Notes on the Week Ahead - podcast cover

Notes on the Week Ahead

Dr. David Kellyam.jpmorgan.com
Listen to the latest insights from Dr. David Kelly, Chief Global Strategist at J.P. Morgan Asset Management to help prepare you for the week ahead.

Episodes

The Race to Full Employment

In two weeks, in Daytona Beach, Florida, 40 cars will compete for the most coveted prize in NASCAR. As the cars slowly circle the track in the pace laps before the green flag drops, the noise of engines revving will give notice to all of the speed to come. In a similar fashion, while the U.S. economy has slowed to a crawl over the winter, there are growing reasons to expect a sharp acceleration in the months ahead.

Feb 01, 20219 minEp. 123

The Pandemic Crisis and the Policy Reaction

In most decades, there are dramatic events that interrupt the course of history and the last twenty years have seen at least three obvious examples of this. However, more often than not, it is the reaction, in public attitudes and policy, rather than the event itself, that shapes the path taken by society in its aftermath. The horror of 9/11 laid the groundwork for wars in Afghanistan and Iraq. The global financial crisis led to an era of much tighter oversight of financial institutions that, in...

Jan 26, 20217 minEp. 122

The Investment Implications of Biden Rescue Plan

Last Thursday, ahead of the inauguration, President-elect Biden outlined proposals which, if implemented, could have profound social and economic effects as well as impacts on the broad direction of fiscal and monetary policy.

Jan 19, 202113 minEp. 121

The Price of Partisanship

At the start of a new week and a new year, investors have plenty to think about. Despite the rollout of vaccines, the pandemic has worsened in recent weeks, dragging on the global economy. U.S. stock markets ended at record highs on Friday and both bond and equity valuations look lofty. And in the week ahead, the Congress will certify the election of Joe Biden as President, although with an unusual degree of political acrimony.

Jan 04, 20219 minEp. 120

The Investment Implications of the Stimulus Deal

In Newgrange, just north of the River Boyne in County Meath, Ireland, there exists a giant burial tomb, constructed, it is estimated, around 3200 BC and measuring over an acre in area . Little is known about the people who built it. However, we can surmise that they had some knowledge of both astronomy and engineering since each year, only at dawn on this day, the Winter Solstice, a beam of sunlight shines through a specially contrived opening above the tomb entrance, illuminating carvings on th...

Dec 21, 20208 minEp. 119

What the Fed Can’t Fix

No parent can ever forget the day their child was born. From that moment on, you’re completely responsible for another, entirely helpless, human being. And so you do everything you can to love them, to nurture them, to teach them and to help them grow. At the start, their problems are little ones and usually you can help them surmount them.

Dec 14, 202010 minEp. 118

The Need for Support more than Stimulus

A week ago, President-elect Biden hurt his foot while playing with Major, one of his rather rambunctious dogs. Following a CT scan of his injury, it was determined that he had suffered a hairline fracture and his doctor suggested an orthopedic boot. While it is, no doubt, an awkward piece of footwear, the course of treatment was not controversial. If, however, his doctor had told him to just walk it off and instead prescribed caffeine and steroids, his competence would have been called into ques...

Dec 07, 20209 minEp. 117

The Investment Implications of a Falling Dollar

Following knee-jerk flight-to-safety bounce as the pandemic struck, the U.S. dollar has fallen in recent months and is now down over 6% year-to-date against the euro and over 4% year-to-date against the yen. This is a small start on a welcome journey. While some politicians and editorial writers will always proclaim their pride in a “strong dollar”, the truth is that an over-valued currency has been wreaking havoc on the U.S. economy for years, undermining our manufacturing sector, depressing de...

Dec 01, 20207 minEp. 116

The Winter Wave and the 2021 Rebound

Currently, a 7-day moving average of the number of confirmed cases of Covid-19 exceeds 170,000 while a 7-day moving average of fatalities is above 1,500. While most people are very worried about this, spotty compliance with mask-wearing and millions of families getting together over the holiday season could well boost these numbers in the days ahead. This will sadly lead to traumatic scenes in hospitals and will also have a significant impact on the economy.

Nov 23, 20209 minEp. 115

A Long-Term Perspective on Investing

Of all the challenges facing investors in this blighted year, maintaining a long-term perspective may be the hardest. In recent weeks, markets have swayed back and forth in reaction to case counts, vote counts, vaccine news and stimulus views, obscuring longer-term trends on economic growth, inflation, earnings and interest rates. It has also been tempting to ignore the crucial importance of current valuations in driving long-term returns or to underestimate the potential for recently unloved as...

Nov 16, 202010 minEp. 114

Mapping out the road ahead

There was a time, long before GPS or the need to select the accent of the artificial being that would bark driving directions at you, when people consulted road maps. On trips abroad, my wife, Sari, who’s more gifted with fast reflexes than geography, would take the steering wheel while I would unfold an oversized map on my lap, crinkling and tearing at the seams. However, as we buzzed along the road, no matter how urgently Sari would request information, there was always one unavoidable step in...

Nov 10, 20209 minEp. 113

Recovery Realities

A few years ago, just when I’d started training for a big race, I strained my Achilles tendon. Being an Irishman, I couldn’t, of course, bring this evidence of age and infirmity to the attention of an actual physician. However, I consulted the oracles of the internet and they were, for once, very consistent in their advice: “Wait a few days until the pain has faded and then work steadily on ankle strengthening exercises. Most importantly, lay off running for at least 3 weeks.”

Oct 26, 20208 minEp. 112

Reversing the Population Pause

It always requires discipline to look beyond the next few weeks and months and take a long-term view. In the short run, investors remain focused on election uncertainty and how the once-again worsening pandemic, combined with stalemate over further fiscal stimulus, threatens to dramatically slow the pace of economic recovery, following a strong third-quarter bounce.

Oct 19, 20209 minEp. 111

The Fed’s Timetable

Turbulence defines today’s investment environment, with great waves of uncertainty surging from the pandemic, the election, fiscal policy and a slowdown in what had been, to this point, a sharp recovery from a very deep recession. But amidst the tumult, investors should not neglect the crucial role of interest rates. The waves of uncertainty should fade in 2021 and, as they do so, the primary role of interest rates in determining asset class returns should reassert itself.

Oct 12, 202010 minEp. 110

The Investment Implications of a Contested Election

For most Americans, November 3rd can’t come soon enough. U.S. presidential election campaigns are always hideously long and this one has felt particularly painful, with such a deep divide between the supporters of the rival candidates. However, recently there has been increased speculation about the grim possibility of the election outcome being contested. Quite apart from the further division this would inflict upon our bruised democracy, many investors are wondering what this could mean for th...

Sep 28, 202010 minEp. 109

The Problem with MMT

For most of the last 40 years, the United States, like most developed economies, has suffered from a lack of demand for goods and services. This has contributed to a steady slide in inflation. More importantly, it has indirectly triggered recessions by funneling money towards assets, feeding bubbles which have inevitably burst. A lack of aggregate demand has also slowed the recovery from those downturns, inflicting hardship on millions of workers and small business owners.

Sep 21, 202014 minEp. 108

The Pandemic Marathon

This week, I, like about 20,000 others, will attempt to complete the virtual Boston Marathon. I had signed up again with the Dana Farber Marathon Challenge team to run it in April, after a rather ragged performance in 2019. But then the race, like so much this year, first got postponed and then went virtual. And so, next Saturday morning, I will nervously walk out my front door, turn left and jog off, on my own, into the dawn’s early light.

Sep 08, 202010 minEp. 107

An Exuberant Rally in an Incomplete Recovery

English, as spoken in Ireland, is full of colloquialisms, phrases which are plain and clear to the local population and entirely mysterious to visitors. Of course, Irish people don’t realize this and, over the years, I’ve become used to the bemused smile of Americans who clearly hear what I say but, equally clearly, have no notion of what I mean.

Aug 31, 20209 minEp. 106

Average-Inflation Targeting in a Washington without Hawks

Washington Hawks flourished in the late 1970s and 1980s, when deficits and inflation were seen as significant threats to the nation. However, their numbers have dwindled in recent years due to persistent low inflation and the rise of populism. The current pandemic recession appears to have dealt a death blow to the species and its traditional habitat has now been taken over by swirling flocks of red and blue doves.

Aug 24, 20208 minEp. 105

The Human Implications of the Washington Stalemate

The title of these weekly articles often starts with, “The Investment Implications of…..” This is usually appropriate since almost all big issues have investment implications and the focus of these articles has always been to see the investment environment with clarity.

Aug 17, 202010 minEp. 104

The Investment Implications of the Coronavirus Debt Surge

Apparently, the hard-working analysts at the Congressional Budget Office threw in the towel on Friday afternoon. They were scheduled to release their estimates of the budget deficit for July but, late in the day, the CBO website announced that the numbers would be coming out today instead.

Aug 10, 202010 minEp. 103

The View from the Base of Recovery Mountain

New GDP data released last week confirmed that the 2020 recession has been the deepest in over 70 years, with a peak-to-trough decline in real output of 10.6%. This, of course, was already evident in monthly data on consumption, employment, trade and inflation and has been reflected in a very sharp decline in corporate profits.

Aug 03, 202010 minEp. 102

An Antidote to Risk

Last week, I was preparing for a zoom call with some of our client advisors at JPMorgan Asset Management, by reviewing a list of questions they had kindly supplied in advance, and I came across a particularly awkward one: what has been my biggest investment mistake?

Jul 28, 202010 minEp. 101

The Backroads of Economic Recovery

In life before the pandemic, (and it seems like years ago), Sari and I would often drive from our home in Massachusetts to New York for the weekend. The destination was always fun – seeing the kids, exploring new restaurants, catching a Broadway show and sometimes running a road race the next morning to burn off the extra calories. But we had to get there first.

Jul 06, 202010 minEp. 100

The Investment Implications of a Rolling-Wave Pandemic

In the week ahead, as has been the case for most of the year, markets will likely take their cues from medical rather than economic data. The key question is whether America will see a second wave in the Covid-19 pandemic. The answer to that question has, of course, profound human and social consequences. However, it also has implications for the economy, for fiscal and monetary policy, and, ultimately, for investment strategy.

Jun 29, 20209 minEp. 99

Risks to the Market

In recent weeks, as stocks have rebounded strongly from their March lows, many have asked if the market has come too far, too fast. Thursday’s sharp selloff may have been an expression of that concern.

Jun 15, 202017 minEp. 98

The Patchwork Quilt

In the week ahead, America will be focused on the killing of George Floyd and its aftermath. These are difficult days for our country, beset as we are by a pandemic, a deep recession, political division and racial tension.

Jun 01, 20208 minEp. 97

Patterns of Recession

In the early days of her marriage, my mother tried to achieve the almost impossible goals established by society for a 1960s wife. Apart from tending to the needs of my somewhat Victorian father, she did her best, on an inadequate allowance, to keep herself and a growing family fed and clothed.

May 26, 202014 minEp. 96

Lessons from East Asia

On Friday, the Bureau of Labor Statistics will release the Unemployment Rate for April, which will undoubtedly be the single ugliest economic statistic of my lifetime. We estimate that, based mainly on continuing unemployment claims, the number will come in at 15.5%. We also estimate that roughly 19 million Payroll Jobs were lost in the month.

May 05, 20208 minEp. 95

Inflation risks in the wake of the pandemic

In the classic Roadrunner skit, the Coyote buries one ACME box of dynamite beneath a pile of birdseed, strings the wires to a detonator hidden behind a rock, waits for our hero to arrive and start pecking, and then forcefully pushes down on the plunger.

Apr 28, 202010 minEp. 94
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