John Dominic Crossan: Paul, Rome, & the Violent Normalcy of Civilization
Mar 29, 2025•1 hr 15 min
Episode description
In this session, biblical scholar Dominic Crossan examines the fundamental conflict between two visions of peace in the ancient world. He contrasts Augustus' Res Gestae (carved imperial boasts of achievements) with Paul's letters, revealing how Rome established "peace through victory" while Paul offered an alternative vision based on justice and non-violence. Crossan traces this tension back to Genesis, where human civilization begins with Cain's fratricide and escalates through generations of violence, contrasting sharply with the divine vision of creation centered on Sabbath justice. Through archaeological evidence from Galatian sites where Paul traveled, Crossan demonstrates how these competing worldviews physically manifested in the landscape, ultimately challenging us to consider whether humanity's inherent tendency toward escalating violence makes us a sustainable species or whether we must embrace Paul's alternative vision of peace through justice.
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John Dominic Crossan, professor emeritus at DePaul University, is widely regarded as the foremost historical Jesus scholar of our time. He is the author of several bestselling books, including The Historical Jesus, How to Read the Bible and Still Be a Christian, God and Empire, Jesus: A Revolutionary Biography, The Greatest Prayer, The Last Week, and The Power of Parable. He lives in Minneola, Florida.
Previous Podcast Episodes with Dom & Tripp
Paul & the Fictional History of Luke-Acts
Paul & Thecla
Ask JC Anything
Diana Butler Bass & John Dominic Crossan: The Resurrection of Jesus
Brian McLaren & John Dominic Crossan: The Message of Jesus & the Judgement of Civilization
Brian Zahnd & John Dominic Crossan: God, Violence, Empire, & Salvation
Why the Biblical Paul is Awesome
Christian Resurrection & Human Evolution
The Cross & the Crisis of Civilization
The Coming Kingdom & the Risen Christ
The Parables of Jesus & the Parable of God
How to think about Jesus like a Historian
the Last Week of Jesus’ Life
Jesus, Paul, & Bible Questions
Saving the Biblical Christmas Stories
the most important discovery for understanding Jesus
The Bible, Violence, & Our Future
Resurrecting Easter
on the First Christmas
From Jesus’ Parables to Parables of God
Render Unto Caesar
on God & Empire
Join Dom Crossan at ...Theology Beer Camp | St. Paul, MN | October 16-18, 2025
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A Five-Week Online Lenten Class w/ John Dominic Crossan
Join us for a transformative 5-week Lenten journey on "Paul the Pharisee: Faith and Politics in a Divided World."This course examines the Apostle Paul as a Pharisee deeply engaged with the turbulent political and religious landscape of his time. For details and to sign-up for any donation, including 0, head over here.
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