BUFFALO, NY- November 22, 2023 – A new #research paper was #published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on October 4, 2023, entitled, “Determination of genetic predisposition to early breast cancer in women of Kazakh ethnicity.” Breast cancer (BC) is the most common type of cancer among women in Kazakhstan. To date, little data are available on the spectrum of genetic variation in Kazakh women with BC. In this new study, researchers Gulnur Zhunussova, Nazgul Omarbayeva, Dilyara Kaidarova, Saltanat Abdik...
Nov 22, 2023•3 min
BUFFALO, NY- November 20, 2023 – A new editorial #paper was #published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on August 30, 2023, entitled, “Predicting the molecular functions of regulatory genetic variants associated with cancer.” Some of inherited human genetic variation can contribute to important phenotypic diversity, such as the varying degrees of individual susceptibility to developing certain health conditions and individual response to therapeutic interventions. To date, over 490,000 genotype-phenoty...
Nov 20, 2023•3 min
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA), a common type of pancreatic cancer, has proven to be largely resistant to immunotherapy, a treatment that uses the body’s immune system to fight cancer. Despite numerous successful pre-clinical trials using sophisticated PDA mouse models, clinical trials have failed to show a significant improvement in survival. In a recent editorial, researchers Brian Diskin, Sarah Schwartz and George Miller from Trinity Health of New England shed light on the complex int...
Nov 16, 2023•5 min
BUFFALO, NY- November 15, 2023 – A new #editorial paper was #published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on March 31, 2023, entitled, “Obesity paradox and lung cancer, metformin-based therapeutic opportunity?” In their recent editorial, researchers Pedro Barrios-Bernal, Norma Hernández-Pedro, Luis Lara-Mejía, and Oscar Arrieta from Instituto Nacional de Cancerología discuss obesity, diabetes and lung cancer. Obesity is a complex multifactorial disease with detrimental effects on health. This disease ind...
Nov 15, 2023•2 min
BUFFALO, NY- November 13, 2023 – A new #editorial perspective was #published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on March 11, 2023, entitled, “C/EBPβ cooperates with MYB to maintain the oncogenic program of AML cells.” In this new paper, researcher Karl-Heinz Klempnauer from Westfälische-Wilhelms-Universität discusses recent studies on the role of transcription factor MYB in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). MYB has been identified as a key regulator of a transcriptional program for self-renewal of AML cells....
Nov 13, 2023•2 min
BUFFALO, NY- November 8, 2023 – A new editorial #paper was #published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on March 31, 2023, entitled, “Impact of SHP2 tyrosine phosphorylation on the development of acquired resistance to allosteric SHP2 inhibitors.” The SH2 domain-containing tyrosine phosphatase 2 (SHP2) is a ubiquitously expressed non-receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase, encoded by the PTPN11 gene. It is positively regulated by upstream receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) to activate downstream the RAS-ER...
Nov 08, 2023•3 min
BUFFALO, NY- November 6, 2023 – A new #editorial paper was #published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on October 31, 2023, entitled, “The uncharted role of HER2 mutant alleles in breast cancer.” Somatic HER2 mutations are a novel class of therapeutic targets across different cancer types. Treatment with the tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) neratinib as a single agent continues to be evaluated in HER2-mutant metastatic disease. However, responses are heterogeneous, with frequent early progression. In th...
Nov 06, 2023•2 min
Extrahepatic biliary cancer is a specific type of biliary cancer that occurs outside the liver. It is considered rare, quite serious and often symptomless until later stages. The average age at diagnosis is 72. Extrahepatic biliary cancer typically involves the bile ducts, which carry bile from the liver and gallbladder to the small intestine. It can also involve the gallbladder, which plays a role in the digestion of fats by storing, concentrating and releasing bile as needed. One of the main g...
Nov 02, 2023•5 min
BUFFALO, NY- November 1, 2023 – A new research paper was published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on October 31, 2023, entitled, “FAAH inhibition ameliorates breast cancer in a murine model.” Breast cancer is the leading cancer among females worldwide. Disease outcome depends on the hormonal status of the cancer and whether or not it is metastatic, but there is a need for more efficacious therapeutic strategies where first line treatment fails. In this new study, researchers Mallika Tripathy, Amy Bui...
Nov 01, 2023•3 min
BUFFALO, NY- October 30, 2023 – A new editorial paper was published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on March 24, 2023, entitled, “Neutrophil PAD4: how does it function in cancer beyond promoting NETosis?” Expansion of pathologically activated immune suppressive myeloid cells called myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) is one of the hallmarks of cancer. In most tumor types, MDSC are represented primarily by pathologically activated neutrophils (PMN-MDSC). In this new editorial, researchers Laura Gar...
Oct 30, 2023•4 min
BUFFALO, NY- October 25, 2023 – A new editorial perspective was published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on March 24, 2023, entitled, “Genetic modifiers of p53: opportunities for breast cancer therapies.” Each day our cells encounter a wide range of genomic damage and the p53 protein arbitrates decisions of cell cycle arrest to allow repair of DNA or promote elimination of cells with malignant potential through apoptosis. In this new editorial perspective, researchers Prabin Dhangada Majhi, Aman Shar...
Oct 25, 2023•3 min
BUFFALO, NY- October 23, 2023 – A new research paper was published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on October 19, 2023, entitled, “Apoptotic cells may drive cell death in hair follicles during their regression cycle.” Intravital microscopy in live mice has shown that the elimination of epithelial cells during hair follicle regression involves supra-basal cell differentiation and basal cell apoptosis through synergistic action of TGF-β (transforming growth factor) and mesenchymal-epithelial interaction...
Oct 23, 2023•3 min
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common type of liver cancer. It is particularly challenging to treat because HCC is often diagnosed in late stage and resistant to chemotherapy and radiation. However, advancements in targeted therapies and immunotherapies have opened new avenues for the treatment of this aggressive disease. In a new editorial paper, researchers Sawako Suzuki, Divya Venkatesh, Tomoaki Tanaka, and Carol Prives from Columbia University highlight the role of a metabolic en...
Oct 20, 2023•5 min
BUFFALO, NY- October 19, 2023 – A new editorial paper was published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on October 19, 2023, entitled, “GLS2 shapes ferroptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma.” In their new editorial, researchers Sawako Suzuki, Divya Venkatesh, Tomoaki Tanaka, and Carol Prives from Columbia University discuss ferroptosis regulation of GLS2 as a potential therapeutic strategy against liver diseases. “More than a decade has passed since our group (1) as well as Hu et al., (2) identified glutami...
Oct 19, 2023•3 min
BUFFALO, NY- October 18, 2023 – A new editorial paper was published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on April 14, 2023, entitled, “The nuclear envelope and metastasis.” In their new editorial, researchers Emily Hansen and James M. Holaska from Rowan University discuss nuclear morphology — one of the basic visual criteria used by pathologists to diagnose breast cancer. Immunofluorescence staining of the nuclear structural proteins lamin B and emerin was recommended as an effective diagnostic tool for bo...
Oct 18, 2023•4 min
BUFFALO, NY- October 17, 2023 – A new editorial paper was published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on May 19, 2023, entitled, “GBP3-STING interaction in glioblastoma coordinates autophagy, anti-oxidative, and DNA repair programs in response to temozolomide.” In their recent editorial, researchers Jun Ma, Ziyu Wang, Clark C. Chen, and Ming Li from the University of Minnesota discussed the methylating agent, Temozolomide (TMZ). TMZ is the standard adjuvant chemotherapeutic drug for glioblastoma, which ...
Oct 17, 2023•4 min
Dr. Omkar Desai, from the Department of Surgery at Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, describes a research perspective he co-authored with Dr. Rui Wang that was published by Oncotarget in Volume 14, entitled, “HER3- A key survival pathway and an emerging therapeutic target in metastatic colorectal cancer and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.” DOI - https://doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.28421 Correspondence to - Rui Wang - rxw517@case.edu Author video...
Oct 12, 2023•9 min
BUFFALO, NY- October 11, 2023 – A new research paper was published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on October 4, 2023, entitled, “Inhibiting BRAF/EGFR/MEK suppresses cancer stemness and drug resistance of primary colorectal cancer cells.” Drug resistance is a major barrier against successful treatments of cancer patients. Gain of stemness under drug pressure is a major mechanism that renders treatments ineffective. Identifying approaches to target cancer stem cells (CSCs) is expected to improve treatm...
Oct 11, 2023•3 min
BUFFALO, NY- October 9, 2023 – A new editorial perspective was published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on October 4, 2023, entitled, “STAT3 as a biologically relevant target in H3K27M-mutant diffuse midline glioma.” Pediatric H3K27M-mutant diffuse midline gliomas (DMGs), including those formerly classified as diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPG), are uniformly lethal central nervous system malignancies. Children diagnosed with these tumors have an extremely poor prognosis, with a median survival...
Oct 09, 2023•3 min
Breast cancer (BC) is one of the most common and deadly cancers worldwide, affecting millions of women every year. However, not all women share the same risk of developing breast cancer. There are many factors that influence this disease, including age, lifestyle, family history, and genetic makeup. One of the most important aspects of breast cancer research is to identify the genetic factors that predispose some women to develop breast cancer at an early age, especially in different ethnic grou...
Oct 05, 2023•6 min
BUFFALO, NY- October 4, 2023 – A new review paper was published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on September 28, 2023, entitled, “UDP-glucose dehydrogenase (UGDH) in clinical oncology and cancer biology.” UDP-glucose-6-dehydrogenase (UGDH) is a cytosolic, hexameric enzyme that converts UDP-glucose to UDP-glucuronic acid (UDP-GlcUA), a key reaction in hormone and xenobiotic metabolism and in the production of extracellular matrix precursors. In this review, researchers Meghan J. Price, Annee D. Nguyen,...
Oct 04, 2023•2 min
BUFFALO, NY- October 3, 2023 – A new editorial paper was published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on September 25, 2023, entitled, “DISE, an ancient anti-cancer mechanism that senses mutational load in cancerous cells?” In their new editorial, researchers Monal Patel and Marcus E. Peter from Northwestern University discuss a recent breakthrough in cancer therapy. Despite the multiple advances in therapy, cancer remains one of the most common causes of death globally. It is a systemic disease affectin...
Oct 03, 2023•3 min
BUFFALO, NY- September 27, 2023 – A new editorial paper was published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on September 22, 2023, entitled, “Reassessing the risks and benefits of COVID-19 precautions in 2023.” The COVID-19 pandemic has killed over one million Americans with many dying during the Omicron wave. By now most Americans have either had COVID-19 and/or been vaccinated against it. Despite the availability of updated immunizations, only 16.7% of Americans are now up-to-date on bivalent boosters. In...
Sep 27, 2023•3 min
BUFFALO, NY- September 25, 2023 – A new research paper was published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on September 22, 2023, entitled, “Transcriptomic analysis identifies four novel receptors potentially linking endometrial cancer with polycystic ovary syndrome and generates a transcriptomic atlas.” Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is associated with a 3 to 4-fold increased risk of endometrial cancer (EC), but molecular mechanisms are unclear. Upregulation of the IGF1 gene in PCOS endometrium may incre...
Sep 25, 2023•3 min
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a type of blood cancer that affects plasma cells, which are responsible for producing antibodies. MM is characterized by the accumulation of abnormal plasma cells in the bone marrow, leading to bone damage, kidney failure, anemia, and increased susceptibility to infections. MM is a heterogeneous disease with different subtypes and genetic mutations that affect the prognosis and response to treatment. Therefore, there is a need for new biomarkers and therapeutic targets t...
Sep 21, 2023•5 min
BUFFALO, NY- September 20, 2023 – A new editorial paper was published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on September 15, 2023, entitled, “Potential repurposing of DPP4 inhibitors for target therapy resistance in renal cell carcinoma.” In their new editorial, researchers Kuniko Horie and Satoshi Inoue from Saitama Medical University and Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology discuss renal cell carcinoma (RCC) — a major adult kidney cancer, which is often incidentally discovered as an...
Sep 20, 2023•3 min
BUFFALO, NY- September 19, 2023 – A new research paper was published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on September 15, 2023, entitled, “Real time ex vivo chemosensitivity assay for pancreatic adenocarcinoma.” Patient-derived organoids (PDOs) and xenografts (PDXs) have been extensively studied for drug-screening. However, their usage is limited due to lengthy establishment time, high engraftment failure rates and different tumor microenvironment from original tumors. In this new study, researchers Dae W...
Sep 19, 2023•4 min
A new editorial paper was published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on July 7, 2023, entitled, “Systemic treatment for brain metastasis in HER2- positive advanced breast cancer: what have we learned so far?” In their new editorial, researchers Marta Vaz Batista, José Perez-Gracia, Inês Eiriz, Maria Gion, Antonio Llombart, Sofia Braga, and Javier Cortés from Medica Scientia Innovation Research (MEDSIR) and Hospital Professor Doutor Fernando Fonseca discuss new drugs available for breast cancer (BC) pat...
Sep 13, 2023•3 min
A new editorial paper was published in Oncotarget's Volume 14 on May 26, 2023, entitled, “Latest updates on MET targeted therapy for EXON 14 mutations in lung cancer.” In their new editorial, researchers Mira Al Jaberi, Wolfgang Clough and Samir Dalia from Mercy Hospital discuss the MET gene. Several alterations in the MET gene were identified as targetable oncogenic changes leading to non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). These include genomic amplifications, exon 14 skipping mutations and fusion...
Sep 11, 2023•3 min
How can we understand the role of genetic variations in cancer development and treatment? This is one of the most challenging and important questions in modern biology and medicine. A new editorial paper, by researchers Jun S. Song and Mohith Manjunath from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, offers a novel discussion involving computational methods to address this question. On August 30, 2023, their editorial was published in Oncotarget, entitled, "Predicting the molecular functions...
Sep 07, 2023•6 min