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Micro binfie podcast

Microbial Bioinformaticssoundcloud.com
Microbial Bioinformatics is a rapidly changing field marrying computer science and microbiology. Join us as we share some tips and tricks we’ve learnt over the years. If you’re student just getting to grips to the field, or someone who just wants to keep tabs on the latest and greatest - this podcast is for you. The hosts are Dr. Lee Katz from the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (US), Dr. Nabil-Fareed Alikhan from the University of Oxford (UK), and Prof. Andrew Page from Theiagen Genomics (UK) and bring together years of experience in microbial bioinformatics. The opinions expressed here are our own and do not necessarily reflect the views of Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, University of Oxford or Theiagen Genomics. Intro music : Werq - Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com) Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Outro music : Scheming Weasel (faster version) - Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com) Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Question and comments? microbinfie@gmail.com
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Episodes

144 - micro binfie Pathoplexus part 1

Nabil and Lee bring a guest host Clint to talk with some of the people behind Pathoplexus http://pathoplexus.org/ * Dr. Emma Hodcroft - https://pathoplexus.org/about/eb * Dr. Theo Sanderson - https://pathoplexus.org/about/development-team * Mr. Arthur Shem Kasambula - https://pathoplexus.org/about/development-team

Sep 11, 202523 min

142 - Microbinfie - genomeqc

The crew talks about the genomeqc ecosystem. Check it out at https://happykhan.github.io/qualibact/ Errata: The project name was chaned to qualibact and is no longer genomeqc as mentioned on the episode.

Aug 07, 202527 min

140 Exploring Clinical Metagenomics

In this episode of the Podcast, hosts Lee Katz and Andrew Page delve into the intricacies of clinical metagenomics. Joined by experts Torsten Seemann and Finlay Maguire, they explore the challenges and methodologies involved in identifying pathogens in clinical samples when traditional diagnostic methods fail. They discuss the types of samples analyzed, the impact of low DNA concentrations, and the complexities of sequencing data interpretation. The conversation highlights the importance of inte...

Jul 03, 202523 min

139 Lassa virus genomics

On this episode we are joined by Sara Zufan to discuss her PhD journey and recent projects. The episode covers various research experiences and challenges in the field, including the rapid detection of AMR using nanopore sequencing, COVID-19 projects, hepatitis A outbreak investigations, and Lassa virus surveillance in Liberia. The guests share insights into their professional journeys, their experiences working across different continents, and the future of microbial bioinformatics research.

Jun 19, 202515 min

138 Decoding Tetracycline Resistance in MRSA

In this episode of the Micro Binfie Podcast, host Andrew Page takes listeners to the heart of the microbial genomics hackathon in Bethesda, Maryland, for an engaging conversation with special guest Megan Phillips, a PhD student from Emory University. Megan delves into her research on Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), highlighting its fascinating dual nature as both a harmless and potentially serious pathogen. Megan discusses the complexities of tetracycline resistance, particularly focusing on plasm...

Jan 16, 202511 min

137 Contagion part 2

In a two-part discussion, the hosts analyze the movie Contagion from their expert perspectives, focusing on the film's portrayal of epidemiology and genomics. They note that the movie compresses timelines for dramatic effect, speeding up the virus's spread and the response to it, and that decisions about managing a crisis are based on societal values, not just science. In part one, the hosts discuss the movie's depiction of the R0 value. They note that while this explanation is useful for the au...

Jan 02, 202532 min

135 Assembling ATCC bacterial strains

In this episode of the Micro Binfie podcast, host Andrew Page is joined by Nikhita Puthuveetil, Senior Bioinformatician at the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC). They delve into ATCC's ambitious project of sequencing a vast array of organisms from their renowned collection, tackling the challenges of assembling complex genomes from bacteria, viruses, fungi, and more. Discover how Nikhita and her team navigate through genomic roadblocks, leverage cutting-edge sequencing technologies, and wo...

Dec 19, 202414 min

141 hackathon panel

Andrew, Lee, Torsten, and Fin muse over the future of MLST, Illumina, and Nanopore at the ASM NGS Hackathon

Dec 18, 202415 min

136 Contagion part 1

In a two-part discussion, the hosts analyze the movie Contagion from their expert perspectives, focusing on the film's portrayal of epidemiology and genomics. They note that the movie compresses timelines for dramatic effect, speeding up the virus's spread and the response to it, and that decisions about managing a crisis are based on societal values, not just science. In part one, the hosts discuss the movie's depiction of the R0 value. They note that while this explanation is useful for the au...

Dec 16, 202431 min

134 Diving into MRSA, Genomics, and Public Health

In this episode of the Micro Binfie Podcast, host Andrew Page speaks with Dr. Brooke Talbot, a recent PhD graduate from Emory University, about her research on Staphylococcus aureus, with a focus on MRSA and antibiotic resistance. Brooke shares insights into her molecular epidemiology work, discussing the complexities of tracking resistant bacterial strains in clinical settings and the significance of genomic epidemiology in public health. From honeybees to foodborne outbreaks, Brooke’s diverse ...

Dec 05, 202413 min

133 The Role of Bioinformatics in Public Health and Disease Outbreaks

In this episode of the Micro Binfie podcast, host Andrew Page talks with Dr. Erin Young, a bioinformatician at the Utah Public Health Laboratory, recorded during the 10th Microbial Bioinformatics Hackathon in Bethesda, Maryland. Erin shares her journey from researching hereditary cancer predisposition to her current role in public health bioinformatics, which she entered through a prestigious CDC and APHL fellowship. The conversation delves into her work with bacterial pathogens, particularly in...

Dec 05, 202413 min

132 Unlocking the Secrets of Antimicrobial Resistance in Metagenomes

In this episode of the Micro Binfie podcast, host Andrew Page is live from the 10th Microbial Bioinformatics Hackathon in Bethesda, Maryland. He sits down with David Mahoney, a PhD student from Dalhousie University in Halifax, Nova Scotia. David shares his research on characterizing antimicrobial resistance (AMR) genes and their transfer within metagenomes, focusing on metagenomic assembly graphs. They delve into David’s background in food safety microbiology and his interest in the public healt...

Nov 21, 202411 min

131 Bioinformatics Evolution: Torsten Seemann on Snippy, Open-Source Support, and Global Genomics

In this episode of the Micro Binfie Podcast, host Andrew Page catches up with Torsten Seemann at the 10th Microbial Bioinformatics Hackathon in Bethesda, Maryland. They discuss the rapid evolution of bioinformatics, the challenges faced by labs worldwide, and the explosion of tools post-COVID. Torsten shares insights into his work at Melbourne’s Microbiological Diagnostic Unit (MDU), the development of platforms like OzTracker for bacterial genomics, and how his lab plays a national and internat...

Nov 07, 202413 min

130 Exploring Genomic Innovation and Machine Learning in Public Health

In this episode of the Micro binfie Podcast, host Andrew Page sits down with Tim Dallman at the 10th Bioinformatics Hackathon in Bethesda, Maryland. Tim shares insights from his work at Utrecht University in the Netherlands, where he focuses on genomic surveillance and machine learning models to predict disease risk and severity. They discuss the challenges of integrating genomic variation into predictive models, the importance of high-quality metadata, and the complexities of working with patho...

Oct 25, 202413 min

129 Genomics on the Frontier: Bactopia, Bioinformatics, and Pathogen Surveillance with Robert Petit

Host Andrew Page is joined by Robert Petit from the Wyoming Public Health Laboratory. Robert, a key developer of the Bactopia pipeline, shares insights into how this end-to-end tool is transforming bacterial genomic surveillance. They dive into the origins of Bactopia, its applications in public health, and Robert's experience leading genomic projects in a rural setting. Discover how Bactopia streamlines pathogen detection, improves documentation, and integrates with other tools to deliver fast ...

Oct 11, 202415 min

128 Haiti cholera outbreak with Christine Lee and Cynney Walters

Andrew and Lee talk with Christine and Cynney about the Haiti cholera outbreak Cynney Walters: https://www.linkedin.com/in/cynney-walters-763111190 Walters et al, "Genome sequences from a reemergence of Vibrio cholerae in Haiti, 2022 reveal relatedness to previously circulating strains" https://journals.asm.org/doi/abs/10.1128/jcm.00142-23

Sep 19, 202422 min

127 Minimum spanning trees

Nabil and Lee have a quick chat about minimum spanning trees (MST). Eburst paper: https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2105-10-152

Sep 05, 202416 min

126 Tree viz

We go over tree visualizations! * Microreact https://microreact.org/,https://www.phylocanvas.gl/ * grapetree https://github.com/achtman-lab/GrapeTree * Auspice/NextStrain https://nextstrain.org/ * Taxonium https://taxonium.org/ * Itol: https://itol.embl.de/ * PhyloViz https://online.phyloviz.net/index * Phandango https://jameshadfield.github.io/phandango/#/main

Aug 22, 202421 min

123 The Revolution of Hash Databases in cgMLST

In this episode of the Micro Binfie Podcast, hosts Dr. Andrew Page and Dr. Lee Katz delve into the fascinating world of hash databases and their application in cgMLST (core genome Multilocus Sequence Typing) for microbial bioinformatics. The discussion begins with the challenges faced by bioinformaticians due to siloed MLST databases across the globe, which hinder synchronization and effective genomic surveillance. To address these issues, the concept of using hash databases for allele identific...

Mar 21, 202418 min

122 GAMBIT: Genomic Approximation Method for Bacterial Identification and Tracking

We discuss GAMBIT, software for accurately classifying bacteria and eukaryotes using a targeted k-mer based approach. GAMBIT software: https://github.com/gambit-suite/gambit GAMBIT suite: https://github.com/gambit-suite GAMBIT (Genomic Approximation Method for Bacterial Identification and Tracking): A methodology to rapidly leverage whole genome sequencing of bacterial isolates for clinical identification. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277575 TheiaEuk: a species-agnostic bioinformatics w...

Mar 09, 202417 min

121 K-mers, Sourmash, and Open Source Software - More Conversations with Titus Brown

In this episode, Andrew Page and Lee Katz continue their conversation with Titus Brown, diving deeper into his work on k-mers, Sourmash, and open source software development: Topics discussed: K-mers for analyzing sequencing data, and how Sourmash builds on MinHash How Sourmash handles k-mers for metagenomic comparisons vs. MASH The modhash and bottom sketch approaches used in Sourmash Dealing with sequencing errors and noise in k-mer data Sourmash as a reference-based method, and applications f...

Feb 01, 202420 min

120 Scaling Metagenomic Search with Sourmash - Conversations with Titus Brown

In this final episode with Titus Brown, the conversation focuses on his work scaling metagenomic search with Sourmash: An overview of what Sourmash does - sketching and comparing large k-mer datasets How the sampling approach enables analyses like containment estimation Exciting capabilities of the Branchwater tool for multi-threaded real-time SRA search Scaling to search across millions of metagenomes in seconds with WebAssembly Potential public health applications for tracking and sourcing pat...

Jan 18, 202425 min

119 The Challenges of Microbial Taxonomy - Conversations with Titus Brown

In this episode, Andrew Page and Lee Katz continue their chat with Titus Brown, focusing on taxonomy assignment in metagenomics: Topics discussed: Dealing with contamination and low quality genomes in reference databases Sourmash as a versatile search tool, not a curated database The need for high confidence in taxonomic assignment in public health Most microbial assignment tools have low specificity or sensitivity Possible ways to achieve perfect species classification (in theory) The challenge...

Jan 04, 202423 min

118 Real bioinformaticians react to Jurassic Park

Andrew, Nabil, and Lee react to the bioinformatics and the science overall in the 1993 film Jurassic Park. We looked at these YouTube clips: * https://youtu.be/mDTaykXudVI?si=I5aiUdBGStpIKHVC * https://youtu.be/RLz5Api676Y?si=D6nps33O42Fmk4Ac * https://youtu.be/0Nz8YrCC9X8?si=KNwkeFoS6Bu4LOpv * https://youtu.be/dxIPcbmo1_U?si=TOBw5AONYVCW0JzV * https://youtu.be/m1lc8GwBKFE?si=rj7Oiq51l2_dB6ro More information on the secret tattoo here: https://underunderstood.com/podcast/episode/jeff-goldblums-s...

Dec 21, 20231 hr 1 min

117 From Math to Metagenomics - Titus Brown on Career Journeys and Software Solutions

In this episode of the Micro Binfie Podcast, Andrew Page and Lee Katz interview Titus Brown about his journey from studying math and physics as an undergrad to becoming a bioinformatician focusing on metagenomics and software development. Topics discussed: Titus' background in math, physics, digital evolution research, and developmental biology His transition into bioinformatics to analyze the influx of genomic data in the 1990s Developing early tools for comparative genomics and sequence analys...

Dec 07, 202320 min

116 AI Authorship and Ethics in Academic Publishing for Genomics

The podcast discusses an article co-authored by Andrew Page, examining the use of GPT-4 for research publication. The conversation focuses on the authorship of articles generated by GPT-4 and the implications for academic publishing. Authorship and Ethics: Andrew discusses the question of authorship when AI-generated content is involved in research articles. He explores the ethical implications and potential biases associated with AI-assisted writing, such as the omission of minority figures and...

Nov 23, 202332 min

115 Write-the: speeding up software development for bioinformatics

We continue our conversation with Wytamma Wirth about write-the and all things AI. It starts with discussing the usage of language models, specifically ChatGPT, in writing boilerplate code, and how it can assist in generating code snippets, unit tests, and even documentation strings. The participants also explore the potential of incorporating it into code editors to make coding more efficient and less error-prone. The conversation then shifts to discuss the generation of research papers, specif...

Nov 09, 202324 min
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