During hyperglycemia, a patient is dehydrated with elevated blood sugars. You can also remember "High and Dry"
Dec 14, 2022•1 min
Aortic and Pulmonic (A&P): 2 words, 2 spaces; these coincide in that they are both in the 2nd intercostal space. A is immediately to the right of the sternum, P is immediately to the left of the sternum. Erb's point: Erb has 3 letters; you can find this point in the 3rd intercostal space (just to the left of the sternum), also the 3rd space to auscultate Tricuspid: 5th intercostal, just to the left of the sternum. Tri = 3, this is the fourth place to auscultate in the 5th intercostal space!...
Dec 09, 2022•4 min
Gluten is a protein found in wheat, barley and rye. People with gluten allergies can be affected by even trace amount of gluten in foods. If they don't feel good, they'll furrow their BROW. Oats do not contain gluten, but they are often milled in the same factories as wheat. Always check food labels to make sure a product is gluten free.
Dec 07, 2022•2 min
If you want to get FIT, follow these guidelines for exercise!
Dec 02, 2022•3 min
The epiglottis is a flap of cartilage that covers the entrance to our airway when we swallow food. Inflammation of the epiglottis can close off the airway entirely.
Nov 30, 2022•3 min
These are six major causes for dyspnea. Pulmonary bronchial constriction prevents the passage of air into the lungs which contributes to dyspnea. (Possible) foreign bodies can become trapped or logged within the trachea restricting air flow. Pulmonary embolisms can prevent complete oxygenation of the blood in the alveoli due to restricted blood flow. Pneumothorax collapses the lung and prevents full expansion, restricting oxygenation. Pump failure refers to the heart not beating appropriately. I...
Nov 25, 2022•2 min
The BRAT diet is a bland diet that is low in protein, fiber, and fat. It is thought to be easy on the GI tract and helpful to lesson diarrhea. It is not used commonly anymore because of the lack of protein in the diet.
Nov 23, 2022•2 min
This is one mnemonic that can help you remember the order of the twelve cranial nerves. Remember the Spinal Accessory nerve (CN XI) can also be called the "Accessory"
Nov 18, 2022•5 min
Cor pulmonale is an enlargement of the right side of the heart caused by a problem with the lungs or pulmonary vessels. This pneumonic represents the symptoms
Nov 16, 2022•2 min
Check for the 5 P's in every neurovascular check. For example, when the patient has a cast, or had some sort of orthopedic or vascular procedure
Nov 11, 2022•3 min
A cholinergic crisis can occur if the body stops properly breaking down Acetylcholine. This can cause overactivity of Acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction. Acetylcholine is part of Rest & Digest (Parasympathetic) – so we see overactive digestion and secretion.
Nov 09, 2022•2 min
These treatments used in conjunction will help in reducing the symptoms and complications associated with CHF.
Nov 04, 2022•2 min
This simple mnemonic helps to remember the order in which blood passes through the four heart valves in sequential order.
Nov 02, 2022•1 min
Cancer can sometimes be difficult to identify, but the earlier it is detected the better chance treatment will be effective.
Oct 28, 2022•4 min
If a patient is taking an anticoagulant to prevent blood clots there is increase risk for bleeding. Be careful with blades when shaving. Do not take aspirin as it interferes with blood clotting and can magnify the effect of the medication. Avoid excess needle sticks and protect the patient from injury.
Oct 26, 2022•4 min
The therapeutic management for a patient with asthma. Asthma is a spasming of the airways, which causes difficulty breathing.
Oct 21, 2022•3 min
Psoas sign is pain when a patient extends their thigh while lying on their side with knees extended. It indicates irritation to certain abdominal muscles. McBurney's sign is if there is deep tenderness at McBurney's point, which is located on the right side of the abdomen, one-third the distance from the anterior superior iliac spine to the navel.
Oct 19, 2022•3 min
First look at the pH: if it is low it is acidosis, high indicates alkalosis. Second use the ROME mnemonic to determine if you have respiratory vs. metabolic. For Metabolic look at HCO3. For Respiratory, look at pCO2. Metabolic Acidosis – pH Low, HCO3 Low. Metabolic Alkalosis – pH High, HCO3 High. Respiratory Acidosis – pH Low, pCO2 High. Respiratory Alkalosis – pH High, pCO2 Low.
Oct 14, 2022•2 min
There are many reasons why a patient may present with altered mental status. Neurological injury is not the only reason for AMS! Make sure you explore all possibilities.
Oct 12, 2022•3 min
The 5 A's of Alzhemiers Disease. These signs point to a diagnosis of Alzheimer's Type Dementia
Oct 07, 2022•2 min
There are three different adrenal gland hormones which can be remembered as the 3 Ss: sugar (glucocorticoids) affects glucose utilization, fat metabolism and aid in reducing inflammation. Salt (mineralcorticoids) plays a role in electrolyte regulation. Androgens are commonly referred to as sex hormones.
Oct 05, 2022•1 min
Vitamins A, D, E, and K are all fat soluble vitamins. Dogs get fat eating too much kibble
Sep 30, 2022•3 min
Steroids are an effective treatment for asthma, COPD, Crohn's, Lupus and more. However,they have the potential for very serious side effects, which are indicated by the 6 S's. Steroids can be taken by mouth, via an inhaler, topically, or via injection.
Sep 28, 2022•3 min
Nursing care and responsibilities with patients in traction
Sep 23, 2022•4 min
These four basic interventions can help to alleviate the symptoms of a sprain or a strain. A strain is excessive stretching of muscle. A sprain is excessive stretching of ligament.
Sep 21, 2022•2 min
These are the steps of the nursing process. Gather information, determine the problem and the best approach. Implement your interventions, and then evaluate! Never skip a step!!
Sep 16, 2022•2 min
These are the steps of the nursing process. Gather information, determine the problem and the best approach. Implement your interventions, and then evaluate! Never skip a step!!
Sep 14, 2022•1 min
The instrumental activities of daily living are used to determine a patient's ability to carry out necessary functions for independent living. If they are unable to manage the activities below, they will likely require some sort of assistance from family or a home health agency, etc.
Sep 09, 2022•3 min
Use the mnemonic BEEP to remember minor bleeding precautions. Think – if the patient sees any bleeding, they'll BEEP the call light!
Sep 07, 2022•3 min
When teaching a patient how to walk with a cane it is important to instruct them to keep the cane on the opposite side of the affected extremity.
Sep 02, 2022•3 min
