Hosts Mitsuaki Sawano, MD, and co-host Satoshi Shoji, MD, welcome Kenji Inoue, MD, to discuss the DROP-Asian ACS study—a multicenter trial evaluating the 0/1-hour algorithm for chest pain assessment across 12 hospitals in five Asian countries presented as a Late Breaking Clinical Trial at the ACC.25. Dr. Inoue shares key findings from this cluster-randomized trial of nearly 4,000 patients, highlighting the algorithm's practicality in Asia's diverse healthcare settings. Despite regional differenc...
Apr 08, 2025•25 min
In a rapidly changing world marked by societal divisions, technological advances in healthcare, and shifting views on expertise, the JACC Journals remain dedicated to advancing global cardiovascular health through a science-based and humanistic approach. Committed to evidence, integrity, and humanity, JACC focuses on rigorously evaluating research, guided by facts rather than ideology, and strives to address healthcare inequities while respecting patient autonomy. As a trusted platform, it empha...
Apr 07, 2025•6 min
In this podcast, Dr. Valentin Fuster discusses a groundbreaking study from JACC that explores how genetic risk and cardiovascular health in the first trimester of pregnancy predict hypertensive disorders, such as preeclampsia, gestational hypertension, and eclampsia. The research highlights the potential of improving cardiovascular health early in pregnancy as a preventive measure, especially for those at high genetic risk, and calls for more accessible, community-based interventions to better s...
Apr 07, 2025•22 min
In this episode, Dr. Valentin Fuster summarizes two pivotal studies from the April 15, 2025 issue of the JACC. The first paper discusses how adding cardiac troponins to traditional risk factors modestly improves cardiovascular risk prediction, while the second highlights how early cardiovascular health and genetic factors can predict hypertensive disorders in pregnancy, emphasizing the importance of early interventions and pre-pregnancy care to improve maternal health outcomes.
Apr 07, 2025•22 min
In this podcast, Dr. Valentin Fuster discusses a recent study on the use of cardiac troponins in predicting cardiovascular disease risk, showing a modest improvement when added to traditional risk factors. While the findings suggest potential benefits in population health, he emphasizes the importance of focusing on the eight core modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular disease rather than solely relying on biomarkers like cardiac troponins.
Apr 07, 2025•22 min
JACC Associate Editor Khurram Nasir, MBBS, FACC, speaks with author Michael J. Koren, MD, FACC, on his Featured Clinical Research study published in JACC and presented at ACC.25. This randomized, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging phase 2 study assessed efficacy, safety, and tolerability of AZD0780, a small molecule PCSK9 inhibitor. The study randomized 428 patients (426 started treatment) with hypercholesterolemia on standard-of-care statin therapy to daily oral adminis...
Apr 01, 2025•18 min
This interview with JACC: Associate Editor Neha J. Pagidipati, MD, FACC, and author Kausik Ray, MD, FACC, reviews Dr. Ray's phase one study on solbinsiran, an siRNA therapy targeting ANGPTL3 to reduce triglycerides and cardiovascular risk. Dr. Ray explains the study's findings, including significant reductions in triglycerides, ApoB, and LDL, with a favorable safety profile. The conversation also touches on the broader landscape of ANGPTL3 inhibitors, the implications of HDL reduction, and the a...
Apr 01, 2025•2 min
Join here for an insightful discussion with Federico Pappalardo, MD and Sanket Dhruva, MD, FACC on the groundbreaking ALT-SHOCK 2 RCT, the largest randomized trial on intra-aortic balloon pump therapy in heart failure cardiogenic shock. Learn about the trial's key findings, implications for clinical practice, and the future of mechanical circulatory support in this critically ill patient population.
Apr 01, 2025•19 min
Join JACC Associate Editor Khurram Nasir, MBBS, FACC, and author Rohan Khera, MD, FACC, as they discuss the latest study on tirzepatide presented at ACC.25 and published in JACC. Tirzepatide, a dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist, exerts pleiotropic effects on cardiometabolic health. This study evaluated its efficacy in improving cardiometabolic outcomes in individuals with T2D. An individual participant data meta-analysis was conducted, pooling data from seven Phase 3 RCTs comparing tirzepatide wit...
Apr 01, 2025•18 min
This discussion between JACC: Clinical Electrophysiology Associate Editor Sumeet Chugh, MD, FACC and author Jonathan Drezner discuss this research study presented at ACC.25 and published in JACC. In the observational study, they identified cases of sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) among young competitive athletes >/=11 years old from 7/1/2014-7/30/2023. During the 9-year study period, overall survival after SCA (49%,range 30-66%) and survival after exertional SCA (57%,range 38-72%) increased. Blac...
Apr 01, 2025•24 min
Makoto Mori, MD, JACC: Associate Editor, is joined by author John K. Forrest, MD, FACC, discussing this study from Forrest et al presented at ACC.25 and published in JACC. Patients with severe aortic stenosis who were treated with either a supraannular self-expanding TAVR or surgery showed comparable rates of all-cause mortality and disabling stroke at 5 years, strengthening TAVR as a safe, effective, and durable alternative to surgery for patients, regardless of their surgical risk.
Apr 01, 2025•11 min
Hosts Mitsuaki Sawano, MD, and Regional Associate Editor Nobuhiro Ikemura, MD, welcome Takashi Ikenouchi, MD, a physician scientist at the Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, to discuss the headline-grabbing "Gold Card" sale and a novel approach to atrial fibrillation: an embryological classification of arrhythmogenic triggers. While pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) remains the cornerstone of AF ablation, up to 30% of triggers originate outside the pulmonary veins, contributing to ...
Apr 01, 2025•28 min
In this podcast, Dr. Valentin Fuster discusses a groundbreaking study on mild aortic stenosis, which redefines its diagnostic threshold using deep learning and velocity-encoded MRI. The findings suggest that even mild cases, previously considered benign, are linked to increased cardiovascular risks, highlighting the potential for early intervention and the critical role of AI in advancing cardiovascular research.
Mar 31, 2025•11 min
In this podcast, Dr. Valentin Fuster discusses a groundbreaking study examining the non-linear relationship between cardiac mortality and heat waves, focusing on how excess temperature during these events can impact heart disease death rates. The study reveals that compound heat waves, involving both day and night temperatures, significantly increase mortality risks, emphasizing the need for more precise heat wave definitions and health measures to protect vulnerable populations in a warming cli...
Mar 31, 2025•10 min
In this podcast, Dr. Valentin Fuster presents a study evaluating the five-year outcomes of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) versus surgical aortic valve replacement in high-risk patients. The study shows that TAVR leads to significantly better valve performance but highlights that both procedures' long-term success is hindered by bioprosthetic valve dysfunction, underscoring the need for individualized treatment strategies and longer follow-up studies.
Mar 31, 2025•12 min
In this podcast, Dr. Valentin Fuster reviews a comprehensive study on the cardiovascular care of pediatric athletes, focusing on preventing sudden cardiac arrest and managing sports-related heart risks. The discussion highlights the importance of shared decision-making between healthcare providers, parents, and coaches, while addressing various heart conditions, screening strategies, and exercise recommendations for young athletes.
Mar 31, 2025•27 min
In this episode, Dr. Valentin Fuster presents key findings from the April 8, 2025 issue of the Journal of the American College of Cardiology, covering three groundbreaking studies. Topics include the newly defined threshold for mild aortic stenosis using MRI, the relationship between heat wave exposure and cardiac mortality, and the long-term outcomes of aortic valve performance in patients undergoing TAVR versus surgery.
Mar 31, 2025•19 min
This interview features JACC Associate Editor Neha Pagidipati, MD, FACC, speaking with Maria Pabon, MD and Muthu Vaduganathan, MD about their study on finerenone's role in reducing new-onset atrial fibrillation in patients with cardio-kidney metabolic disease. The discussion covers the methodology and findings of a pooled analysis from three major clinical trials, highlighting finerenone's 17% risk reduction in atrial fibrillation, its potential mechanisms, and the need for greater diversity in ...
Mar 27, 2025•14 min
Dhruv Kazi, MBBS, MS, FACC and first author Mohammed Essa, MD, discuss their newly published JACC Brief Report presented at ACC.25 on cardiac rehabilitation following myocardial infarction, with a focus on patients who experience cardiogenic shock. JACC: Associate Editor Jason H. Wasfy, MD, MPhil, FACC, asks questions to explore the significant underutilization of cardiac rehab, the impact of social determinants of health, and potential policy changes to improve access and outcomes. Join the con...
Mar 25, 2025•12 min
In this insightful discussion, Christie Ballantyne, MD, FACC shares research on targeting APOC-III with Plozasiran to manage hypertriglyceridemia. He and JACC Associate Editor Marc P. Bonaca, MD, FACC discuss the impact on lipoprotein particle size, LDL composition, and potential cardiovascular benefits. Don't miss this deep dive into the future of lipid management and cardiovascular risk reduction – listen now and read the study in JACC: https://www.jacc.org/doi/10.1016/j.jacc.2025.03.496 #jacc...
Mar 25, 2025•8 min
Hosts Mitsuaki Sawano, MD, and Shun Kohsaka, MD, FACC, welcome Saki Ito, MD, a physician scientist at the Mayo Clinic, to discuss key topics expected at the upcoming ACC.25 in Chicago and a nuanced phenotype of aortic stenosis (AS): high-gradient AS with an aortic valve area (AVA) greater than 1.0 cm². Drawing from a recent retrospective study at Mayo Clinic, Dr. Ito examines the heterogeneous nature of this group—including patients with bicuspid valves and elevated stroke volume due to larger b...
Mar 25, 2025•28 min
Watch here for a video interview with JACC Associate Editor Michelle Kittleson, MD, FACC, and author Mathew S. Muarer, MD, FACC, as they discuss Dr. Maurer's study published in JACC and presented at ACC.25. This exploratory analysis of HELIOS-B assessed the efficacy of vutrisiran versus placebo in patients with transthyretin amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) by subgroups of baseline heart failure severity (primarily by NYHA class and NT-proBNP levels). Vutrisiran showed evidence of benef...
Mar 24, 2025•8 min
In this episode, Dr. Valentin Fuster reviews the ischemia trial's findings on invasive versus conservative treatment strategies for patients with chronic total occlusions (CTOs). The trial revealed that while revascularization of CTOs improved quality of life for angina, the invasive approach did not significantly reduce heart-related deaths or heart attacks compared to conservative management.
Mar 24, 2025•7 min
In this episode, Dr. Valentin Fuster discusses a study from the ISCHEMIA trial, showing that achieving multiple guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) goals—especially blood pressure control—reduces cardiovascular events in chronic coronary artery disease patients. The study highlights the importance of early goal attainment and adherence, with the POLYPILL offering a potential solution to improve patient compliance.
Mar 24, 2025•10 min
In this episode, Dr. Valentin Fuster discusses a groundbreaking study that leverages artificial intelligence for early detection and risk stratification of structural heart diseases (SHD) using electrocardiographic images. The study, led by Dr. Lovdeep Dingre and Dr. Rohan Khera from Yale School of Medicine, presents an ensemble deep learning model that accurately identifies multiple SHD conditions, demonstrating high sensitivity and potential for transforming cardiac care through early, accessi...
Mar 24, 2025•12 min
In this episode, Dr. Valentin Fuster discusses a study comparing bioprosthetic and mechanical aortic valve replacements, revealing that mechanical valves provide a survival benefit for patients under 60, despite the inconvenience of anticoagulation. The study's findings challenge the increasing trend toward bioprosthetic valves, emphasizing that individualized patient care should remain the focus in choosing the best valve option.
Mar 24, 2025•9 min
In this episode, Dr. Valentin Fuster discusses a groundbreaking study that explores the role of remnant cholesterol in peripheral arterial disease, revealing it as a stronger and more direct cause of the disease than LDL cholesterol. The findings challenge traditional views on lipid management, emphasizing the need for targeted therapies to address remnant cholesterol and reduce cardiovascular risks.
Mar 24, 2025•12 min
In this podcast episode, Dr. Valentin Fuster, editor emeritus of the Journal of the American College of Cardiology, presents a comprehensive summary of the April 1, 2025 issue, covering five groundbreaking studies in cardiovascular research. Key highlights include insights on mechanical vs. bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement, AI-driven screening for structural heart disease, the impact of guideline-directed medical therapy in chronic coronary artery disease, and the significance of remnant c...
Mar 24, 2025•30 min
Dhruv Kazi, MBBS, MS, FACC, and first author Mohammed Essa, MD, discuss their newly published JACC Brief Report presented at ACC.25 on cardiac rehabilitation following myocardial infarction, with a focus on patients who experience cardiogenic shock. JACC: Associate Editor Jason H. Wasfy, MD, MPhil, FACC, asks questions to explore the significant underutilization of cardiac rehab, the impact of social determinants of health, and potential policy changes to improve access and outcomes. Join the co...
Mar 24, 2025•12 min
Hosts Mitsuaki Sawano, MD, Shun Kohsaka, MD, FACC, and Makoto Mori, MD (Associate Editor) welcome Dr. Tsuyoshi Kaneko, MD, a cardiovascular surgeon, to discuss the impact of federal funding cuts at Columbia University and findings from a large-scale STS database study on bioprosthetic vs. mechanical aortic valve replacement (AVR) in patients aged 40-75 years. Dr. Kaneko provides a surgical perspective on risk-adjusted comparisons, data linkage challenges, and potential biases, while also sharing...
Mar 18, 2025•31 min
