Pushkin. Hi everyone, it's Paul muldoon. Before we get to this episode, I wanted to let you know that you can binge all twelve episodes of McCartney A Life and Lyrics right now, add free by becoming a pushkin Plus subscriber. Find Pushkin Plus on the McCartney A Life and Lyrics Show, pedge in Apple Podcasts, or at pushkin dot fm, slash Plus.
We had guitars, we played, We did the occasional gigs. But one of the things you used to do was you would you would go to a party and you would take your guitar with you. Now, John, being older and at art school, would go to art school parties which men George normally wouldn't have an entree into. But I remember going to one and I took my guitar. So I'm sitting enigmatically in the corner with my black pole and neck sweater on, trying to look French, trying
to look interesting to this older crowd. And so one of the weapons that I used was to play this sort of frenchy sounding song and sort of make gottural noises, kind of half thinking that someone will think, well, he's French. Probably intellectual. It's probably intellectual. It wasn't necessary. Once the Beatles were going to try and look enigmatic, it just was no longer necessary.
I'm Paul muldoone for a while now. I've been fortunate to spend time with one of the greatest songwriters of the era, and.
Will you look at me? I'm going on too. I'm actually a performer.
That is Sir Paul McCartney. We worked together on a book looking at the lyrics of more than one hundred and fifty of his songs, and we recorded many hours of our conversations.
It was like going back to an old snapshot album looking back on work I hadn't ever analyzed.
This is McCartney, a life in lyrics, a masterclass, a memoir, and an improvised journey with one of the most iconic figures in popular music. In this episode, Michelle, when Paul McCartney was trying to look French at art school parties, he would have been playing a guitar he bought from Hesse's Guitar Shop, the main music store in Liverpool.
We would go in the shop and to us it was like Valhalla, just all these guitars. There's no finer shop than a guitar shop. And I still find that today. Still there's just the beauty, it's magic of all this potential music surrounding, you know, all this rock and roll suggested by these shops, and everything gleaming and looking beautiful
and shiny. And we used to love going in the shop, just to go in the shop, and we would pay our dues with our little books at a counter, and I still actually have my book, my little payment book.
Hessis was manned by the shopkeeper Jim Gretti, who let customers pay for their instruments in monthly installments. With the purchases, he also offered some free instruction.
He would often stand there with his guitar. He was a bit of a jazz guitarist and he would often be sort of playing a bit of guitar like guys in music shops too. We liked him, We admired his skills on the guitar because he was far in advance of us. And there was this one chord that we heard in play, was a particularly lush chord. We said, what's that? What chorde is that? And so he took the trouble to point it out to us. It was what we knew as an F chord, simple F shape
down at the first position, down at the nut. But he used one of his fingers to cover the first two strings up on the fourth fret, which would be an A flat and an E flat, and those gave a very jazzy cord. You got your F cord, your normal F code, but with these it just very lush and very exotic. So the good thing was when he showed it to two of us, we were bound to remember,
because you know, George forgot it, I'd remember similarly vice versa. Anyway, we knew this cord and we worked it into quite a few things.
There were bound on a hill, but I never heard them ringing.
We wrote it into the Beatles' version of Till There.
Was You, Till there was You.
There were because we just thought it was juicy and it showed that we knew a bit. It showed us this F demented or whatever it was called. And I was making this song in c It was trying out to be the French song that I would do at the party. And to the second chord, I use this Jim Gretti chord, this F chord with the added notes we'll have an official title. It will be f Augmented ninth or something. But we didn't deal in such luxuriousous titles and names. Of course. It was just that one.
Paul McCartney was constantly collecting a chord here, a progression there. It was all part of an attempt to be a cool French intellectual, to impress John's friends. Everything he took in was inspiration for his party piece.
Then I progressed through put in another nice little chord we knew, which again I don't know the name of, but we got this chord off the coasters record called along came Jones.
I dropped down in my either tear and turned on channel to a bad gun sling of gom over the taste and posty. Soon he trapped her in the old mal and failed with an eagle lab.
If you don't give it a d to your ranch, I'll thaw you all it had.
And then he grabbed her good, and then he tied it down, and then he had a good and then along came Joan has been alone. But there's this Jeff Lynn calls them naughty chords, which were a slightly naughty chord that's out of our normal realm. So I used these two little chords and had this melody which I say, I used to make French grunts too, and it was
kind of half a joke really. Then years later, when the Beatles were starting to become popular and I was looking for ideas songs to do, Edith Piaff had a big hit with a song called Milord, which was interesting. It was a big here because it was out of left field. Whereas all the other songs you sort of knew what genre they were, this one was French and had this interesting.
Lord as well.
Wood easy second thought, blessing.
The idea of a girl sort of talking to a guy about mill Lord. We didn't quite get it, but it was nice. And then she slows down, do well, Lord does that trick? I took all of this in. All of this was like just I just fill in my tank, all this stuff.
As the band brainstormed for the album that would become Rubber's Soul, John Lennon remembered Paul's French party piece from more than five years earlier and encouraged him to pick it back up.
So I went away and thought something bomb bomb me Lord. So I've bought Michel that's nice French, nice sound. Michellell mabel.
These arm words that go to gather, well, my Michelle.
Be these shell mabel, these.
Arm words that go together.
Well. My mission.
In his quest to be a believable Frenchman and to write a song like Edith Piaf's, McCartney would need help to overcome the language barrier.
I never took French in school. I did Spanish, German and Latin. Strangely, you get most English people talk French. Yes, British people.
No, that's it is odd. It wasn't offered at the school.
Yeah, like it seemed like everyone else took it. John took it, but he couldn't remember any of it.
I love you, and love you and love you.
That's all I wanted to say.
Until that bad I will say.
That you understand.
I had a friend called Ivan for probably my best friend in school, even though he wasn't in my class. He was born on the same day as I was, exactly in Liverpool, eighteenth of June forty two, so we had that in common sense of humor. Was crazy guy. Turned out he was the guy to introduced me to John Lennon. It was a conduit put us together. So I was still very good friends with Ivan, who by then had been a Cambrig scholar classics, and he and
his wife lived in Islington. Jan his wife and I used to visit them, just go to dinner, we go out the pub whatever. And so I was talking to her. I knew she talked French, so I said, Jan, what rhymes with Michelle? Two syllables? Do you think of anything? She said? Matt Bell said, I love it. What's that meaning with my beauty? Okay, mis Ma Bell, I think that's lovely. I said, we're going together. They're going together where they fit, don't they nicely? They rhyme something like that.
She said, Son, demo givonne trepan ensean bleu. You must sounds on blur. I would have said on some So I said, that's brilliant. I wrote it down, went back and started working on the song with the idea. Now that I talking to a girl called Michelle, she's my bell and oh, by the way these words goes it wegether? Well, look at me, I'm speaking French.
Won't ansome slab your ansome?
I need you and need you an need.
I need to make you see.
And so that gave me the idea for the song, which was going to be I love you, I need you, I need you, and until we get together and get it on, I'll say these words and this is all you need to know, just for now and the rest of us In English, I love you, I need you. You know I want you, I.
Love you, as was often the kiss for the Beatles in the mid nineteen sixty is. The recording session for Michelle was extremely fast. They put the whole thing together in an hour and a half.
Luckily we came in prepared, we knew it all. So I played the guitar, did that, George made a lovely solo on electric guitar, and the rest of the guys that have filled.
In, woo, I think you know mine now.
And then it came time for me to play the bass on it. And again these little tricks that had sort of got loaded in my sort of consciousness, like all my life, just musical ideas that i'd heard that I could pull from my subconscious and reuse them what I like, particularly on that is where the chords are descending in the C minor things that it is now the verse until I don't know what I'm saying no, no, no, no no. It goes bom boom boom boom boom doom.
While that's happening, don't you don't you turn? I go doom doom, doom, doom doom. Instead of kind of going boom boom or boom boom boom, the going with it, I go against it with the bass, which I was very satisfied with.
I'll get to use somehow.
Until I do. I'm telling you so you.
The basse was coming to the fore and a number of psalms in that era wasn't.
I'd been very inspired by James Jamieson, the hometown bass player, who was very melodic. It encouraged me and millions of others to move away from the root notes traditionally, in contrary wessons, have you just played boom boom boom boom boom boom boom boom boom boom boom boom boom. Those two notes are all the way that's your base part basically, and that's why they had no glamor attached to it
at all. But James Jamison then started playing around with it, and I was massively inspired by him, and so I started thinking, ah, there room for movement here and I started to experiment a little.
In the beginning. Before the Beatles were the Beatles, Paul had gravitated toward playing lead guitar. He had learned chords, some from that music store proprietor Jim Gretty, and then passed them on to John Lennon.
It could have been one of the guitar players, but there were two already, right. And what had happened with my guitar playing was I was good at it at home and John Jant. Mimi used to say, oh, it was much better than John, mind you. When I first met John, he played banjo coats. He didn't play guitar because I had to show him guitar coats because he'd been taught by his mom and he only knew banjo coats.
What happened to me was we played a place called the Conservative Club, which was above a shop in Broadway, Liverpool. We had this gig in it was like what the first thing I ever played and I was lead guitar player. John was rhythm and I had a solo and I totally froze. I could not move my fingers, let's go. It was like just so embarrassing my lead guitar playing career melted at that moment, and I said, well, I'm not doing this again. This, I'm not cut out for this. I'm not good.
McCartney still played guitar, he just avoided the solos, but when the Beatles trained for more than two years in Hamburg, it was the guitar that wasn't cut out for him.
I had from Hess's and Jim Gretti. What I was paying awful was a little guitar called a Rosetti Lucky seven, which is quite the cheapest thing you could buy. But it looked pretty. It was red and it was a sort of electric guitar, but it was really just a plank of forward, very badly made. But it kind of looked all right, so I thought it look good in the photoson on stage. But I took it to Hamburg and the stress of Hamburg was just too much forward it.
Then it fell apart, basically, just part of it. Wasn't well made. Guitars have this trust rod going through. This didn't. This was just a neck attached to a body and it was a terrible little thing. Anyway, it fell apart, so there was no retrieving it. It was we didn't know someone who could fix it, and we couldn't fix it, so that was dumped and I became the pianist because there was a piano on stage.
This was nineteen sixty one and at the time the band consisted of Paul John, George Harrison, drummer Pete Bez, and Stuart Sutcliffe, a bass player whom John had met at art school.
Well, he wasn't very musical. Stuart. He loved his music, but he just wasn't. All of us had played guitar, so the transition to go to bass wasn't too hot. Stuart hadn't, so he had to learn from the ground up, and we showed him to the things, but we actually used to have to ask him to turn his back to the camera if there were any photos being taken, because we knew that people could see. He wasn't necessarily
playing in the same key as us. But he's a lovely guy and he fell in love with a photographer called Astroude Kirshner in Hamburg, and Stuart told us one that he was going to stay. So now we didn't have a bass player. Now. The rumor since has been that I edged him out of the band, because we certainly did have our difficulties. For me, it was mainly because I didn't think he was a very good musician,
which he wasn't and he admitted it. So for me that caused problems because being a I mean, you could say being a perfectionist, but actually asking the bass player to play in the same key as us isn't really looking for perfection. It's quite a mild request.
Well, it's been rumored that McCartney wanted Stuart Sutcliffe gone so he could play the bass. He remembers there not being much competition for the role.
When Stuart left. We said who wants to be BASSI and Johnson will not me? George were not me, Ringo, or maybe it wasn't Ringo at that point I think it was still pe Pest said not me, and that left me the guy who didn't have a guitar and was now playing piano. So I had to switch to bass. So I bought myself the Hoffner bass, which is a lovely instrument. It fulfilled all my requirements. It was cheap, available and light light.
I think it's important.
It's life weeight. I didn't realize till later how important it was, but it's actually really affects your style of playing. So I got that for thirty quid or thirty marks something thirty something in Hamburg, down by the Ulster where there was some instrument shops.
By the time he wrote the lyrics too, Michelle, several years after Hamburg, McCartney had become a venerable bass player, creating bass lines that did much more than back up the other instrumentation.
The end which came off on the Beatles Road. It seeming like a bit of a mistake. We sort of tried to slow down, but our hearts weren't in it. Like the French people liked that trick. I don't think the guys like that trick to us. So you'll hear it sounds like the record just slows down, Miche slows down a little bit. Well, but it doesn't go me show no. Well, it don't rapidly accelerates.
So had that been part of the thinking at some point that it would bear more of the French tradition.
Yeah, exactly. So you will hear at the end of the record of the sell just slows down a little bit. But it sounds just like there's something wrong with the record. We didn't use it a great traumatic effect.
As the Beatles rose to fame, there was no longer a need for McCartney to pretend he was French in order to impress. In twenty ten, however, he played the song to impress at a very different engagement when he was receiving an honor from President Barack Obama. The First Lady Michelle Obama was there as well.
The Next Time We Like to Do is a song I have been itching to do at the White House, and I hope the President will forgive me. Have I seen this one?
What Marbles words go.
To Get Michelle, released in nineteen sixty five on the Beatles Rubber So In the next episode, once There was away.
To get back Home.
Longing for the way things used to be, and knowing you can never truly re turn home.
Get back home, Sleep pretty darn, do not cry, and I will sing another by.
The snub must be.
Small way you way rise, Sleep pretty dark, do not Cry.
In the season finale of McCartney A Life in Lyrics, Golden Slumbers carry that with and the end. McCartney A Life in Lyrics is a co production between iHeartMedia, NPL and Pushkin industries,