January 22, 1979 - Edward Schreyer

Former Manitoba Premier Edward Schreyer becomes Canada’s governor general. Edward Schreyer was Manitoba’s NDP premier between 1969 and 1977. A strong advocate of social democratic principles, he was a surprise pick for most Canadians when Liberal Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau appointed him Canada’s governor general. Schreyer was sworn in on January 22, 1979 – at the age of 43, Canada’s third youngest to take on the role. Prior to his appointment, all the queen’s representatives and heads of state had been “Canadian blue bloods” and/or individuals highly ensconced in the political sphere. The new Manitoban dignitary was anything but. Schreyer, with Ukrainian roots and a Catholic, was the first leader of the Manitoba CCF/NDP who was not of an Anglo-Saxon and Protestant background. His government was foremost in Canada regarding legislation in sustainable energy, the environment, as well as pharmaceutical care. His focus on environmental issues led to the creation of the Governor General's Conservation Awards in 1981. After his term ended in 1984, Schreyer announced that funds from the first five years of his governor general’s pension would go to the Canadian Shield Foundation to further its work with plant life in the Canadian Shield. Shortly after stepping down as governor general, Schreyer – never one to let grass grow under his feet – was appointed Canada’s high commissioner to Australia, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands and Vanuatu from 1984-88.When he returned home he and his wife Lily moved back to Manitoba where he served on various boards and foundations before unsuccessfully attempting to make a return to politics.

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