, the IAA is completely blind. Out of May twenty twenty five, Iran's in which uranium stockpile stands at over nine thousand kilograms.
This includes more than four hundred kilograms.
In which to sixty percent, the IAA has confirmed it can no longer verify the extent of Ivan's program. For years, the international community spoke of Resolution twenty two thirty one and the JCPOA at a framework for peace, But for Ivan, it was a framework for deception. While the diplomats and politicians talked, Ivan built, while you negotiated, They enriched, while you hoped, they lied. Today, the vigime in te Ivan stands completely exposed at the regime that has weaponized every
opportunity you gave it. Iran did not abandon its commitments last week or last months. It walked away from its obligations years ago, if it ever kept to them at all. It has been violating this resolution with impunity for as long as it existed. This Council just refused to see it. We all know that Evan's left level of enrichment as no civilian usage.
It's a fact.
The Council doesn't need a nuclear scientist to understand what that means. The international community now knows what is well as known. For a long time, Iran was working on the key elements for a nuclear bomb in hidden facilities protected from international view. These were facilities like Fodo, originally built for ninety percent enrichment.
And hidden from the IAA.
Iran engaged in systematic, calculated assault on every safeguard this Council claimed would prevent them from attaining a bomb. Colleagues, Israel has been warning you for years. We warned you when i Wan crossed the enrichment threshold. We warn you when it denied IA inspectors access. We warned you when it span lives At the negotiating table.
Many of you.
Refused to listen. You held on to the illusion that diplomacy was walking. You convinced yourselves that silence was stability. You told yourselves the time was on your side.
It wasn't.
I one used diplomacy as cover. It used this console caution as protection. It used Reslution twenty two thirty one as protection while it built its dangerous arsenal.
For years.
What was I one met with statements, concern, condemnations, but without consequences. Israel did what responsible nations must do when faced with extermination, we took action. We moved to dismantle what the world had allowed to grow unchecked, Madam President. This Council was built to appold international law, not to be exploited by those who trample it. Today, as we speak, Iran remains untouched by consequences from the border international community.
The same Iran that refused IA inspections, the seme Iran that in which Uvenium two weapons grade levels, the sem Iran that used its seat at the table to delay, deceive, and arm itself. Madam President, there is still time to take meaningful and decisive action to ensure that the threat of a nuclear Iran does not return stronger than before. The International community must be assert its authority. It must remain vigilant. It must reimpose the measures necessarily to deny
Iran the tools of destruction. Must do so before the clock runs out. We are often told that diplomacy must be given a chance. It was given every chance, every round, every channel, every deadline, but so far it has failed. The regime in Tehavan never had any intention of complying. Colleagues, you know who you are dealing with. You are not engaging with a regime that negotiates in good faith. You are dealing with the masters of lies, deceit, and delay.
You have seen how they respond to your usual approach, so I urge you take a different approach. Israel has done its pout, The United States has done its pout. Now the world must do its spout. Thank you, Madam President.
I thank the representative of Israel for his statement. There are no more names inscribed on the list of speakers. The meeting is a john.
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