Climate Change Global Peace How can we make it happen - podcast episode cover

Climate Change Global Peace How can we make it happen

Nov 28, 20231 hr 1 min
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Episode description

As we know several issues are happening around the world. Let’s focus on two of the biggest ones that have the biggest effect on what is happening in the world today. One is war and the other is climate change. In the three segments that we have today, we're going to have a secretary-general, as he is leading into COP about climate change and his trip to Antarctica. He was saying that scientists have said that the Arctic ice has melted enough to be comparable to a few countries in Europe.There's a significant amount of ice gone. The SG will explain some of the reasons why we want to be concerned about the amount of ice that is actually on our planet, the warming effects and the planet's ability to simply reflect some of the Sun away from our planet. So he's gonna make some statements about that. And you'll also be asking questions, of course about what's going on in Israel leading us back to a war once again. With Full Moon in Israel. What about the ceasefire? How long is that gonna last? Several weeks around that? In another segment, we're going to have the representative because he provides some testimony about how important it is for the UN Security Council to stick to the agreements they make, to enforce those agreements with their various countries. So that we find better commerce we find full it feeling secure about what is happening around them, that the Eastern world or the Western world being bullied. And apparently, we hear several times from the Russian Federation that, hey, once again, it is the United States and Western countries just trying to bulldoze the world into what it is they want, and not having regard for anyone else. How we work together as countries to ensure that we are listening to each other rather than shooting weapons and going to war.


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Transcript

Thank you for listening to Pictures Media Radio. Welcome to Policy and Rights, the show about the government, policy and human rights. Welcome at the Policy and Rates Here Depictions Media Radio. I'm your host, Michael Cloggs. As we know, there are several issues happening around the world, but let's focus on two of the biggest ones that have the biggest effect on what is happening in the world today. One is war, the other is climate change.

Now, in the three segments that we have today, we're going to have the Secretary of General as he is preempting into cop about climate change and his trip to Antarctica, and he was saying this, scientists have said that the Arctic ice has moved back enough to or hasn't returned enough to represent the like the amount of ice it did not re occur is comparable to a few countries

in Europe and very sizable countries in Europe. Let's go that way, which means that there's a significant amount of ice it didn't return this winter in Antarctica. So he's also going to explain some of the reasons why we want to be concerned about the amount of ice that is actually on our planet. In consideration of warming the Sun, warming the planet, and the planet's ability to

simply reflect some of the Sun's radiation away from our own planet. So he's going to make some statements about that, and he will also be asked in questions, of course, about what's going on in Israel leading us back to war once again. What's going on in Israel? What about the ceasefire? How long is that going to last? In several issues around that peace in

the Middle East. In our next segment, we're going to have a representative as he provides some sort of testimony about how important it is for one the UN Security Council to stick to the agreements that they make, to enforce those agreements with their various countries so that we find better commerce, we find people countries are feeling secure about what is happening around them, the Eastern world or

the Western world being the bullies. And we've heard we hear that several times from the Russian Federation that hey, once again it is the United States and Western countries just trying to bulldoze the world into what it is that they want and not having regard for anyone else. And he's going to be very articulate about what it is that not only the UN Security Council can do, but how we could work together as countries to ensure and listen to each other rather

than taking guns and shooting at each other. And this comes on the wake of one of the worst there is a drone strikes that happened in Ukraine over the past weekend. We are actually speaking to you today is November twenty seventh, twenty twenty three. And lastly, we're gonna hear from about the the the World Health Organization, as there is a lifetime achievement award in the public given two organizers within the WHL. So we're going to hear a bit about

about how that actually plays out with doctor Tedros and others from that. And why don't we get started with what Antonio Gerres had to say at a UN stakeout in New York City, Africa back from an attack. Or secretary will make some remarks and then he will take some questions. I have just returned from Antarctica, the Sleeping Giant, a giant being awoken by climate chaos. Together, Antarctica and Greenland are melting well over three times faster than they were

in the early nineties. It is profoundly shocking to stand on the ice of Antarctica and there directly from scientists how fast the ice is disappearing. New figures show that this September Antarctica sea ice was one point five million square kilometers smaller than the average for the time of year, an area roughly equal to the combined size of Portugal, Spain, France and Germany. And this year antarcticas sea ice it an all time low. That matters for us all. What

happens in Antarctica doesn't stay in Antarctica. We live in an interconnected world. Melting sea highs means rising seas, and that directly endangers lives and livelihoods in coastal communities across the globe. Floods and salt water intrusion, imperial crops and drinking water, threatening food and water security. Homes are no longer insurable. Coastal cities and the entire small island risk being lost to the seas, and

vital natural systems are at risk of being disrupted. The movement of waters around Antarctica distributes heat, nutrients, and carbon around the world, helping to regulate our climate and regional weather. Patterns, but that system is slowing as the Southern Ocean grows warmer and less dense. Further slow down or entire breakdown would spell catastrophe. The cause of all this destruction is clear, the fossil full

pollution, coating the hearth and heating the planet. Without changing course, we are heading towards a kilometers three degree celsius temperature rise by the end of the century, and sea surface temperature are already at record times. If we continue as we are, and I strongly hope we will not, the Greenland and West Antarctica high sheets will cross a deadly tipping point. These alone would ultimately push up sea levels by around ten meters. We are trapped in a deadly

cycle. Ice reflects the Sun's rays. As it vanishes, more it is absorbed into the HER's atmosphere, and that means more heating, which means more storms, floods, fires, and droughts across the globe, and more melting, which means with less ice, even more heating. At COP twenty eight, which starts later this week, leaders must break this cycle. The solutions

are well known. Leaders must act to limit global temperatureize to one point five degrees protect people from climate chaos and end the fossil fuel h We need a global commitments to triple renewables, double energy efficiency, and bring clean power to all by twenty thirty. We need a clear and credible commitment to phase out fossil fuels on a time frame that aligns with the one point five degree limit. And we need climate justice setting the world up for a huge increasing investment

in adaptation and loss and damage to protect people from climate extremes. Antarctica is crying out for action. I saluted thousands of researchers in Antarcta and around the world expanding our understanding of the change is taking place on the continent. They are testament to human ingenuity and the immense benefits of international collaboration. Leaders must not let the hopes of people around the world for a sustainable planet melt away.

They must make COP twenty eight count and I thank you zero, thank you for this briefing. A couple questions, if I may, can you react to allegations that the UAE has been negotiating carbon fuel deals on the sidelines of COP and that's their intention. Are you worried about this undermining it? And also just if you have any reaction to the ceasefire in Gaza happening. We just heard it was extended another two days. How is the humanitarian relief

going from your perspective? Thank you well. In relation to the first question, I can't believe it is true. In relation to the second, I would say it's a glimpse of hope and humanity in the middle of the darkness of war. And I strongly hope that these really enable us to increase even more the humanitarian aid to the people in Gaza that is suffering so much, knowing that even with that additional amount of time, it will be impossible to

satisfy all the dramatic needs of the popular sitting gas. Thank you, Secretary General. Just another couple of quick questions on the Middle East conflict. The UN has been pushing for Israel to also open the UN. You have been pushing for Israel to allow aid deliveries through the com Shalom crossing as well. Has Israel given you any indication that they might be willing to open that? And then once a ceasefire is reached and the war stops. You've spoken about

the need for a reinvigorated Palestinian authority to run Gaza. What does a reinvigorated Palestinian authority look like? What does that mean? Well, first of all, I'm sincerely hopeful that it will be possible to have other crossings because they will facilitate the distribution and also facilitate the control by the Israeli side. So I'm very hopeful that this will happen a Palestinian authority, hopefully in the day

after. And as I mentioned, we will need to look seriously into all the transition takes place and obviously before as implications on the after, and so it's still early to know exactly how things will happen. But I believe that we need a Palestinian authority with the responsibility to rule in GASA in the West Bank and to create the conditions to make sure that the two state solutions moves

forward and this time moves forward in a way that is irreversible. And so obviously this will naturally lead to a strengthened Palestinian authority, and I believe the international community should be ready to support it. Welcome back, it's Pamela. Far from CBS News on your trip. Renewables are being increased, They're at the lowest cost they've been. The one thing you didn't say is whether or not it is too late for the Antiarctic melting and the IC melting. It

is not too late. It is clear that if we now take decisions tripling for twenty thirty the renewables energy available, and it is possible, and it is cheaper than doing anything else, doubling energy efficiency because if we do not spend energy, that is the best way to protect the climate. And finally, phasing out fossil fools with a time frame that is compatible with zero point

five degrees. So if there is political will to take these three decisions, we are perfectly on time to avoid any catastrophe in Antarctica and around the world. Thank you, Thank you, Ahmakathy eight and news missus sexually general,

you have always championed the role of the civil society and climate action. How do you intend to discuss with the civil society you are going to be present in Dubai, especially after the last report about UI engaging in negotiations with fifteen nations, and what message do you have for the activists who are going to be underground since you have seen through the previous cops, how passionate they are

about the climate action. Thank you. Obviously, if there is a defining issue of all times, if there is what we can call the most relevant threats to humankind is climate. So to be passionate about climate is to be passionate about humanity. Now, I already had a meeting with key civil society leaders exactly in preparation of the COP and I intend to take profit of my presence in the COP to have intense contact with the civil society that will be

present in the blue zone. Thank you very much, Thank thank you. Tomorrow we have another present. Help all the best, welcome back. You look cold. You know, most of us think that because well, an article is on the bottom of the planet, it's the it's in the southern hemisphere. Whatever could it possibly have on my well being? I live here in Canada or the United States, you know, well, you know so much for South America or Africa, in maybe even India. But that's simply

not true. We are all connected by way of our planet, and the oceans connects us. The oceans has a lot to do with what is happening weatherwise around the planet. It doesn't matter that it was in Antarctica Antarctica has an effect on our weather systems here in the Northern Hemisphere and even in the North Pacific or the North Atlantic. So we need to we need to pay attention to everything that happens. We're a whole planet, not just separate pieces.

Okay, So why don't we move forward? And we're gonna listen to what jeff Sachs has to say in a briefing that he gives to the UN Security Council about a plan that might be viable to creating a world cooperation. Now, what's next after world cooperation? It couldn't be something simple like global peace? Right, something that we really we could we could do this. We could have global peace within our lifetimes. How about that? That would

be an amazing thing. Why don't we listen to what Jeffrey Sachs has to say as he actually spoke to the United Nations Security Council about a plan that could lead to world peace? Was in the Actian Setsang Krombachian Club, Mister President, Ambassador's Secretary General MDB, President RUSEF, Distinguished Diplomats, Ladies and gentlemen. Today's meeting takes place at a time of several major wars. In

my testimony, I will refer to four. The Ukraine War, which started in twenty fourteen with the violent overthrow of Ukraine's President Victor Yanikovich, The Israel Palestine War, which has flared repeatedly since nineteen sixty seven, The Syrian War which began in twenty eleven, and the Sahel Wars, which began in twenty twelve in Mali and have now spread throughout the Sahel. These wars may seem intractable, but they are not. Indeed, I would suggest that all four

wars could be ended quickly by agreement within the UN Security Council. One reason is that major wars must be fed from the outside, both with external finances and armaments. The UN Security Council could agree to choke off these awful wars by withholding external finance and armaments. This would require an agreement among the major

powers. The other reason why these wars can end quickly is that they result from economic and political factors that can be addressed through diplomacy rather than through war. By addressing the underlying political and economic factors, the Security Council can establish conditions for peace and sustainable development. Let me consider each of the four Wars in turn. Briefly, the war in Ukraine has two main political causes.

The first is the attempt NATO to expand to Ukraine despite the timely and repeated objections by Russia. Russia considers NATO presence in Ukraine as a significant threat to Russia's security. The second political causes the East West ethnic division in Ukraine, partly along linguistic and partly along religious lines. Following the overthrow of President Yanikovich in twenty fourteen, ethnic Russian regions broke away from the post coup government and

appealed for protection and autonomy. The Minsko Agreement, endorsed by this Council and Resolution twenty two oh two, called for regional autonomy to be incorporated in Ukraine's constitution, but the agreement was never implemented by Ukraine, despite the UN Security Council backing. The economic cause of the war results from the fact that Ukraine's economy faces both west to the European Union and east to Russia, Central Asia

and East Asia. When the EU tried to negotiate a free trade agreement with Ukraine, Russia expressed alarm that its own trade and investments in Ukraine would be undermined unless a three way agreement was reached among the EU, Russia, and Ukraine to ensure that Ukrainian Russian trade and investment would be sustained alongside EU Ukrainian

trade. This is a well known event in trade negotiations. Unfortunately, the EU was apparently not prepared to negotiate with Russia over such a three way arrangement, and the competing east West orientation of Ukraine's economy was never resolved. This Council could end the Ukraine War quickly by addressing its underlying political and economic causes.

On the political front, the p five countries should agree to extend a security guaranteed to Ukraine while also agreeing that NATO will not expand to Ukraine, thereby addressing Russia's concerns over NATO enlargement. The Council should also work to achieve a lay lasting governance solution regarding Ukraine's ethnic divisions. On the economic side,

there are two considerations, one in policy and the other in finance. On policy, Ukraine's strong economic interest is to join the European Union while also maintaining open trade in financial relations with Russia and the rest of Eurasia. Ukraine's trade policy should be inclusive rather than diversionary, allowing Ukraine to serve as a vibrant

economic bridge across the East and West of Eurasia. On the financing side, Ukraine will need funding for reconstruction and for new physical infrastructure such as fast rail, renewable energy five G and port modernization. As I described below, I recommend that the Security Council establish a new Peace and Development Fund to help mobilize the financing to help Ukraine and other war zones to turn away from war towards

recovery and long term sustainable development. Considering a simil way the war in Israel and Palestine, hereto the war could be ended quickly by the Council enforcing the many UN Security Council resolutions made over several decades calling for a return to the nineteen sixty seven borders, an end of Israel's settlement activities in the occupied territories, and the two state solution, Including in UN Security Council's resolutions two forty

two, three thirty eight, thirteen ninety seven, fifteen fifteen and twenty three thirty four, it is clear that Israel and Palestine are unable to reach agreements in line with these UN Security Council resolutions. On both sides, hardliners repeatedly

frustrate moderate moderates who seek peace based on the two state solution. It is high time, therefore, in my view, for the UN Security Council, to enforce its decisions by implementing a just and lasting solution that is in the interests of both Israel and Palestine, rather than allowing hardliners on both side to

ignore the mandate of this Council and thereby to threaten global peace. My recommendation to this Council is that it immediately recognized the state of Palestine in a matter of days or weeks, and welcome Palestine as a full member of the United Nations, with the capital in East Jerusalem and with sovereign control over the Islamic Holy Sites. The Council should establish a peacekeeping force drawn heavily from the neighboring

Arab countries to help provide security in Palestine. Such an outcome is in the overwhelming will of the international community and the manifest interest of both Israel and Palestine. Despite the vociferous objections by hard line rejectionists on both sides, of the divide. An economic strategy should accompany the political strategy. Most importantly, the new sovereign state of Palestine must be economically viable, and I give several examples

of how that can be done. But most importantly, both Israel and Palestine should become part of an INN in to grate its sustainable development plan for the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East that supports climate resilience and the region's transition to green energy. The Council could similarly end the war in Syria. The Syrian War broke out in twenty eleven when several regional powers and the United States joined forces

to topple the government of Syrian President Bashar al Assad. This deeply misguided regime change operation failed, but it triggered a prolonged war with enormous bloodshed and destruction,

including of ancient cultural heritage sites. The Council should make clear that all P five countries and the countries in Syria's neighborhood are in full agreement, that all regime change attempts are now permanently ended, and that the UN Security Council intends to work closely with the Syrian government on reconstruction and development and the economic

side. Syria's best hope is to become closely integrated into the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East region, especially through the construction of physical infrastructure connecting Syria with Turkey, the Middle East, and the Mediterranean nations. The war in the Sahel has similar roots. Just as the regional powers in the US aim to overthrow the regime of Bashar al Assad in twenty eleven, the NATO powers similarly aimed

to overthrow the regime of Mohamer Kadafi. In pursuing this aim, they grossly exceeded the mandate of UN Security Council Resolution nineteen seventy three, which had authorized the protection of Libya's civilian population but certainly not authorized a NATO led regime change. The violent overthrow of the Libyan government quickly spilled over to the impoverished countries of the Sahil. Poverty alone made these Sahelian countries highly vulnerable to the influx

of armaments and militias. The result has been ongoing violence and multiple coups, gravely undermining the possibility of economic improvement. The countries of the the saw Hell form a natural aggregation for regional economic investment in infrastructure. The entire region urgently needs investments in electrification, digital access, water and sanitation, and road and rail transport, as well as in social services, notably education and healthcare.

As the saw Hell is among the poorest regions of the world, if not the poorest, the governments are utterly unable to finance the needed investments here too, and perhaps more than in any other region, the Sawhel needs external funding to make the transition from war to peace and from extreme poverty to sustainable development. All P five members, and indeed the whole world, have suffered adverse

consequences from the continuation of these wars. All countries are paying a price in terms of financial burdens, economic instability, risks of terrorism, and risks of wider war. The Security Council is in a position to take decisive actions to end the wars precisely because it is clear that the interests of all UN Security Security Council members, and notably all of the P five countries, is to bring these long standing wars to an end before they escalate into even more dangerous

conflicts. The Security Council is vested with considerable powers by the UN Charter. When it has the resolve of its members. It can introduce peacekeepers and even armies if necessary. It can impose economic sanctions on countries that do not comply with UN Security Council resolutions. It can provide security guarantees to nations. It can make referrals to the International Criminal Court to stop war crimes. In short, the Council is certainly able to enforce its resolutions if it chooses to do

so. For the sake of global peace. Let the Council now choose to end these wars. The UN Security Council can also bolster its toolkit by engaging in economic peace building alongside the more usual decisions on borders, peacekeeper, sanctioned

and the like. I've mentioned already several times the idea of creating a new peace and development fund that the UN Security Council could deploy to create positive dynamics for sustainable development and to work with other investors such as the World Bank, the IMF, the regional development banks such as the NDB, and others to co invest in peace making. I would recommend three guideposts for such a fund. First, it would be funded by the major powers by transferring a part

of their military outlays to global peace making. The US, for example, now spends roughly one trillion dollars per year on the military, while China, Russia, India, and Saudi Arabia are the next biggest spenders, with combined military spending roughly half of the US. Suppose that these countries reduce military outlays by just ten percent and redirect the savings to the Peace and Development Fund, that alone would free up around one hundred and sixty billion dollars per year.

Second, the Fund would emphasize regional integration. This is paramount for peacemaking as well as for successful development. Ukraine would be helped to integrate both West and East Israel, Palestine in Syria would all be helped to integrate in a network of the Eastern Mediterranean, Middle East. The Sahou countries would be helped to

break their isolation and lack of services through a network of infrastructure. Third, the Peace and Development Fund would partner with other funding streams, such as China's Belton Road Initiative, the European Union's Global Gateway, the G seven's Global Partnership for Infrastructure and Investment, and increased lending by the Bretton Woods Institutions. In the regional development banks, as the Secretary General has called for in the SDG

stimulus. Interestingly, the Fund for Peace and Development could be a vehicle for greater investment partnerships that links China, the EU, the United States, and the G Seven. This too, would be a contribution towards peace, not only into ending today's wars, but in to increase in cooperation among the world's major powers. Directly across the street from US as Isaiah's Wall, with the visionary words of the great Jewish prophet of the eighth century BCE, they shall

beat their swords into plowshares and their spears into pruning hooks. Nations shall not lift upsword against nation, neither shall they learn war anymore. It is time to honor Isaiah's words by ending these useless and destructive wars, slashing military outlays, and turning the savings into new investments in education, healthcare, renewable energy,

and social protection. As an American, I am proud that our greatest President, Franklin Eleanor Roosevelt, was the visionary who oversaw the establishment of this great institution. I firmly believe in the capacity of the United Nations and of this Security Council to keep the peace and to promote sustainable development. When all one hundred ninety three UN member states or one hundred ninety four with the membership of Palestine live up to the UN Charter, we will have a new global

age of peace and sustainable development. Thank you. You know, when we get over this idea of why not roch I listen to them. They're the Eastern countries. They have no clue about anything, They're evil or whatever else we might be hearing about Eastern people or people who are not the same as

us. When we get over the fact that they're different and we learn to celebrate those differences instead of putting them down, we may actually find some fine Jeffrey Sachs plan, as he described, a viable thing and an achievable thing.

So why do we move forward? As doctor Tedros receives a achievement award from a group in Africa pout Is Tenia at the doublin true Doctor Tedros example five what we call the conformative leaguers stealing in operation through complex global health challenging with the really and really it's committment to ensuring access to healthcare, promoting degree and star Fling emergency and train and left and and the abor hm impact on

the left of billions around the world. Additionally, doctor ten was playing an instrumental role in the establishment of what we call a freak a cidy. For all of you don't know that. It's in twenty thirteen when it was Means of Varia first during a meeting in Auta that for the first time he said,

why we're gonnot create a continental operasion called a freaker cidity. It was the first time someone talked about the fat If you want to know what the funding part of a freaker cidity is seeing it's commit meant to championing the International Health Regulation and the Pandemic Agreement which constitutes the INTERNS and legal framework for a anyting pandemic prevention, preparedness and resolt stand because of inspiration for all of us.

The testaments with the impact one in Dudual can have on the health and wealthy of the Remney. I want to hand over to my sister when she has to work with look at Tatos for a very long time. She's also his sister and a friend of doctor Ted. I wanted to pay a few words for doctor table before for they did. Thank you very much, doctor John. Did you have the APPETA CDC and good afternoon. So there's amazing collection of partners, young people, leaders, ministers and what all the fuss.

You're excellent, thank you for having So it's very difficult to talk about your boss, your inspiration, who's ten years or so younger than you. But I'd like to really on behalf of all the stuff in the UTU, particularly on behalf of my colleagues in the African continent, in the African Region, say how proudly are of you? That was how much we believe, how much we really believe you deserve this recognition by the Africans in DC.

I was privileged to be at that meeting when you proposed. At that time, I was the assistant reason a directitans when you came up as the estyff Health for Helpia with the idea of establishing the African Civic I've followed and worked with you as the Minister of Health. I've been privileged to interact with you when you are the Minister of Foreign Affairs in Ethiopia in the African Union, and I have been really inspired by your leaders, your team and all of

us and the original directors and all the regions that they're being chos. I've been inspired by the transformation that you've may end up being true itself in seeking new ways of working, new partnerships, new funding, and particularly in emphatising and in private those of us in Africa the importance of working with our communities, our young people, creating the space and being an example in doing that in our healths. We've worked very much in the African region along that line.

We have established a UN volunteers program for young women of which I've been very proud. We managed to mobilize by three hundred young African women to join that future in Africa and make their part up into other regions and the focus that was part of what you inspired us to do. I know that you work. You lead from the heart, and you lead from your brain.

Work and let us paid you encounter some challenging in the openness, in the preparedness to change the way that mutual works, in your readiness to challenge no normality that have been accepted in the global relationships between the North and the South, and particular with Africa. Sometimes that's making the difficulties some countries have decided to redraw their finances from that you chose for a while to punish you for

your vision and your leadership. We are proud of you, and we'd likely to continue to work in this way with your particular focus on equity, justice, people and international institutions and organizations that take that as well moral responsibility, and then working on the strategic ways to make that fact happen with all of the partners. We're inspired by the way in which I'm looking to diversify the sorting of funding from the virtue because that will also help us to be a

better partner to our manstin so younger brother, my dear boss. I'm really proud of you and well done to have the World Reserves recognition. Excellency the at Coolague. You would be some fun. This is the post that the very close time for Taos to receive in our world format. H Then who

a mile, that's a general think I don't ahead of Stea. I was talking to President of form of US who say we are represented all of us bar his excellency I can be laim and Excellency Deparments of Namibia who will come to our ward took that headows please let us stand and invite our leaders to come. Thank you, Thank you, ALLDI then look back it bloss committed that he will not cry. I think he will stick to is commit. Men, I'm there. If you want to cry, just look at me.

We want to give him an opportunity to say a few words. After that we'll watch it with you. Okay. Number of readers who wanted to recognize this moment doctor by stick on the paper then crying, your excellency President kind your excellency Prime Minister Sarah Helen, Honorable Minister Silvia Sable, and my dear sister Shed and my dear brother Region and the co chair Margaret. Their ministers, by the way, not only from our continent, we have ministers

from the Caribbean also. I don't know if there are others, but essentially from barbedoes. It's here. That's why I would recognize. And this classform is also being used to strengthen the Africa Caribbean partnership. And really glad to see how Cita Chase is growing as a prior son of Africa. I'm deeply happy to accept this a word, I thank the African Union and the African CDC for this great honor, especially my brother John, great honor, thank

you so much. In twenty thirty, when I was Foreign Minister of my country Ethiopia, I was fortunate to chair the Foreign Ministers Council in the development of Agenda twenty sixty three. That was the fiftieth anniversary of OAU and also ten years I think after African Convenion. The blueprint that Agenda twenty sixty three, as you know, we call it the blueprint of the Apica we want. Agenda twenty sixty three was built on seven pillars, including now in support

of that pillar. It was at that point that we started discussions about building continental institutions together without my fellow or ministers and also ministers of health. And that's why, as John said in twoly twenty sixteen, at the meeting of the African Union, for the first time, the idea of the Africa CITZ

was proposed. Since then, a lot has been done, including the establishment of Africa Citizen and the African Latinist agents, especially Applican Citizen has grown from strange to strains and I consider Africa Citizy as my daughter, and I'm glad

to see my daughter growing from strength to strains. After my election as Director General of w two in twenty seventeen, I continue to support the strengthening of the Africa CITZ and AMMA and we have continued to supp sport and healthier Africa through other initiatives including the Margin and technology transfer have in South Africa with my sister, very important initiative that we think we'll address the epigy problems that we

place during the fandom. But even more important than investments in institutions, in investments in human capital in people, especially in our young ones. This is one of the other priorities of agenda when in sixty step we want. For too long young African public health professionals have not had the opportunities they deserve at

a pature. We have begun to change that by transforming our international program, paying our interns for the first time and also establishing the Young Locational program. As you know this ye who marche who this year March debut into seven five year seventeen aniversary. We were founded in nineteen forty eight as nations sow to

build the new World together in the aftermath of the Second World War. Our constitution beginness with two important definitions, first that health is a fundamental human right for all people, and second that the health for all people is fundamental peace and security. Seventy five years later, those works are more relevant than ever, and I remain more convinced than ever that the healthy Africa is the foundation of the more prosperous, more secure, more equitable and more peaceful Africa.

We all long word and you know the African program forms do not grow before the head. In the same way, Hell is not a product of strong and prosperous nations. It's the foundation. Of course, it can be also a by product of prosperity. A healthy population is a productive, innovative and a zilian population. And the best way to protect and promote the health of the population is to make sure all its people can access in health services they

need, where and when they need them, without basing financial action. That's why the entire top priority remains universalian coverage, built on strong time care. Our continent is the birth place of humanity and it will play a vital part in the future of humanity in the coming say to it and beyond. Our continent is home to some of the richest resources on Earth. I don't mean the resources very underground. I mean the ones above the ground, our brothers

and sisters, I mean the human capital and the human sources. They are the future of our great continent and they must be the focus of our investments now. It took almost seventy five years for demage Or to have the first African Director General, but it will not take another seventy for the next one. Maybe they're a child growing up poor and the midst of conflict like I did. Maybe they're a student like I was. Maybe they're working to promote

and protect held at the local level like I did. Maybe they're working in

government as I had the honor to do. W who knows. Maybe they are in this Thank you so much again for this great honor, and I accept it with a mixture of pride and humility, not only on my own behalf, but on behalf of all my colleagues at who who work every day, sometimes in difficult and dangerous situations, to protect and promote behld of the world's people, and especially humbled to receive this award from the hands of this

excellency President Chilema and Prime Minister Serah. That gives me more. Thank you so much and I would like to use this opportunity also your excellency to have to recognize your leadership was global, continental and your own country because I know your commitment to help. So thank you. Thank you so much for your leadership and for the change you're making, which I fully agree with what he had already outlined. By the way I gave him an e Tiptian name because

I misspelled his name Kassi. That's it very close as Africa has made me who I am, and I hope in some small way to repay that. That's I'm in lettered to our continent Africa. Thank you. Yeah. Maybe one thing I would like to say when John said I haven't received awards from Africa is from African Union, because I have been sharing up the foreign affairs the africas it is in many things from Africa, though, I would like

to recognize the recognition from his excellency President of Senegal. I think this was in early actually twenty seventeen eighteen, and then from Benin also President of Benin, and then from South Africa as well recently. So thank you so much for all this recognition and I really appreciate it. And this one, you know which I accept with pride, thank you so much. In the thank yousent mine yea. And to close, there is a video, a video

of a few people, respected people. We say we want to make our voice for Tetros to know how we love him and how we respect what he's doing. I hope we can have this video and we don't have network Chalange, please the video for Tetros. In a world seeped by leaders, one stands out guiding with moral clarency, courage and transformitative vision. Today we honor this leader, Doctor Tedru's at Doctor Tedros has been changing lives for the better

for several decades. He has always had the courage to challenge the statusco never shining away from what others would consider intractable challenges. He continuously demonstrates he's relentless and doing what's right for people, from vaccines to reproduct the rights. In his tenure at the WHO, we have seen just how uncompromising in his commitment

to stand by science and evidence in the realm of global health. Doctor Tedrous has left an dailible mark as a champion of universal health coverage, a course that transcends borders and addresses fundamental human rights. His impact on work also extends to the strengthen of individual countries, ensuring better resources, empowered personnel, and supporting ministries of health to fulfill their vital rules and enhance the overall impact where

it is most needed. Under his leadership, who has confronted challenges like the twenty eighteen to twenty twenty Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the unprecedented global impact of the COVID nineteen pandemic during one of the most significant health crisis, he is a human history. He showcased exceptional leadership by coordinating the global response to COVID nineteen, combating misinformation and advocating for vaccine equity and

international cooperation. When I have to talk about doctor ted Was sometimes I feel emotional. That person is just amazing. Look that Tedros was not elected that of general just because it's a politician. He created innovation on the way to lead public and at thank you for what we have doing. You have a lot to share with the world. We have a lot to share with afrite. Doctor Tedros has not only made significant contributions to global health, he has

also been instrumental in promoting gender equity through Doublemhb's world. His impact resonates across generations, borders, and disciplines, serving as an inspiration for all who seek to make a difference. Doctor Federals is a two jumping for all. He has to there for four people. First, I'm glad to be on the same team as doctor Pedros. So Doctor Fedros, pip up the good work.

We are with you. Today. We celebrate doctor Tedri's face leadership, courage and integrity and present him with the Lifetime Achievements in Public Health Awards. Congratulations doctor Tedrums. All my time a very big big run over of a blaws. Well, Doctor ted Ross, well deserved honor. Congratulations once again. Well, I think it's only appropriate now that we have some celebration.

Yes, and I'm going to invite the National Dance Troupe. They will perform in the aisles those of you that may not be able to see them. Clearly, we asked her to just focus on the screens. We will be

in their performance on the screens. And this is really to celebrate doctor tech Us today and also to welcome all the delegates that have come from out You know, doctor Tedro should be celebrated for what he has done to bring global peace and to bring medicine, medicines and humanitarian efforts to all parts of the

world, not just Africa. His achievements are are pretty great, and he has done a lot for our human race during especially the last decade so major problems, and we have people speaking with real solutions as we listen to Antonio Grares as he talked about climate change and trying to find real solutions to slowing

down the effects that we are seeing on our planet. We also heard from Jeffrey Sachs as he spoke to the Uan Security Council about a plan that would ensure that we start listening to each other and hearing each other's fears, our strengths, and our needs. The sooner we start paying attention to the fact that that we're all human and that we all have the same needs, same desires, the same things that want to happen, well, we all start

realizing that we could actually achieve a piece in our lifetime. Thank you for listening today. Please find that subscribe button wherever it may actually be. The show has been produced by Depictions Media. Please contact us at depictions dot media for more information.

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