Saga – Evolution of Curriculum – Part 2 - podcast episode cover

Saga – Evolution of Curriculum – Part 2

Feb 09, 20238 minSeason 3Ep. 4
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Episode description

This episode of the NLN Nursing EDge Unscripted Saga track is part two of four exploring the evolution of curriculum. It delves into the early efforts to formalize nursing training school curricula and teacher training during the first decade of the American Society of Superintendents of Training Schools for Nurses. The episode highlights the revolutionary ideas of leaders like Agnes Brennan and Isabel Hampton Robb, who emphasized the need to balance theory and practice and called for specialized teacher training. It also discusses the significant achievement of opening Teachers College, Columbia University, to graduate nurses in 1899, led by M. Adelaide Nutting and Isabel Hampton Robb. The episode concludes by reflecting on the accomplishments of the Society in formalizing nurse training and setting a new pathway for nursing education.

Dedicated to excellence in nursing, the National League for Nursing is the leading organization for nurse faculty and leaders in nursing education. Find past episodes of the NLN Nursing EDge podcast online. Get instant updates by following the NLN on LinkedIn, Facebook, Instagram, Bluesky, and YouTube. For more information, visit NLN.org.

Transcript

Welcome to this episode of Nursing EDge  Unscripted Saga where we journey through   the history of nursing education, using  stories that connect the past to the   present and then our future as we reimagine  our teaching, learning, and scholarship.   It is often said that the past teaches us about  the present - to study history is to study change.  

This year Saga gives voice to nursing through the  words of our early nurse leaders who organized a   discipline and carved out systems to formalize the  education of nurses throughout the United States.   In Their Words illuminates the visionary work  of NLNPathfinders who questioned traditional   curriculum paradigms and, in the process,  co-created standards for nursing education  

to build the discipline of nursing. In part one,  we explored the beginnings of curriculum reform   orchestrated by the newly formed American Society  of Superintendents of Ttraining Schools for Nurses.   Focus was on caring for and about students  and improving the work conditions of student  

nurses and graduates. Equally important  to the Society was the development of   a standard curriculum that advanced theory  and practical knowing and that established   the roots of contemporary ethical practice.  Part two will focus on efforts to formalize   training school curricula and teacher  training during the Society's first decade.  Finding the right balance between theory  and practice challenged the superintendents.  

In 1897, at the fourth annual meeting of the  Society, president Agnes Brennan called for a  

new understanding of the theory practice dilemma

This idea was revolutionary, to combine  knowledge acquisition and scholarship   with practical training, especially in an  age when women's work was not valued and   the moral Integrity of nurses work was not fully  established. To balance theory with practice in   an emerging yet embryonic nursing curricula  would require specialized teacher training. 

In 1898, at the fifth annual meeting of the Society,  Mrs. Hampton Robb spoke about the requirements   for members of the Society to teach in the new  training schools and the need for specialized   teacher training. At the time, the prevailing belief  was that graduation from a quality training school   with sufficient preparation to teach. In her  words:

Mrs. Hampton Robb's thinking was extraordinary. To execute this plan,  the Society formed an education committee led by   Ms. M. Adeline Nutting, now superintendent  of the Johns Hopkins Training School.   Together, she and Mrs. Hampton Robb set out to find  a university to prepare superintendents to teach.   This was extraordinary since at the time, women, 

especially nurses, did not go to college. Yet, in   1899, Ms. Nutting and Mrs. Hampton Robb prevailed  upon Dean James Russell of Teachers College,   Columbia University, to open its doors to graduate  nurses to lay the foundation for the training of   teachers and public health nurses. In 1923, on the  occasion of the 30th anniversary of the Society,  now the National League of Nursing Education,  Ms. Nutting spoke of this transformative event.   So much had been accomplished in the first  

decade of the Society. Its leaders recognized  the need to formalize the training of nurses   and nurse educators and carved a new pathway  for nurses and for nurse graduates to be valued   for their special knowledge and preparation.  Join us next month as we continue the story   of the evolution of nursing education and nursing  curriculum reform during the early 20th century. And so the Saga continues and may our Saga  continue as we bring to a close this episode  

of Nursing EDge Unscripted Saga. Thank you  for joining us

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