¶ Revolutionizing Fiber Installation With Traxel's Trackster
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Let's have a conversation . So , as I said in the intro , outside plant fiber it's not the easiest thing to do . Who likes digging ditches ? Who likes trying to make sure that they they're meeting the the OSHA requirements for making sure that they have enough spillage on the sides so people don't get trapped and stuff ? What if I could tell ?
What if I told you you could do over a mile of fiber and that's a conservative number , a mile of fiber a day literally by riding on something almost like a lawnmower . Would you be interested ? Well , I got recommended to talk to a company from my good buddy , lee Lee Renfrow . Welcome to the show , daniel Turner from Traxel . How you doing , my friend ?
I'm good to good to be here . Thank you very much .
It's a pleasure having you , my friend . Why don't you go and give us the the , the 30 second , who you are and why should we listen ?
to you . So again , my name is Daniel Turner . I am the founder and CEO of Traxel . We are trying to solve that very , very hard problem that Chuck alluded to , that last mile problem of getting connectivity to the hardest to reach and most underserved locations .
And we basically invented a concept to drive a machine we call it a trackster right on the surface of roads and paint communication lines right on pavement . And so we've built machines , we've installed product and it's out serving customers right now .
Yeah , when Lee first told me about this . I got to admit , at first I was , yeah , that's never going to work . Yeah , but then I . Then I started looking at your website and started research . I was like this is some really cool stuff . Now you already mentioned the , what you call the , the Fobard trackster or whatever , but there's something called the .
Yeah , so what's the Traxel system ? What is that ?
Yeah , so the Traxyl system and the Traxters are the machines that we've built to automate this installation process , but we have kind of an array of tools and techniques and procedures .
It's really a whole new way of thinking about delivering fiber , that last mile , using basically a new right of way that we've discovered on surfaces Ever since the invention of the telegraph . Cables have either been buried underground or strong arileon poles .
We've kind of flipped that all on its head and said , hey , let's use the existing pavement infrastructure and make installing fiber as simple as painting a road marking and just drive down the road and install it at a mile a day , generally speaking .
So to make sure I understand this correctly , you are laying the fiber on top of an asphalt parking lot or an asphalt road , and then you're painting over top of it .
Yeah , we say painting . It's not really a paint that we use . It's this very durable resin that quickly cures in under an hour and it's actually inlaid into the surface of the pavement . So it's still flush to the surface and we can install this on both asphalt and concrete surfaces .
Oh , so I guess you're doing . I guess the fiber trackster is that what you called it .
We call the product that the trackster puts down fiber tracks . So we actually envision a whole slew of other infrastructure that could potentially be put down by the trackster , and so fiber tracks is just one of the outputs of that machine .
So it digs or it doesn't dig . I guess it's making some kind of a .
It's like an etching or a channeling . Okay , we'll etch that surface layer . It's millimeters , it's probably less than a quarter inch in depth to that surface . But we're etching that surface , putting the payload in place and then securing it with a quickly curing resin .
That's what enables us to be so fast and deploy infrastructure that actually ends up providing services , sometimes same day .
So is it ? Would the depth of that etching vary by the type of fiber that you're putting in ?
Yeah , there's different size payloads we're working with and we might adjust the depth anywhere between 10 to 15 millimeters , maybe down to 20 millimeters if we had to , which is about a half an inch or so , and then probably the same thing for the width as well .
But it's really meant to be much different than micro trenching , for example , where we're still in that wearing course layer of that upper layer of the pavement surface . We're not cutting through the pavement , we're not creating a seam in the pavement that allows for water infiltration and other things to occur and create separations between those two pavement layers .
So it's really meant to be very fast , generate a minimal amount of debris and still provide massive amounts of connectivity with the fiber cables that we're using that are very dense .
So what kind of a crew size are you talking ? Let's say you and I are doing I have a project that I've got a . I want to run a fiber between two buildings . What kind of a crew am I looking at ? Am I looking at a one person crew , a 10 person crew ?
It could be . There's always some work at the start and end of a run to make those transitions off the pavement . We've done installations with generally three to four people we find is working best for us . We'll have somebody maybe managing safety , traffic control and then making sure the equipment has the materials that it needs to keep on driving .
Obviously you need that Traxxor operator who's going to be sitting there driving the machine and then having some people that can work at the start and end of a run to prep the starting and end points . We've even started splicing fibers before we've even delivered fiber to the other side .
So there's a lot that we can do in parallel and certainly there's some ideas to even shrink the size of that team . But we're really trying to increase the amount of fiber we can deploy and then hourly basis , on a daily basis , and just change the math for how fiber networks get architected .
So when you do this etching and you lay the fiber down , are you trying to stay , like , towards the side of the parking lot or the road , or you just go into the shortest path ? Where exactly are you placing in relation to the parking lot or the road ?
That's kind of the beauty of it is it offers that flexibility . You may decide to run it down the edge of a parking lot around the outskirts of it , just for keeping it out of the way and avoiding the path some mostly traveled traffic . Or you may want to take the shortest path between two points .
You see in examples where you actually want to take a much longer path , but it avoids you having to do a big trench or a bore or something like that , and so it's giving you an alternative means to get between any two points . So it really becomes up to the installer to kind of choose what makes the most sense for them .
For example , we are installed on a bridge deck in Ohio and you could have run it down the center of the highway lanes if you wanted , but it made more sense both from the installation perspective for safety and keeping out of the lanes of traffic . We're actually installed on the shoulder of that bridge and we just go down the shoulder of that bridge .
So I think it'll just be sort of customer dependent and situationally dependent on where you want to run it . But you can also navigate very easily and make turns , and so you can avoid obstacles or potholes . Maybe that already pre-exist , or maybe there's like some sort of great or manhole cover you want to drive around .
Those are all possible now with this very flexible way of installing the fiber .
So you kind of already answered my next question already . I don't know how you did that . Get out of my head . Get out of my head because I was going to ask okay , I can see this easily being used on a parking lot or a road owned by a company .
I was going to ask you about public highways , but if you're going across the bridge , that had to have been a public highway or a public road , right ?
Yeah , we have talked to several state DOT offices and looking at how we can utilize the infrastructure that's already in place to augment it and be able to deliver fiber cable services over top of it .
But , yeah , whoever the surface owner would be would be like who you'd want to speak to or who we would speak to on your behalf if you had a sort of a need . Our website , traxelcom , just to throw it out there , traxylcom has a bunch of frequently asked questions and answers that are provided that can help provide a little more guidance and details .
And then certainly we're open to a phone call or an email if somebody would want to learn more .
Yeah , and , by the way , I will say this about the frequently asked question section on your webpage . It covers a lot of great information , a lot of great information . So if I'm doing a traxel system over a publicly owned road , there's got to be extra steps that you got to go through . What would those extra steps be ?
Yeah , we've talked to multiple municipalities and have gone through sort of that permitting process and gotten the approvals to utilize the road .
One of the great things about our solution is is just so minimally invasive and there's just minimal impact to the road pavement itself , and so generally most municipalities and road owners have been very open to this idea of being able to provide fiber internet services without having to dig up the road or disrupt even the right of way next to the road that might
be full of other utilities to include gas , electric and many of the other items taking up those existing rights of way . And so I think pavement owners and municipalities have been very positive to it .
Again , just because it's not going to affect the actual use of the road , there may be some minimal disruption of traffic in that travel lane for a very short period of time , but other than that , once it's in place it's being used .
So the fiber that you're putting in , this etching that you're putting in , is it armored fiber or is it just bare jacket fiber ? What kind of fiber are you putting in there ?
Right now we're looking at a multitude of different payloads , the cables that we found . There's a couple manufacturers that make . It's a very , very small diameter cable that is also wrapped with steel armor . It has Kevlar yarns inside of it , it also has the jacketing material and it has a very high density of fiber cables .
Right now , the current machine we're building is able to put down a 24 count cable , but we're looking at doing some things in the near future that will enable us to put down 144 fibers and beyond . So we're pretty excited about what we're able to do 144
¶ Nanofiber Cables and Installation Durability
strands .
Would one of those companies happen to be nanofiber ?
Yeah , that may be one of the companies providing the cables .
Great company . I love that company .
Yeah , absolutely so . Nanofiber has been great to work with , provided us some cable to use . We've done some projects with them . We've gotten some connectivity to some very hard to reach places and we're looking at continuing to expand the relationship with our manufacturers to enable more cables to be fed out of our machines and connecting more people Nice .
So what areas of the country do you currently employ this type of installations ?
We're based in Virginia but we have trucks and trailers and we'll travel and we've done installations in Ohio and New York and Florida , Texas , nevada , california , utah , multiple states I'm definitely missing some states there , but we've been coast to coast and are willing to go wherever the opportunity is .
We're looking at , obviously , the broadband funding that's coming in and we know that there's going to be some installers and ISPs and state governments that want to try to get more people connected and so we're looking at how can we be a little bit different logistically and maybe put some flag poles down in some states and some warehouses and get some equipment
into the hands of the installers out there . So we're in this sort of phase change of the company , where we're trying to push our machines and capability out to other third party installers .
We're trying to showcase our tech by being the installer ourselves , but certainly getting to that printer-printer-ink model where we can provide that equipment to third parties and have them use it . That's where we think .
We're going to talk about that more in a minute . So you already said that you've done work in a bunch of different states and , as you were talking about the states , Florida's got one set of things you got to worry about . You go to some parts of Utah . They're freezing .
How's your product or your installation process is affected by , say , doing a project in Miami versus one in Columbus , Ohio in December ?
Yeah , so the weather install window . We still have a window that we have to hit . We want to generally be above the freezing temperature during installation . Ideally it's above 40 degrees Fahrenheit , but we have installed in colder temperatures before .
We don't want to be below freezing during an installation and we don't want to have any moisture on the ground during an installation . So if it just rained or there's a lot of dew on the surface , that would prevent a good bond with our resins to the pavement . So anything other than that generally is pretty good .
There may be some upper limits on high high temps in the hottest part of the day where there may be some effects . But once the product's been installed and cured it can survive in extreme hot and cold temperatures , and so we've again had installations in the mountains of New York bridges in Ohio .
We've actually done an installation in Utah this year and we're excited to get through a Utah winter with it to showcase the capability there , and also down in hot places like Las Vegas , nevada and places in Florida that are also extremely hot , and in Texas too . So we've done kind of both hot and cold .
So let's talk about the durability of this , because you know the reason I brought that last question is because you know I ride a motorcycle and I ride in Florida and I know sometimes when I put my kicks down down in August and I leave my bike sit there for an hour and I come back , there's an indent in the parking lot from where my motorcycle was literally
kicked in , which sunk into pavement , and in the winter areas I got to worry about snow plows , right . So let's talk about the durability . How can you put this in , and I mean how durable , to make sure that something doesn't happen to break the fiber ?
Yeah , so we've done a lot of testing . We've won grants with the National Science Foundation and we've done some testing with the Army Corps and the Air Force . We've had B-1 bombers get TOTO across our lines .
¶ Innovative Fiber Cable Installation Techniques
We have this installed in a port where there's huge top loaders that are massive pieces of equipment . They're going to be going over the lines every day . The resin is actually quite durable and bonds to asphalt stronger than asphalt bonds to itself . So it's a very , very hardy material that , when cured , is extremely durable and resilient .
It's basically like plexiglass when it's fully cured .
We've had installations where , in the testing that we've done , the samples have actually rutted under the loads of the weighted wheels going back and forth and putting ruts into the pavement and the signal actually still continues to propagate through because again , it's in this steel-wrapped small diameter cable that can take those pressures and loads and not be affected
by them and not create cuts or micro cracks or micro bends in the cable itself . So we're pretty excited about all the different use cases for it . And with regards to snow plows , we've done snow plow testing .
We've had lines installed and had multiple passes of snow plows going back and forth and because we're now flush to that surface , we actually have kind of two techniques .
We've developed One's actually surface mount which leaves a little bit of a bump up and I would say that's more resistant to snow plows and has actually survived multiple years of snow plows running over the lines .
And in fact that's what we have still installed out in Greenville , South Carolina , and also on the bridge in Ohio , is our surface mount , which is a little bit of our older technique . Our newer technique , flush mount again is inside the surface layer and snow plows just go right over top of it .
Now , certainly , if a plow is gouging into pavement and creating gouges , nothing's going to stop a plow , but the idea is that if you put them off the maybe beaten path of where the plow is sometimes the road has a crown to it and you can kind of be underneath where that blade's going to be .
It still should be very resilient to plowing and if something were to happen , we believe our solution is so cost effective and time install effective that you can think about building it out like the road network where there's multiple redundant pathways to get between any two points and you could reroute data around areas that have an effect or an error issue or
something going on there and then quickly reestablish new lines that have seen problems and just continue to enhance and evolve the network as you go . So still more to learn and be discovered there , but we are finding some very early successes that are highlighting the use of this stuff as something that's going to be game changing .
How long has Traxel been around ?
So I had the idea back when my dad was trying to get internet out to his house in 2014 . At the time I worked for the intelligence community . I was always kind of thinking outside the box on certain complicated problems . And this problem of like why couldn't the ISP just paint a line to my dad's house ?
He called an ISP , they drove out to his house and basically laughed in his face , told him he'd never get fiber out to where he lived . And that idea of like , couldn't he have just brought it with him and paint a line behind him ? And it seemed really kind of a simple idea at the time .
And it's kind of like either easily dismissed or maybe it's so simple that people just thought that it would never work . And I think that was what gave me the confidence that I was onto something here , because I'm probably the only one stubborn enough to pursue it and keep going at it .
And so the company was formed as an LLC around 2014 just to sort of explore the grant opportunities and the patents and stuff that may have existed . I would say around 2017-2018 is when I went full time on it and my co-founder came on and went full time on it .
2019 is probably when we got our first big contract award , and then obviously we've done a lot of good things since then .
So you said you're putting this epoxy thing down on top of it , are you doing ? Is it going to be the same color as the parking lot so it's not easily obscene , or you may be painting it yellow so it looks like a line . Explain that to me .
Yeah , we at first looked at different colors and we can kind of change the colors of the line and color match depending on what the need is .
It became apparent that there's a lot of times where the line for traffic needs to go in one direction and the fiber cable has to go in another direction and so , being a D connected to the line paving system , you know , we kind of thought that let's be on our own and be our own thing and kind of blend .
So the thought process is blending it and so we have a number of techniques to blend to the surface . We can change the colors . The lines blend right into the surface , especially after several weeks of just sun and wear on them . They kind of disappear . We're pretty excited about some other techniques that we have to blend the lines and even more .
But yeah , being hidden in plain sight was kind of the thought there .
¶ Traxel Fiber Installation Process and Costs
Can you change colors in , like in the middle of a run ?
Yeah , we can . We can just change the type of resin that we put in and use different materials , different colors that we've ordered ahead of time . We can't sort of add the color to the machine as we're going , but we can change the resin that we pour into the machine if we need to change the color .
Not to mention , the resin bonds extremely well to itself , and so if you want to even just run a skim code over top of a different color , you could do that as well .
So you mentioned you could do both asphalt and concrete right . Which is easier , the concrete or the asphalt ?
The asphalt is extremely easier . We were installing this on a flight line at Tindall Air Force Base and there was some reddish hue to the pavement there and one of the experts in concrete told us that's because of all the iron in the concrete .
So extremely hard concrete , old concrete , very thick concrete that's been around for years and years and years and that stuff's pretty hard to get through . But you know we still managed to do 8,500 feet in three days out there , so still powered through the concrete .
And also , you know we can kind of use , we can install on probably any concrete that you throw at it at the machines , but asphalt is faster and easier .
So concrete , requires expansion joints because of varying temperatures . How do you deal with an expansion joint ?
Yeah , we have techniques to go over large joints , especially on bridges . We've gone over that bridge in Ohio . You know we have some other newer developments that we're excited to try out to go over large expansion joints that can move , you know , within inches back and forth .
But as far as smaller joints with concrete , yeah , we can just cross right over the joint using the standard installation process . The resins are pretty flexible so they can expand and contract somewhat with the joint and the cable itself obviously is somewhat flexible .
The fibers inside are kind of free to move inside of that tube in the center of the cable and so there's no stresses actually applied to the glass themselves .
So how does this cost compared to doing a direct buried fiber or to an aerial fiber ? Is it cheaper ? Is it more expensive ? Yeah , I think that in a lot of cases it's going to be less expensive .
Now if you're trying to trench a wide open field in the middle of nowhere with a plow , you know you could probably go for miles and miles and miles and have that cost be relatively low With aerial lines . Sometimes the poles already exist , so the cost of installing the pole has already been accounted for .
Yeah , there might be some pole lease fees and make ready fees and there's going to be some costs associated with pole installations over time . But it's hard to compare direct to our technique apples to apples .
We found in a lot of cases our costs are significantly less , and especially in these urban environments where there's a lot of cost , and especially in these urban environments where there's a lot of other utilities , you're trying to avoid and you're trying to minimize your disruption and your restoration problems that you might run into .
So the way that Traxel is pricing it right now is a price per foot plus a mobilization cost , plus how you want to terminate , whether there's splicing or if you just need us to hand you the end of the cable . You know , are you going into a hand hole or manhole or are you just bringing it into a building ?
There's always some uniqueness to the termination , so we generally just price it out at a perfect basis and our pricing per foot . Obviously a lot of variables that go into that . But we want to be the lowest price possible and try to aim for that , and so we're trying to do things to bring down our costs .
We've sold anywhere between 10 to 20 maybe $25 per foot all in and I think that we're probably closer to the 10 to $15 per foot . If you give us a call , we can quote things right on demand . So all we need is a minimal amount of information . We can get a ROM thrown together and we just kind of need to know where you're at right now .
The mobilization costs are probably the biggest cost driver and that's what's hampering us the most , and so if we can get multiple installs in one location , or if we can get you know some kind of like , like if we can just have a facility out somewhere and be able to go from that facility , that's going to drive down the mobilization costs .
Ultimately , we want to get these machines into the hands of third party installers , and so there might be a lease fee for the equipment and then just a per foot Cost we would charge to that installer , and then that installer would be free to price it how they want to their customers . So we're still exploring the whole cost realm .
There may be some options to rent the lines on a per foot basis , like on a monthly basis , depending on the customer . Maybe they don't want to fork over any sort of upfront capital expense , but they're fine paying a monthly rental to use fiber and we can just maintain those lines . And I think that that model could work with other installers as well .
So that's a great model .
I like that model . That's a recurring revenue model .
That's right . That's right . We're still figuring it out and we'd love to find the right customer that can do volume with us and we can just , you know , aim for the lowest price possible , so that we're the first thought every time is ultimately the goal .
So how many miles of tractors installed so far ?
Right now we actually have a running list on a per foot basis . I'll see if I can pull it up , but I think we're around 30,000 feet , which may not sound like a whole lot , but that's just kind of the beginning of what we've started with .
We kind of started off crawling around on our hands and knees to do this and we're getting to the point now where you have machines that are coming available . We're out doing projects . Like I mentioned , we did about 10,000 feet at Tendall . We've done several thousand feet at multiple other Air Force bases and Army bases .
We've done the bridge in Ohio , which was probably around 2,000 feet . The camp in New York was probably around I don't know 2,000 feet or so . So we're doing these one-offs . If we can find the right business partner that sees the vision that we have and wants to do 20,000 feet a month , that'd be kind of like where we'd be aiming for Projects like that .
But I think , as of right now , we're probably around 30 to 35,000 feet .
That's a good number , that's a good number Nothing to change that number . Yeah , I mean because then what you're doing , you're just kind of breaking into the market . I mean that's a great number . So you talked about third parties . So how do you envision it ? Do you envision it like a company ?
That's all they do is Traxel , or that's just another service that a company may offer , and do they have to buy the equipment ?
Right now we're looking at leasing the equipment . To answer your second question , first , trying to lease it out gives us that relationship with that customer , allows us to get them an updated machine . If there's a better working model that we build that's faster and maybe easier to use , we wanna swap that out with them .
It helps us understand the use of the equipment and where to improve things and make things better . So leasing is kind of where we're starting with and then as far as like what , the types of customers that we think we need to find , there's gonna be fiber installers that already have bucket trucks . They already have horizontal directional drills .
Maybe they're an ISP that does installations themselves . Why not have another Traxler machine as another tool in their tool bag ? There may eventually evolve to where there's just companies that just do Traxel type installations , almost like you've got with horizontal directional drill companies that just focus on that tool .
But I see this as just being another tool in the tool bag , like I said , and it should be just as easy to use as all those other pieces of equipment as well .
It sounds absolutely interesting . Man Sounds absolutely interesting . So are you looking ? Is it just gonna be ? They're just gonna lease the equipment out . Is it gonna be a buy-in for them ? Is it gonna be a certification process ? You're gonna have to have them go through some kind of a course to teach them , to certify them . Say they're certified to do Traxel .
Have you thought about those kinds of process and if you did , how they look ?
Yeah , we have looked at the whole training program and what it would take . It'd probably be no less complicated than a horizontal directional drill operator training might be . We could envision it being two days to maybe five days . There's a lot of stuff that we'd like to teach to include how to make transitions .
There's a number of ways to make the transitions how to work with the hand tools , because there's always that start and end points that you work with the chemicals by hand , and then , obviously , how the different pieces of equipment work , the general processes that are going on , and then there might be some specific things around the specific pieces of equipment that
they might be using .
Yeah , we've looked at all of that and I think it would just be getting lease agreements in place with the companies and then getting the operators to take the training and then whether there's a certification or if just a Traxel approved installer kind of a verbiage , that's probably still yet to be determined , but we're working through all of that right now .
Yeah , it's fun being at the beginning of that kind of phase working through all those issues . So if there's a contractor or a customer who's interested in this , how are they gonna get ahold of you guys ?
Well , first off , you can go to our website , traxelcom T-R-A-X-Y-Lcom . You can send me an email direct , danielatraxelcom . I'm happy to speak to anybody that wants to learn more . We've got some sales team members that would be happy to also talk to them . We would take an email or a phone call 844-4-Traxel . If you wanna just call us straight up , 844-4-traxel .
Let's start the conversation and figure out what you need and we'll figure out how to make it work .
And I'm gonna put all that information in the description down below . So if somebody's driving right now and they can't write that down , it'll be in the description . Just go check the show notes . You'll find all that information there . Interesting , I love this concept . I'm extremely sure I'm gonna be following you guys .
I may have to have you guys come back on or , if you ever find yourself doing a project in the , like I said , the Ocala Tampa corridor , give me a holler man . I might just show up and just see how this stuff is being done firsthand . This sounds extremely interesting .
Absolutely . Yeah , we would welcome you to come out and see how we do this work and the process , and we'd love to be on your show again . Yeah , I definitely enjoyed talking to you . Hopefully , your listeners get something interesting out of this one . I think they will , and I look forward to any feedback you might have .
Absolutely . Thanks for coming on the show .
Thanks , Chuck , appreciate it .
That's it for this episode of today's podcast . We hope you were able to learn something . Make sure to subscribe so you don't miss out on future content . Also , leave a rating so we can help even more people learn about telecommunications . Until next time , be safe .
