KCAA: Inside Analysis with Eric Kavanagh (Sun, 18 Jun, 2023) - podcast episode cover

KCAA: Inside Analysis with Eric Kavanagh (Sun, 18 Jun, 2023)

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KCAA: Inside Analysis with Eric Kavanagh on Sun, 18 Jun, 2023

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The information economy as a rod. The world is teeming with innovation as new business models we invent every indistry industry. Inside Analysis is your source of information and insight about how to make the most of this exciting new era. Learn more and Inside Analysis dot Comside Analysis dot com. And now here's your host, Eric Kavanaugh. All right, folks, welcome to the future. Indeed, it is Monday at three Eastern time. That's when we recorded this show.

Of course some of you are hearing it later. Obviously, time for Inside Analysis, the only coast to coast radio show that's all about the information economy or truly Eric Kavanaugh here with our good buddy Eve Mulkers, and we also have a special guest with us today, the chief product officer and senior vice president, Rohini Kasturi is here with us from Solar Winds. So the show is all about winds of change, how an industry leader is evolving.

And I'll just say a couple quick words we'll bring our guests in. Things are changing dramatically in the enterprise software space, my goodness, in the past twenty years. It is just remarkable how much change has taken place, whether that's the cloud whether it's artificial intelligence, whether it's big data for example, or open source. Open source in and of itself has really fundamentally changed how enterprise software is designed, deployed, managed. And we have these stacks.

Now, we have GitHub, now we have Copilot, we have all these things going on. What does that all mean. It means the world is very, very, very complex. And so things like security and governance, which have always been difficult, which have always been hard to do, have gotten significantly harder. So what's the response to that. Well, obviously you have to get better at what you're doing. And so these security vendors,

the governance vendors, the observability vendors will talk about that. Today all of them have up their game. It's really amazing to watch. And we did some business earlier this year with the company called Mesmo. And what those folks do is they sit on top of your observability information pipelines and the orchestrate where that goes. And the reason being, you start using some of these tools and technologies and you gather all this data and at first it doesn't seem like

a problem because yeah, it's cheap to store data. Yeah, until you get like a year in and two years in when all of a sudden, it's not that inexpensive to store all that data, and now you're paying out the you know what for all these different storage solutions. So point being, it is a very very complex world these days. It's getting more complex by the day. And then just the pricing structures. Think about what the cloud has done to user access, to user interface, but also to simplicity and

to complexity under the hood. It's actually more complex under the hood in some senses, but the usability is so much easier. And then the costs, well, what happened. You went from big ticket monolith licensing costs too smaller monthly as a service, subscription service. A lot of the open source vendors will basically sell their services and helping you install this stuff and maintain that stuff

because it's open source. So if it's open source, that's free, right, Not really anyway, that's a very long winded introduction and I'll throw it over to Eve Mulgars for his opening comments. Here. Eve, it's a very complex world these days, and the companies that are in the space trying to secure is trying to help us govern and stay vigilant. They're having to work over time, what's the answer, what do you think's going on?

And how we can we make the most of it? Eve, you already said it's observability, understanding how it all connects together and see what goes where. Having that transparency is these days very important and as I mean, all

the time in the data space. Just today had an earlier discussion with somebody else and we were discussing about the data stake where you have the various components that fit together to provide that insights out of your data, and it's again how they tied together, integration and who does what's and I think having a system in place that helps you on manage who has a responsibility of which part from where that's of uttermost importance. Back in the days, it was pretty

simple. You went to the the main frame and you knew how to talk to right and people could help you. So you only had a system. But now it's so layered that Yeah, like you say, it has become so complex in these days too. As an IT person, technical person responsible of the infrastructure of security, to keep track of that, yeah, well, I mean you used to have all sorts of different departments and you still

do. I think some of that is going to change here as a CDO, for example, chief data officer is going to be also responsible for security in his or her domain. It's not just going to be one person. And I'll bring in Rohini in one second here, but my business partner, doctor Robin Bloory's British, born in England. He's got a British accent and

he always has these witty things that he would say. And one of his comments cracked me up one day when he said everyone has a security leader and his name is scape goat, meaning like when it goes out like you're fired, bring the next person in here so that they change anything. It's not really that person's fault. It's just hard to stay on top of these things. But with all of that said, Rohini, History from Solar Winds. Welcome to Inside Analysis. And you folks are in the middle of a big

change. You're trying to do a sort of branding and image change, but also a pricing change. Tell us what's going on at Solar Winds and what you're trying to accomplish. Edic and Eve, thank you so much for having me on the show. You know you've articulated all the business challenges already very well. Right, there's a significant transformation happening in the world, which is cloud transformation. Data is growing and data is exploding on the clouds, Governance,

compliance are all critical requirements for companies. Security is a big challenge. So what we realize at solar Wins is now we have been a leader in the monitoring space for the last twenty five years, right, leader in network monitoring, infrastructure monitoring. But the course of years we have acquired a lot of companies and application monitoring, database monitoring, many other companies, many other

spaces. So what we're what we're doing over the last two years really is you're embarking on this Solar Winds platform strategy, which is evolving from monitoring to observability, right where observability becomes the founders for future autonomous operations. Right.

So we're trying to bring in all capabilities like network, infrastructure, app database, all of them into a unified platform so that we can be more relevant in the new world and really you make all the difference that customers are looking for. That's the change and transformation happening. Yeah, And so you know from an organizational perspective. From the solar winds perspective, you're looking at this world is changing dramatically. You're looking at the risk profile shooting up, bite

Frankie. But you also are watching as machine learning and AI come along and really mature to be able to hack through this stuff. And you know, when you talk about monitoring and observability, usually what you're trying to do is understand the steady state, like what is normal, what should it look like? And then you watch out for anomalies. You watch out for changes in

behavior. I was joking with Eve that just today, as I was preparing for this call, ironically enough, I started getting all these emails in my inbox of confirm your subscription, confirm your subscription. I'm like, what's going on. Someone is not necessarily hacking me. Someone just trying to be annoying to me by setting up a script that goes and like signs me up for

all these things. So I set up a filter find any email as the words confirm and subscription in it, and send it to my trash folder. So you know, I won't be intensely signing up for too many new ones because I won't be able to find the confirmation email and that's like a looking for it. But the point is like these things can happen now, Like they're all all these things that people can do to cause trouble, and sometimes

it's ransomware, sometimes they're just mischievous. But you know, what are your thoughts about being able to leverage the newer technologies like ai mL to help us kind of hack away at all the underbrush and get to the real problems they are going to cause us trouble. Absolutely great question, Eric, So if

you look at AII is the fundamental underpinning of observability. So what I think by that is if you once you start collecting data from infrastructures, applications, databases and you name it in all types of notes and devices that are out there that are spread across clouds, you do have tons of data, whether it's logs or metrics or traces or a lot of data, and it's hard for a davops professional or a cloud ops or an IT professional to really look

into everything to understand what the anomally is. Right, That's where AIML really comes into picture because you're not only collecting all the data, but you start correlating the data. You start analyzing the data, you look at where the anomalies are, and you start pretty much giving start translating into business problems.

Right. For example, if you have a business service that you're running on a cloud or a distributed cloud, you wan't to really know the help of that business service, right what is the SLA of the business service in terms of availability or performance. So let's say we say the availability is ninety nine point nine nine nine in terms of availability, you want to know a where is this one time where the availability is dissing? What is the root cause

for it? Is it a network that's causing a problem. Is it an application node, Is it a database query that's causing a problem? You want to know where the root cause is. So that's where AI and mL come into picture, because you're really finding the root cause. You're trying to detect their normally highlate it to the user, trying to correlate to the problem and so on. But again, the journey of AI for us has just begun,

right because observability is just the first part of the overall journey. Where we see the market shifting is really too autonomous operations where technologies like general DBI and chat GPT will become the critical building blocks where the actual operations users can start dictating their business requirements to say what they want to achieve in the right ozation, and the underlying platform and systems will go do the right thing and

come back and say, hey, you know, I manage the application that you wanted me to manage and remediate. I did all that their sel so and so these are the two things that I'm not able to do in an automated manner. Can you go fix it? It could be a storage that is failing for the last three times or three days that replaced and so on.

Right, So that's kind of how we are seeing this world of observability evolving to autonomous operations, right right, So what you're saying, just so are already understands, is that these large language models like chat, GPT, like BARD, there's some others Dolly Data Bricks has rolled out their own Dolly two point zero already. These are very powerful technologies that can essentially predict words

as what they do. But really what you're seeing is a fusion of that technology with chatbot technology, and chatbots were actually doing pretty well in the last couple of years in part because of the technologies behind them, the ability to build a sort of decision tree for the chat bot to deal with, so you identify, does this person want an address? Okay, boom, solve that problem. Does this person want more information as a complaint, what is

this thing that's coming in and quickly sorted out? And with those decision trees which are built using building blocks that are rudimentary and there I guess sort of imperative in nature to use the programming language, those are good, but really the more declarative architectures that we're seeing now can be very compelling because already with declarative programming, and a lot of these new technologies use declarative, you're just

telling the system the end goal that you want and then it goes and figures out how to do that, which I'm not gonna lie kind of blows my

mind, but it does get that done. And so now when you connect, like when you have an LL large language model in between you and your systems, that gets very interesting because you know, I've mentioned to Eve, the first question in my mind after I saw these large language models work, was, well, if they can write in English, French and German, but they can write in Java and htan on coball too and guess what they

sure can, right, So they can write code for you. Now you do have to tidy it up. But we're just at the beginning of this process. So these lms as a sort of intermediary, as a really supercharged chat bot for the operator, are going to be very powerful and solve lots and lots of problems that we've really never been able to solve before, at least not at that speed. Right, is that about? Right? Rheeny and personetic You actually articlated it well that the conversience is what is going to

create that impact the conversionce of Jenny d VII, chat GPD. This whole conversationally I or you know, chat bots and so on that you mentioned, along with the business problems that you have is going to be very interesting because imagine if you're you know, imagine yours. There is a self service doctor portal, right, and then you can go to the website and says and the doctor asks you, hey, Eric, what is what symptoms do you

have? And you say, I have an ear pain, this and that, etc. And then it results in a series of questions like hey, upload your image upload your video whatnot. Or it could be sending a swab why an instack art to you where you're doing a test remotely like an administered test, uploading the results and the end of it. The physician is qualifying all these data and sending a prescription through an instack art an automated manner to

your home and you have a prescription in thirty minutes. Right. Imagine that is the world of shift, where you're bringing really converging your conversations, your question and answer translating into you know, the research behind in the medical terms and so on. Right. I see that kind of convergence help helping in various markets. Yeah, he subservability and operations markets, it helps security markets.

There are many markets there. You will see these applications coming out right, so that it can simplify the lives of customers and end users significantly. Yeah, sure, I'll bring even to comment on this, You're still going to have to monitor things even though you've got this automatic observability, automatic monitoring. I don't see people being removed from the equation anytime soon, because you do have to kind of stand on top of things. But we are certainly

getting closer. But It's almost like it's just in time to a certain extent, right because the bad guys have all this stuff too. The bad guys have generative AI. The bad guys have this denial of service attack approach that they have been mastering for years and years. So it's just this constant battle between the bad actors and the good actors. I almost think though, that we should be doing better at being able to identify where these people are coming

from what they're doing. They're always using proxies to kind of bounce stuff around. But I don't know if are we are we just treading water here or do you think we're actually getting ahead of the curve now. Well, I'm pretty hopeful that the better part of it will will win from the from the worst part. Instead's my ideal view on it. And I think we're having that ethical discussion about about the whole AI. So if we can feed it with the with the right things, we can get on top of people using

that for for the worst things. That's that's uh, that's my vision for the future. And let's let's let's hope we're getting there. And like you say, we can't feed the advantage with generative AI as it learns from new data that gets added to it. You train it on a base system. That's that's how it responds to whatever you feed it. And once it gets

new insights, it becomes smarter. And that's I think where most of the people are for the time being pretty afraid of that, that we can't predict how it will evolve in such a way and it becomes too smart for us. That's that's that's the feeling what we're getting. But yeah, I think we can do so much better. And if we can keep bias in a certain way out of that and direct it in the right direction, we're very well off. Yeah, now that's very interesting. Bias is an issue.

The whole proprietary nature of these things is an issue. I mean, as of the moment, chat GPT is a black box, right, I asked it which database do you use? And it said I won't tell you. I'm like, okay, Well, from an explainability perspective, that does not pass muster. All right, you're not gonna You're gonna to be careful. I think we are going to see some legislation perhaps at some point, but

before we see that, we're going to see some lawsuits. I think some companies are going to start suing open Ai and some of these others, you know. But I guess they'll just take a leaf out of the Uber playbook, right. I remember when this is a bit of a tangent, But we can pick this up in the second segment coming up in a minute. But I remember when Uber was really spreading like wildfire across the United States.

I can't think to myself, they have to be running a foul of local ordinances and regulations on taxi cabs because in many cities you have to get a medallion to drive a taxi cab, and people will pay a lot of money for those medallions. I know a guy who paid like fifty thousand dollars in cash and a brown bag in a grocery store parking lot to get his taxi medallion in New Orleans about ten years ago. So when Uber came around,

he was I'm sure not too happy about that. But what they did is they just stacked up a whole bunch of money for legal expenses and for lobbying, and basically it is ram out of the stuff through everywhere they could go. And in Paris they fought back and I think they've had some real trouble in a few other places too. But you know, probably what's going to

happen is there are a lot of lawsuits. They're gonna be hacking through stuff, and they're gonna be a lot of confused legislators trying to figure out what actually is going on as we try to pass some legislation. It's gonna be tough, it's gonna be weird, but it's not going to be stopped. I can tell you that what folks don't touch up, that would be right back. You're listening inside of what if you could own a piece of the future. What if you could build your next castle not on sand, but

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six oh six www dot MLS, consumer xs dot org. This is not an offer or commitment to lend, subject to borrow or in pretty qualifications, not all of our whereas we'll qualify it terms. Welcome back to Inside Analysis. Here's your host Eric Tabinaugh, So to tell you, these large language models are absolutely taking us to the future by giving us a reflection of the past. Because these large language models like chat, GPT, like Barred,

like Dolly, these are all different large language models. They are all models built upon a corpus of text, most of it from the web. I think, what is its chat GPTs everything before some data in twenty twenty one or something like that. But Barred from Google already has connectors to the real time web. So those who you used chat chat TPT are probably seen. It'll answer questions saying, oh, I'm sorry as a large language model,

I don't have access to real time data, etcetera, etcetera. The rest assured that's going to change because they are going to work on this, because the challenge with these things is that they do hallucinate. They do make stuff up by fusing together bits of information. Now, they're also incredibly powerful though, at being able to generate text that is very organized, that is very syntactically correct, for example, so they understand meaning, they understand syntax,

they understand what things are supposed to look like. It's great at writing poetry, but it's also going to be very powerful in these chatbot scenarios. But the quality is an issue. The providence is an issue. Maybe, Rohani, I'll throw it over to you. These are big issues. I don't think Congress is going to get its act together to legislate soon enough, so the industry is going to have to solve it for itself. And to me,

providence is huge. We need to know where you got this. And the other side of the equation is the well security, governance and things of this nature. But you know, providence. I mean, I wonder how effective they could do that if they hadn't thought that through in the architecture. This thing going back to re architect to fits some of that stuff. It's going to be hard, but I'm guessing that they probably can get visibility into

how it's piecing things together. And then and you score certain things, you can say, hey, this is false. It's it's just like like with Yellow Pages online or Google, like is this your business, claim your business, etc. You're be able to do those things. But I almost think everything is moving too fast, right, How are we going to solve this? What do you think, Roany? I think the fundamental problem will become the data quality score. I end up having a big use case where companies

will start asking, hey, what is the source of data? Where did you get this data from? Right, And they'll essentially be a solution to say, hey, this the score is high because it's taking from sources ABC, and if you take it from another source that you know, the score

could be weakerrect it becomes the foundational underpinning. And then, like you said, all the problems around data security, data governance, data compliance, all of this have to be solved by some of these large vendors that are rapidly pushing jen a DBI or chat gptr, you know, other tools that are going to be available, right, so I think you have the owners on

them to demonstrate that. And then the other shift that's also possible is if you take companies like Nvidia, right, they're innovating a lot on AI and

developing new technologies and solutions. Right. What I can also envision is a company is going back to this comfort zone off, Hey, let me do a lot of this on my own private cloud, where it is everything is in my own secure environment, especially large enterprises, financial companies where they want all the tools but start running in their own data center or in their own private cloud. Right, if that happens, then there is going to be

a new wave on the cloud journey as well. That might be a pose a question mark. So I think we are going to discover a lot in the next three to five years THEREK. Yeah, that's interesting, Eve of bring you back in on this one. You know. I believe on prem is going to have a very long tail. I don't think these on prem data centers are going away anytime soon. And I've already seen kind of some

straws in the wind. There's a company I saw a Tara Data at their event in twenty nineteen where what these folks do is they can come in and make your on prem servers look like S three. It's kind of like Minio, So Minio it does something it's like S three for everyone else basically, right, they created a storage mechanism for allowing you to store lots and lots of data. So I think these on prem data centers are going to have

a kind of a long tail. If you can scan your environment, know what functionality you have, know what you can go of you it should be possible to kind of reinvent these data centers as private clouds, but I don't know. You know more about stuff that stuff than I do. What do you think? Yeah, I definitely think that that will be a way to go on one of the options where we will go. You see the discussion

already going out with the cloud. We thought, yes, it's still scalable, it is very flexible, but the costs day they are sky high because you did the architecture not as you should do it in the cloud. I mean, just turn it on whenever you need to compute whatever you need to memory. So we were not used to put up the architecture in such a way, and now by bringing that hybrid environment and in place, that's a

different way of on how you can put up your architecture. And with some privacy concerns, I think there is a certain move back towards the on prem solutions as such, Still, the trade off between KPAX and opex is still a very difficult thing for a lot of companies to anticipate the costs of what they will have in the future. And you will see that there will be

definitely a hybrid approach into setting that up. Wherever you need a flexibility the scalability, you will move that that load to the cloud and a small part will still will be on prem and they will take the solutions, like you said, the Aws and street Buckets on prem. As such, it was natively designed for the cloud in such a way, but you will see that it will be adapted to on prem solutions as well. Yeah, the cloud

native movements I think is going to impact on prem data centers. I'm not sure exactly how that's going to shake out, but you know, I'd be curious to hear Rohany's thoughts on this. I mean, you folks are now moving from a traditional licensing model to more of a subscription service. Is that going to be just in the cloud or is that also going to be for on prem stuff and how do you how do you pull that off and how

do you not cannibalize existing revenue streams. So the good part about the Sullivan strategy, Eric, is we want to meet customers where they are on their cloud journey. Right. What we really mean by that is we announced the two flavors of the Solovan's platform last year. One is called the Hybrid Cloud Observability Offering, which is essentially offering a customer can install in a private cloud or a public cloud of their choice, but it's managed by them, right,

meaning self hosted, self managed by the customer. That's one model where we provide a subscription model. Right, they deploy the software, manage on their own and it's their data centers for data privacy, security, all reasons. The second model we also introduced is the SaaS platform. Right. You know, the SOLOS platform is available as a service on natively, on AWS and Azure. So we are asking customers say, we are going to give

you the underlying cloud as a choice. Right, you decide whether you want the instance or a tenant, your tenant to be running on a Natables or Azure environment across the globe. So that's the flexibility that we gave. But of course the SaaS is a subscription service, you know, whereas on Treme you can buy a subscription software that you can install. You will get updates pretty much every quarter and periodic updates, you will be eligible for refreshents on

and so forth. We did all that from a product site, but then to simplify that, we also changed or simplified or pricing, packaging and licensing as well, because we do have many many products in the market. Right in the past, which had different types of licensing between fend all of them into a node based licensing. So we pretty much as the customers like, hey, how many notes do you have? The note could be an application or a database or a network or anything, and say hey, what do

you like to manage and how many notes do you have? And it's prized accordingly so that it becomes easy for a customer to understand what's their total cost of ownership? Yeah, as soon do I get DOY and so on? Sure, you know, I'm sitting here, I'm always thinking of metaphors and different ways to describe things. And to me, the network still is the lifeblood of systems and applications, right, whether it's a big company are small,

there's always a network. And it's almost like if you can monitor the network very closely, it's like getting your blood work done right when the doctors take your blood and they run tests on your blood while they're figuring out what's happening in your body by virtue of what they see in your blood, right, and you have to learn things over time. Of course, with AI and m L and the healthcare industry, Wow, is that going to change?

The testing market and hope will have to give much much less blood. Of course, that was the big Thronto's promise, right, and I think she just went to jail, so she learned the hard way. You got to be careful about how you promote things and what your transparency is. But I bring this up because I'm curious to know from your perspective, from the solar winds perspective, you can learn so much about what's happening in a particular

environment by just watching the network traffic. I mean, there's other things that you do, but the network really is a primary source of information to be able to help you identify problems. Right that Pusson intended bus and said that unique advandas that we have is we brought in capabilities from fifty odd products that we've had historically, like into the performance monitoring, network traffic analyzer, infrastructure analyzer, then you name it, application database, you know, you name

it, all sorts of things across private and public. We brought all the data that gives us a very unique advantage to say, hey, what's your health score. If you want to ask what's the health score of a nice devinment, we can give you a score but then start pinpointing to where the problem is. If you say the score is ninety nine, we can tell you where that one is missing and what are the specific devices or nodes or

creations that are kind of leading to the problem. Right going your first question as well, Yeah, and chat GPT is in these large language models, they are very knowledgeable about systems issues, about studyings, configurations, all these things. All this information is out there. Again, you have to let it verify it, be careful what you trust when you get out of these

things. But I think that a combination again of these traditional tools like you have and a large language model can be very powerful in terms of giving very detailed descriptions to the user what is happening because you can plug into these systems, check all the different systems, all the monitor and it's coming across, and be able to ascertain, hey, this is the problem. That's the problem. Then you just have to go about remediating the problem, and you

can even give you the instructions of how to do that. So it's very very useful because it educates people while it's solving the problems. Right broheeny absolutely absolutely no, you are becoming like a not a chief architect for ABS,

Like we were discussing a few minutes, agreages the data quality. Right, So because we are actually getting real time data from all these various types of devices, we call it the full stack observability pretty much take from cloud services, you know, infrastec of services, application, databasis, you name it. We're taking logs, metrics, traces in a lot of real time information.

We aggregate into a single source of truth or a single data platform because that data platform, because we know that data is right and that's real. And then learning language models on top of the data to train that data is going to be critical so that we can say when we detect an anomally and when we can have a conversation with a customer to say, hey, here

is the problem with this health score. We can really pinpoint to the specifics amount of data or specific set of data, and we know that data is the quality is right because that's time. It's not synthetic. I mean, synthetics can help predict from a prediction use case, but from understanding the actual SLA of your business service today, it's data and the data quality is like highly accurate. Right, So that's where we have a unique advantage to kind

of paint that story to customers. This is get I mean, I sit here and I kind of have the wheels turn in my head as I'm piecing stuff together. And you know they're talking now about oh, having an AI run a business, for example, can you train an ai'm out with to actually run your business? And I mean the short answer is, well, yeah you can. I don't know that you should yet, maybe at some point sort of, but I think it's always going to be sort of a

copilot. But I will say the thing is, man with these machines, they're able to calculate so many queries, do so much thinking, if you will, or really it's processing so fast, much faster than a human. And they can watch for things. So like, if you are a senior executive company, you got ten thousand employees working for you, I mean, you got to watch out for some privacy issues obviously, but just knowing the

level of interaction between different groups can give you signal. Knowing how much these two people work together can give you signal. And we're in the beginning of a whole new era. So this all that stuff also applies to it. Governance, it security, observability, all those things. Keeping the trains run on time is extremely important. That's what these folks do all day and now with these kinds of technologies, I mean, you're the ideal scenarios that you

get a list of ten things to focus on today. That's that's how it changes your days. You walk in and you've got code read on you know, some network issue, you got code orange on some daily base issue, and that's how you spend your day. So it's going to tell you what to do pretty much all day long. Is that about right? I'll throw it over to you to comment on efforts persons. So actually, if you look at the vision that we have painted for slurvance, it's evolving from monitoring

to observability to autonomous operations. So what we are seeing is the world of the co pilot, in the world of ID and DEV and secops operations, wherein the users can start defining their business requirements. They can be guided on business requirements, but most importantly given feedback on business requirements to say, hey, you know the available ability you ask me for the availability of this business service or the cost of this business service to be at one hundred dollars a

month. I try to spin up so many notes. It's the cost is going above about the range right, or it can go about the range right. So you can do a lot of business requirements around availability, cost, performance, security, a lot of them. It's really becoming a partner and an operations partner or a copilot partner for enterprises and customers, right, So really guide them, really work with them hand in hand as a partner to

solving their business challenges. Yeah, and you know why that's so cool And we'll pick this up in the next segment here. Why that's so interesting is because you're going to be able to adjust the dials on your compute and say, oh, I want to dial up security today because I'm seeing all these hackers try to hit our wall. It's just like a start t right, like put all put all power towards the engines, put all power towards the photon beams, etc. You're going to have that capacity. That is cool

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Welcome back to Inside Analysis. Here's your host, Eric Kabanov. All right, folks, back here on Inside Analysis talking to Eve Mulchers of seven W Data and Rohini Costui from Solar Winds, and we're talking about the winds of change, how things are really changing in the software world. All so many companies are moving to subscription models, software as a service as sort of

an accepted standard now. And what I like to tackle in this last segment, it's really the conversion or the convergence I should say, of different functionalities and different roles, because we've had different groups for years and years now and there are reasons for that. But I think some of that stuff that's going to start to change a because organizations are not going to be able to keep

as many employees. Frank, I think you're going to see shrinking of headcounts in large organizations, in part because of CHAT, GPT and things of this nature. In part because of just headwinds financial pressure, etc. And so you're going to see some convergence here. And let's think about the governance world,

the security world, the compliance world, the systems management world. All four of those groups really benefit from observability, benefit from knowing how is the network performing, how are our databases performing, how fast are things operating? Or the classic line when you're talking to someone on customer service on the phone, all I'm sorry, so our systems are running slow today. All right, well, why are your systems running slow? Is it because you have

crappy systems and you have an upgraded It's because you've been hacked? Is it because you know what's going on out there? Well, that's what all these these IT technicians have done for years and years and years now SRIS they typically call them Site reliability engineers. That the people are trying to figure out what's going on. They're managing the ticketing systems and just figuring out how to sort

things all day long. It's some of these people do. And I think that you're going to see real convert there, which is good because we shouldn't have a completely separate governance group from a completely separate security group from a completely separate uptime group, Like, all these people are using the same data at some point in time, So shouldn't they be collaborating more and shouldn't one be feeding the other as opposed to several people all trying to consume the same information.

So this all gets down to workflow, It gets down to organizational hierarchies and all sorts of different things about how stuff gets done. But the fact is that a lot of these AI engines are now able to reach across different systems and basically execute what used to take three four people in various stations to get done. So that is going to change your organ chart, it's going to change your titles, and it's going to change what people do how people

do them. All this stuff is coming. It's coming fast and furious, and we're hearing it. I'd be curious to hear from your perspective, it's solar wins. What are you doing to manage the sort of change side of the equation what they call change management even for the human side of things, How are you how are you managing that at So we're willings, So, first of all, two things right. First of all, we are a company in transformation, rapidly evolving. Our product portfolio from on TREMP to cloud

right. So during the last two years, we went through changes in terms of evolving the team skill set in the product organization, developing a lot of cloud development capabilities, cloud ops capabilities, as sorry capabilities, you name it. You know you talked about several roles. A lot of that have changed and converged as well. We went through a lot of that shift. We are going through a lot of changes on the marketing side, go to market

side, customer success support side, across the functions. We are changing and continuously evolving. But I think the key here is how will it change in the next five years? Again in the right Ladybi and chat GPT and I think the convergence can start from depending on the company's goals. Because if the company's goals are, hey, I want to use new tools to achieve more productivity, more scale, and more agility, what would happen is their EBITA

margins can still be low. They can take all the productivity gains from these new tooling and they would hire more people to do more. If there are companies that are more EBITA focused, they can achieve more EBITA and say hey, I'm going to optimize, cosse, reduce the and consolidate roles, and that will start happening from the C suite itself, right, There will be

consolidation of some SPEECE suite roles. For example, you know we're talking about what do we call the prompt engineer as opposed to a typical engineer, right, or the prompt nurse or a prompt doctor as opposed to a typical doctor. So a lot of that is going to lead to like, for example, today we have an architect role and a designer role, a product or

product management, and an engineer who's writing code. I see conversions happening in some of those rules where a designer who can think through what needs to be solved can produce beautiful code and secure your code to really solve business challenges. Similarly, there will be convergence on customer success and support. I do see disruption happening across the board in all types of roles, Eric, but I see it as just like virtualization and cloud have led to changes in the companies.

Yeah right. I think if the companies can embrace this change and learn, they can use it to their advantage to growing and you know, even growing their profits and hiring even more people. Yeah, that's kind of how I see it. But you still see how it's going to play out. Yeah, and you know, yeah, that's a good point. Eve. I'll bring you back into this because Eve is an excellent prompt engineer. He's learned a lot about leveraging this technology, and it is a different sort of

thing. It's different than a Google query. You have to give specific instructions and be precise. The more precise you can be, the more closer you're

going to get to the answer that you're looking for. But to me, I think the real winner is going to be the companies who figure out how to leverage this technology at some scale in some significant capacity like customer service for example, that's going to be a real big one customer service, but also just operations and simple things like think about the annoying side of booking flights to

go somewhere. Even to this day, even with all these engines, it takes me like thirty forty freaking minutes going back and forth checking the different times, Okay, is this gonna work? Is that? How much is this? How much is that? And these are powerful engines, and it still takes like forty freaking minutes when you could have your smart little bot and say, hey, bot, I want tickets to Austin, Texas. I want it to be other three hundred dollars within this date range go and just hit

your button and itally ding ding ding ning. That's like just going back and forth by itself doing all this stuff for you and then guess what it comes back and it gives you. You just get the alert thing. Here's your thing. Do you want to buy it now? Yes? Or no? Boom, buy that sucker. I mean that seems complex. It is complex, but we're not far from that. I think the companies that figure out how to enable all these new technologies are just going to crush it out there.

But Eve, what do you think? Yeah, what you're referring to is as the workflow orchestration. What we know already for twenty thirty years these systems, but they are set up in a certain sequence on how the design is thought that the workflow would work. And I think with the large language models and how they are trained, they're becoming hyper personalized. So there are adapting to how you behave and how you would like to book your flight and

what you want to get and instruct you on how to do that. And that's where I think is the power in doing that. Just before Rohney said about hiring even more people, I just recently saw an interview about the big resets and exponential organizations where they said, back in the days, she needed ten thousand people to run a company and to scale and to have that all

these resources. And then it came down and now it AI technologies. You will be capable of running your company with just two people and the rest will be will be done by AI system by technology. So you can do the ideation, but you can do it at such a speed and at such a scale that we will have a different type of organization these days. And that's where I think it's definitely these guys had amazing thoughts in the interview. Definitely

something you need to watch. But that's that's my feeling where organizations will go to and with AI, things will become even more well, cheaper, even easier available, and that's going to be the big transformation what we will be seeing. So as a as a human being, we can get the augmentation, but we need to change and we need to adapt in such a way. And I don't know if we're already ready up to that new way of doing things. Yeah, it is going to require change of workflow and change

of what people do every day. We're Heini, maybe off throw it back over to you. I'm still maintaining that the major way in which AI affects our day to day lives is going to manifest itself in the form of suggestions I suggest you do this that the other thing, whether it's send out emails, call this person, just basic stuff because it's not that complicated what you're

doing in your job. But if you give the AI access to your workflow and your systems, it can track all these things and see who you're talking to. I mean, Google's already doing this in a lot of different ways in your Gmail. Like when you type an email. If you're in the Gmail clients and you type an email to a friend, you're type in their name, It'll like say, do you want to add this person? Do you want to add that person? Because it knows from recent interactions that those

people are on the thread. I mean, that's simple, but it's still

pretty compelling and it saves us time and effort. Right Rohani, Productivity is one part of it right, Well, I can even imagine the world of it's an ADVII diseases getting make it funny here we're in, you know, because we are going to be directed to behavior seton way and asked to you know, guide it every seton way saying hey, you can do this, you can stand up, you can do this, do that, And that can also result in so much influence on us, and that can result in

a new disease called the generative AI disease or something else that lable ten years from now. Right. But again, productivity gains are going to be significant, like eave set you know, there can be startups of five to ten people that can be producing enormal seats um and uh you know, uh, simplicity, security, all of this will become corner stones, right and yeah, so we're that's right, We're going to read all these things for sure, and you're going to be able to, you know, set your boundaries

for what what constitutes security, what constitutes privacy. It's kind of a folks podcast polit segment is coming up next. You're listenings Inside and Out Southern California's Mind Spread Progressive Talk in Southern California. Legen Jill of the best talk. This segment sponsored by the generous support of the dream team. Looking for the keys to something bigger and better, downsizing or relocating to the perfect spot.

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