Hanging with Humans Podcast | Episode 16 | Bakhtiar Talash - podcast episode cover

Hanging with Humans Podcast | Episode 16 | Bakhtiar Talash

Nov 29, 20241 hr 12 minSeason 2Ep. 16
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Episode description

Episode 16:"Different Battles, Common Ground"
Bakhtiar Talash , 38
Sacramento, CA

My lyft driver turned guest, Was kind enough to sit down with me in Old Sacramento.

 - It had been 6 years since being back in Cali, what a way to end the trip.
(btw) Sorry I didn't get a chance to make it Modesto, Will be returning early 2025 for two weeks, To record a few Podcast with some peeps back home. As well as get started on the documentary I've been lowkey working on.

Talking about the navigation of the complexities of cultural integration.

His story is not just about all the places he's lived, but the spirit of resilience and determination shaped by his family’s commitment to education.

After the loss of his father. We dive into how his early teachings have carved his path from law and politics to pioneering EV technology.

All while balancing family life and the nuances of an arranged marriage that blossomed into true love.

He opens up about the challenges immigrants face when crossing cultural boundaries in the United States.

His personal anecdotes shed light on the many struggles immigrants face.

Finally, the conversation turns towards mental health, and exploring the various ways people cope with depression.

We discuss how upbringing in different environments impacts resilience and the struggle veterans face in civilian life. 

He also reflects on the role of spirituality, medicine, and natural remedies in managing mental health. While advocating for individual choice in finding happiness.

Tune in for a profound discussion on resilience, integration, and the pursuit of harmony in a diverse world.

Big thank you to my friend here.
One moment he’s picking me up from my hotel room in his Lyft. Next day we’re in Old Sacramento shooting one of the most important Podcasts I’ve done to date. 

Within 10 minutes of sitting in a vehicle with a stranger, on my last day in which  I did not think I would be able to record one.
My rocket scientist Lyft driver came through in the clutch.

I think in one way or another, we’re all standing on “Common Ground.”

#hwhp #tour #hangingwithhumans 


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In honor of those who served our country. During times of peace and war. Those who gave the supreme sacrifice, Those still missing and those who came home both whole and broken.

In honor of those still fighting everyday to keep their head above water.

Transcript

Journey of Family and Resilience

ME

Looking great . Alright , let's do it Hello and welcome to the Hanging with Humans podcast . This is your host , rj Ferreira , and I'm here in Sacramento , california , with a new friend of mine , bakhtiar . What's his last name ? Bakhtiar Talash , true , does that work ? Yeah , that works . And how old are you , bakhtiar ?

BAKHTIAR

I'm 38 .

ME

38 . Sacramento , california , is where we're at , but where were you born , sir ?

BAKHTIAR

I was born and raised in Afghanistan .

ME

In Afghanistan . Yeah , what part ?

BAKHTIAR

I was born in Kabul and I spent 20 years of my life something in Afghanistan , but I'm 38 , so 18 years being immigrant here and there , nice yeah .

ME

How many years from when you left there the first time to when was the last time you went back ? So how many years apart ? Five years ago ? Five years ago ? Yeah , yeah , so the US wasn't the first place you moved to outside of Afghanistan . Yeah , yeah , so the US wasn't the first place you moved to outside of Afghanistan ?

BAKHTIAR

No , no . When I was five years old , my father he was studying at the time in Moscow . He was doing his PhD , OK .

So we headed to Russia and living in Russia for two years and I was kid and then my father moved back to Afghanistan after completing his PhD but he was a professor at the university , so but there was issues like that causes us to move out of Afghanistan . And then we had to head back to Pakistan and we were immigrants in Pakistan for nine years .

That's where I been to elementary school and a portion of my middle school I completed in Pakistan , mostly in the north northwest provinces of Pakistan , which is a disputed territory between Afghanistan and Pakistan .

ME

Is that a ? How Americanized is the part of Pakistan that you went to school at , and all that ?

BAKHTIAR

Americanized . I didn't .

ME

So like when , for instance , when I flew into Kabul for the first time , there was like KFC and Starbucks and all that type of stuff . You know what I mean . How is Pakistan in relation to like that type of thing ?

BAKHTIAR

At the time when I was there and I was child . I don't really remember that I have seen any KFC or McDonald's , and even I traveled in 2016 to Pakistan , and particularly in Islamabad . I have never seen any McDonald's or KFC , but when I headed to India , there was KFC and McDonald's for sure .

ME

India is one place I haven't traveled to yet , but I really would like to do .

BAKHTIAR

You recommend it yeah , yeah , it's a quite nice place , nice historical . I think yeah , to visit particularly daily and some other .

ME

That would be really cool .

Um , so for context , uh , on how we met um , I'm in sacramento , I was gonna go to modesto , I just flew in from lax , um , but I'm on my kind of work , traveling , uh , tour for the podcast and I'm just trying to meet people along the way , people that I believe have interesting stories that can make an impact in other people's lives .

And the short conversation we had in our Uber or Lyft , it was funny . When I showed up to jump in your car , you were like hold on my phone , it's rebooting because he was doing an update . So we had to like hang out in the car for a little bit and chill . So it's very nice to meet you .

BAKHTIAR

Me too , yeah , and .

ME

I appreciate you doing this for me , so we're going to jump into some stuff . I want to kind of begin with with your childhood and this is a question that just came up to me too . So I didn't know that your father was like highly educated . You know as well , highly educated as you know as well . Um , how common is that ?

Uh , like like there to like have generationally families that have like gone to school , got the ? You know you have two master degrees , don't you ?

BAKHTIAR

I have two , we'll get into that later , but yeah , um , we are a family my sister , she is currently doing her phd and she , she lives in uk . And my brother , he has two bachelors and a master's .

He is living in Australia and Sydney , and my another brother , he has a master's degree from India , and my other brother , he is right now studying civil engineering in UK hey , it's a family of geniuses .

ME

That's cool . Who are you closest to out of your siblings ?

BAKHTIAR

I was very close to my father . He passed away last year .

ME

Oh , I'm sorry to hear that .

BAKHTIAR

And he was not only a father , but he was a friend . He was a brother and , yeah , he was the closest I remember . I've seen people when their fathers are hard on them and they say , like I don't like my father because he's so hard , he don't love me .

But whatever I am today and whatever our family is today , all of my siblings , my brothers , sisters it's all because of the hard push by my father and I've been through very hard situations in my life but it's because my father trained me as hard so I be a very resilient human yes .

I , I love my mother too , but you know , yeah , you learn what you learn from who you learn from that's awesome , he sounds like a very strong man .

ME

Yeah , he was . That's awesome man . Um , what did ? What did your mother do ?

BAKHTIAR

my mother . She was a teacher in Kabul . She was teaching in a school and , yeah , she spent all her life teaching and educating students and girls in Afghanistan . That's awesome . And yeah , she studied . She graduated long ago , that's awesome .

ME

Where is she at ? Now she's in Sydneyney , australia okay , with your sister , with my with my brother and I have a little sister .

BAKHTIAR

A little sister means she's 26 , you just got engaged , oh okay and , yeah , she lives , uh , with my sister right now . When my father passed away , then my mother and sister they live together , while my brother is also close to them , so he takes a good care of my mother and my sister .

ME

That's awesome . Is everybody in pretty good contact with each other , even though you're so far away ?

BAKHTIAR

Yeah , yeah , we are . We communicate with each other . One thing that I learned from my father was that you know , if you are having good days , celebrate together , but if you are having bad days , you must be together .

ME

Really .

BAKHTIAR

So when it comes to any hard decision making in our family since my father passed away , then you know they shoot me because I am the oldest son . Yeah , yeah , oldest son , yeah , but I don't see myself to be the oldest son . I treat them all like friends . Yeah , but yeah , we all together , particularly when it comes to a hard situation .

Right now my brother is in Afghanistan one of my brother and we are kind of trying to take him out of Afghanistan because of the situation , because in our family everyone is out . And that's causing some doubts that he might be in risk . So , yeah , that's the hard , and we are all together to you know , help him .

ME

Yeah , what's the communication like with him right now ?

BAKHTIAR

Yeah , we communicate . I just talked to him today . Uh , he might be moving soon to one of the , maybe to albania . Okay , with her wife , and we were all together before coming here talking to you . I'll just stand the phone with them nice man .

ME

That's awesome . Well , I'm glad you guys have like a plan and situation to try to get him out .

BAKHTIAR

How do we live in different continents ? It's crazy australia , us , europe and asia , but we are still connected that's with the heart and mind that's so important , man , it really is .

ME

Um . Family really is everything . Um , so let's uh . So you were born in Afghanistan , you lived in Pakistan , went to school . What does life in school like after that ? Where do you go to next ?

BAKHTIAR

So when the 9-11 happened , my father was in depth of the politics of the time . So two years before he was my sister , she was supposed to go to college and we didn't have money for it .

So I was telling my sister , used to tell my dad that what we do because I'm interested to go to college and she my father says like yeah , you will go to college in Afghanistan . And we were kind of amazed . Like you know , we spent nine years in pakistan , but how would she go to college in a terrible country controlled by talibans at the time ?

But my father's predictions and his thoughts were very keen . And when the 9-11 happened , like , uh , right after we headed back to our home country and started living and I finished my seventh grade in Pakistan and then continued with my higher education in high school in Afghanistan .

And then , right after finishing my high school , I headed to the university and studied law and politics and then I had , during the law school , I had the opportunity to represent my country and the international law moot court competitions that I told you , jessup .

Yeah , so I represented Afghanistan in 2010 and that was the first time I would say that my life got a new shape to be connected with the uh , let's call with the western world . And then , up on my graduation , I had very good colleagues that I named them them .

They were not only my instructors but good friends who instructed me and guided me to work with them . And then I started working for the US Department of State , for the INL , and then , throughout I was single at the time got married .

Now I have two beautiful kids and my beautiful wife , and upon completing my bachelor and having a job , I started studying , never stopped .

ME

Never stopped .

BAKHTIAR

Did my first master's degree by 2014 . Nice , and then by 2016, . I had an opportunity for a merit-based scholarship to Australia and I studied with the International Anti-corruption academy in austria . Did my second master's degree and , yeah , that was a joy headed back worked for a little bit .

That's pretty much about my educational life , that's amazing man and I and we didn't talk about the united states . But but when I came to the United States because of my anti-corruption studies , I was looking around what to do .

So I did study a little bit and I got the membership of the Association of Certified Financial Crime Specialists and did around 21 units with them . I was their member until 2023 . And well , it's where the market pushes you . I did a boot camp on software development and then had an opportunity to work with the world's biggest companies .

ME

Here in the US , I was employed by Apple as a software developer yeah , and , and you were telling me your wife's in school right now for software development . Yeah , yeah is that something you pushed for her , or is it something she kind of just liked to do on her own , or how did that become ?

BAKHTIAR

well , there are things as a immigrant you have to sacrifice when you are moving out of your comfort zone . She studied law back in Afghanistan and she worked for the United Nations with the World Food Program , wfp .

When we were heading to the United States , right before I had a plan and I said like , because the legal systems are different , so neither me nor her will be able to work as a lawyer or attorney here in the United States .

But there was this opportunity in the tech industry where there is demand , and that's why I encouraged her one year before our move to the United States . And now she's doing pretty well , completed her college and now she's on her second semester .

ME

I'm proud of her yeah , man , you should be . Uh , california is a good place for getting into the tech world , for sure . So that was a . That was a solid move . Um , so we've gone through schooling a little bit . Um , what is it like ? Um , so I'm actually I'm really glad that you brought this up , you .

You were talking about your , your master's degree program and how it was a merit-based um invite through scholarship . How is it ? How , how do you feel about the fact that it was something like ?

You got this opportunity because of , surely , your hard work and your , your brain , your determination over the fact that you know there are a lot of programs that not give these , but you know these scholarships go to , whether it's a certain type of ethnicity or or other , whatever guidelines there are . Um , that's got to feel good to to know that .

You know you battled through everybody and you made it through the top yeah , yeah , yeah .

BAKHTIAR

I mean when uh , one of my friend he was studying for the same program and he told me that give it a try .

And I , I never thought and I'm not not thinking that , you know , I'm an intelligent guy , or you know but , I've been through the , the interview and I have to write some statements and stuff , and the scholarship was actually globally merit-based and it was not like we had scholarships back in Afghanistan like Fulbright or Chevening , or we had PPP they call it

public-private partnership held by the US Embassy in Kabul , so they were particularly for Afghans . Yeah , yeah , yeah , embassy in Kabul , so they were particularly for Afghans yeah , and the program I got into was not particularly for , you know , afghans , it was globally , yeah , competitive scholarship . I'm glad I made it .

Yeah , and I mean no one knows its potential as

Life, Love, and Future Goals

long as someone else measures it . Whenever I meet people and I talk to them about what I did and what I am doing , they tell me that you must be very intelligent , maybe smart , and you know , I don't see myself to be very smart , very intelligent . But one thing that I know I have a potential . I'm giving an example . I used to work On our way .

We had this discussion of you know people will say he's good for nothing in my office One thing that I realized and I disclosed that to my supervisor at the time and I told her that you give me the task and I complete those tasks very fast .

But I just want to let you know that you know you , throughout the five years of the project , you didn't explore and extract two percent of my energy . And and she was surprised and she said , like why did you tell me at the end of the project ? And I said you never asked me . So I have the potential .

I mean now , whatever I want to do , give it , try , put hard work into it in turns . I mean , right now I'm into green vehicle technology . I'm studying green vehicles at American River College and some of my friends . They told me , like man , you should be teaching , you should be working in an office . What are you doing ?

Like you know , I love cars and that's why I got into like . I see it from the business perspective as well California green future business as well , but I'm into it and I like I learn it . It's fun .

ME

You know playing around with it , right ? Yeah , you love cars Like why would you not get in a field that involves that as well ? That's awesome , damn it . I had a really good question . Oh , oh , oh , no-transcript for you to want to continue your education so it .

BAKHTIAR

it's like my previous professions , like law and and anti-corruption and public international law and politics . That's the profession that I don't really look at it from the perspective of , you know , financial perspective . That's a goal that I will live my life with it and I do it .

I've been teaching law for seven years and I never go to a university to ask them , like you know , how much is my salary ? and stuff and I would do it as long as it exists . It doesn't matter if someone pays me or not .

But the other part of my life is , you know , my financial stability as well as an immigrant , because when you destabilize and move , you have to build things from scratch . And I think , whatever I'm studying right now , one is my interest and , as I said , I love cars .

I want to play around with them and beside that , I see the financial opportunity as a business as well . So you know you can play around with the things that you love , but definitely I will be .

I will once I set up the business and you know it will take five , ten years and then I'll go back and do my PhD and maybe start teaching at one of the universities for free haha , there you go .

ME

When you get to that level , like , why not help out and give back ? That's amazing man . Um , so was it United Stars , jmi ? If , what is that okay , so education , we got that down . Um , when did you ? Uh , how did you , how did you and your wife meet , though that you , you had already graduated , right like your first ?

Uh , you got your bachelor's uh , yeah , so I .

BAKHTIAR

And then , how did I meet my ? wife , yeah , yeah and how did we engage in marriage ? So you know we are . I'm an afghan , most of afghans . We live a traditional life , while I wouldn't say that's the case for every Afghan . My sister , she married to someone she loved and she knew .

And my brother , he married to someone he knew and you know they got engaged and married each other . For me it was different . I was busy with my studies and my life and I didn't have an opportunity to look around .

And when my younger brother , who lives now in Sydney , he got engaged and my mother's attention was on me , like look at your younger brother , he got engaged and you are like single right now . Do you know anyone ?

Because we are , while we are , traditional community in society , but our family , they , they do respect , like you know , if you like someone yes , that's good then I told her , like I don't know anyone and I have , I have no idea then my mother she was I mean in contact with she was , since she was teaching in school .

She got connected and found my wife yeah and yeah that's . She showed her picture to me and told me about their family and yeah and yeah , and the one word , the word that I had to my mother , it's like you know , I'll make sure to keep her happy as long as she is also , you know , part of our big family taking care of you people .

ME

Yeah .

BAKHTIAR

And it happened Like we hit it very strong . I have never heard of a lot of people that they don't know each other . They got engaged and married for 11 years than we are right now . You never really heard that . I'm not saying that we don't know each other . They got engaged and married for 11 years than we are right now . You never really had that .

I'm not saying that we don't argue . We have conflict of interest sometimes , of course . Yeah , but even with that conflict of interest , we come together with the one shared and common goal to live together and , you know , proceed with the good days we had and the hard days we have right now . There is turbulence all the time there . Yeah , it's right now .

I feel I'm one of the luckiest having her . Yeah , I have beautiful , beautiful kids , yeah , and I think , um , they will one day be serving this nation , in this country , in the interest of this , this country , and I'm proud of them . They are my daughter . She is a proud girl , I love her . And my son he's a very intelligent and talented boy .

ME

I can see that . That's awesome man , and I love that you have those goals set that they're going to be giving back to this place too as well , right , I mean , I don't feel being strange to this community , to this environment to this country .

BAKHTIAR

I do understand politics but you know it really matters in terms of how I get back from people around me . I've never been discriminated . As I said , there are here and there , but I know how to defend myself . But overall , I mean , if I'm here , this nation deserves , you know , serving back Because they live here .

I'll be a US citizen in a couple of months and I mean the oath we take . It's going to be the oath , yeah .

ME

That's amazing Random question . So you got married five years ago 11 years .

BAKHTIAR

11 years ago .

ME

Um , before that , what is the dating scene look like for you ? You're so crazy busy with school , travel and everything . How like , how did that work for you at the time ?

BAKHTIAR

so I mean one thing that's very uh kind of um , I mean dating people before you were married it's it's kind of I mean , people do it and I never had a chance . I mean , there are two things maybe I was very , you know , not charming guy . No one was interested in me .

Or maybe I didn't have the the time one thing that I realized that you should have the skill to connect with people and communicate . I don't know , maybe I didn't have the skill to . You know , I think I still like a shy guy when it comes to I'm very social , but I think I'm still a shy guy when it comes to connecting

Breaking Boundaries

with ladies yeah , I mean so I think that was the reason . With no chance , but once I'm connected to people , like you know , they found , they will find . Like you , I'm a very socialized guy , uh , yeah first interactions are kind of tough for people , yeah , yeah um , so that's good to hear .

ME

I want to go to . We got fatherhood traveling . This is going to be a good one . I travel a lot . I've been traveling my whole life . You have also been traveling your whole life . How many different countries have you been to ?

BAKHTIAR

I think I've been to all four continents . All of them I've been to . So I was immigrant to Pakistan , where I spent nine years . Then I had the opportunity to travel twice to Pakistan in 2016 . I've been to India , I've been to Turkey . I've been to Austria , to Germany , to Czech , to Slovak . I've been to Australia last year twice . Yeah , that's pretty much .

I've visited these countries in the United States .

He , I didn't say you guys know , the first time I flew in a airplane airplane was in 2010 really while I was heading to united states and I was super excited to be on an airplane I couldn't even imagine that man for the first time ever , going over there yeah uh , from like tv and movies and everything and what you hear about the united states .

ME

Did it live up to that when you got here ?

BAKHTIAR

well in . In terms of , in terms of the environment , I would say , uh , yes , that's what you see and what , what you , what you expect and what you see . But there are different perspectives . In terms of when you were first landing into a country and you see people and the environment , the culture might look a little bit different than the one you live in .

I mean , for me it wasn't different because I lived my life while I was a child in Russia , so it wasn't very different in terms of the traditions and culture and religion wasn't very different in terms of the traditions and culture and religion . But to a lot of my colleagues who traveled with me at the time it was very different .

Yeah , true , and this is one of the one of the challenges I think the Afghan community or the Islam Islamic traditional communities have in here in the United States that prevents them from being connected to , to other people . You know , they think they are treated differently , while I think they are not . Yeah , but they should .

They should break , break those boundaries and start connecting with , with the real world . Yeah , you know , if you look at every community here in in the US , for instance , the Afghan community , indian communities , ukrainians , or you look at others , they're all kind of strictly within the boundaries of their own communities .

They less communicate with other people , so that even causes kind of a misperception and understanding that you know , maybe these immigrants are kind of wild , they are not used to our traditions and environment and our communities .

While I think that there should be an interaction , you know , know , in terms of those who were emigrated to this country 100 years ago , yeah , or maybe I call it the Americans .

Yeah , they should get in touch with these people , learn from them , or let the immigrants learn from the culture , from the society , from the food and the way they look at the world . I mean , that's important .

ME

Why do you think they're so unwilling to want to learn and adapt ?

BAKHTIAR

I think the first thing that I see myself as an immigrant is that I think sometimes that if I connect with people here other than our own communities , our acceptance rate might be very low . And you know , that's something , and I think right now , while I speak to you , my language might be as broken as you can think of .

And the second thing I see is the language barrier . So when they communicate , they think I can't talk , you know . But what ? One thing that I realize is that as long as you can carry few words to tell someone something , and if they are interested , they will listen to you .

Never mind they will , they will connect with you regardless of your language capabilities . Yes , but yeah , these are the two things that I think are currently preventing most of the communities that maybe if I connect with an american while I'm an immigrant , they will see me differently because of my . That's what we define before connecting .

You know , what I would say is that every community you know , I'm not saying about the Afghan community every community should , you know , start engaging .

I've never seen there might be some people that they are not interesting to hear about us , yeah , but most of them will , you know , and particularly if you are well educated , you know your boundaries , you know we should , we should yeah , no , absolutely .

ME

When I was a kid , I there was a huge language barrier when I went to portugal every summer .

Right when we came back to the us , my dad never spoke it to us so we never , you know , kept it , uh , but when we went there , even though we'd speak four or five words to someone , they still were so happy that we were there , you know , like , because we only got to visit once every year or whatever , so even if we could barely understand each other , it

was enough to like , feel at home , you know and and I think , uh , there could be like , maybe , programs like when people come over , like like , because I see a lot of thing when it comes to immigration where nobody can name the founding fathers and all that stuff , like , right , you should be able to like pass a test or something um .

BAKHTIAR

But I do think there should be more like integration of culture and I see that there are a lot of programs run by the immigrant-based organizations here in the US , particularly , I think there is one IRC , international Rescue Committee . What they do , I mean , with all the pros they have providing help for resettlement , they don't have such programs .

Where they can , you know , solely think of a clear integration within the us community . And that's what I see is like if we are heading to college , right , so you will see two , three afghans sitting together and away from the others , you know , and what I see , like tell them like you go to school or you are connected somewhere .

You know you are in a coffee shop , talk to people yeah you know , let them know about you . Uh , talk to them , you know , let them know that they . One thing that I know like the United States , immigrants are the sole portion of the United States right now , regardless of the politics will ignore it or will accept it .

The people they have to come together and do things together . Absolutely , they should integrate . And , paul , I mean in terms of these nonprofit organizations they should integrate . And nepal , I mean in terms of these non-profit organizations .

They should also have some programs where it starts very small , like if , if I was leading any of those organizations , I will , it would have been very important for the state as well . I will just make uh , what they do right now is that , you know , know , for Afghans , they make a ceremony or a festival where all Afghans come together .

Yeah , yeah , like , make a festival . They don't have that . Make a festival where Americans who lived here will come together with immigrants and let them talk about their self , you know . Let them engage , let them share their ideas . You know . Know neighbors to neighbor . That will give them more understanding of these immigrants .

Should you be scared of them in the coming 20 years ? Should you be scared of their kids in coming 10 years ? You know , I've seen people . They live in our neighborhood and they don't know me right , yeah . I have one neighbor who have been to Afghanistan .

He was in Kandahar , yeah , and he would say like in pashto to me , like hey , sangay , how are you doing ?

and stuff and he's connected because he has an understanding of an afghan who he lived with back in afghanistan and he knows that these people they are , that you can trust them and you can live your life , you can integrate , you can communicate , but those they don't know they might be scared of .

Like , okay , even if I sit in an uber , if I see this guy having a beard and a little bit brownish color , yeah , like , let's not talk to him I don't know my whole life .

ME

All I want to do is just get to know people and understand people . So , and then there's also that commonality that I was in Afghanistan too .

So , since we're like on that subject , I remember we were walking here and we brought up the question about you're asking me , if you want to ask it again , why the Americans are dealing with the PTSD and the depression the way that they do , when somebody like yourself was kind of brought up in it and you know you seem to be doing very sound mentally .

You know what I mean To an extent , to an extent , yeah , yeah . So what was the question exactly ?

BAKHTIAR

So my was that you told me about your story that you have been once you were in after uh being in afghanistan like you've been to through a trauma and depression and uh , and then I ask you the question that what is it that makes you as such , because you spend like one year

ME

, but as I told you me I spent .

BAKHTIAR

I'm 38 and I think the day I born there were rockets coming . Yeah , all over the hospital yeah , you know and even with that , you know we I'd also lived my life in military camps back in afghanistan where there were , you know , suicide attacks

Fighting Depression and Finding Confidence

and and shooting , and you know the bombings and everything , and even we were higher targets , you know , because you would just walk home and if they realized they would kill us right away but there was not that depression exists at the time , and I mean you don't have time to be depressed when your life is on the line at all times .

so my was like why are you ?

And , as I told you , I've seen a lot of documentaries and stuff where the US military and army forces , they were badly depressed while being in c ombat zones in Iraq or Afghanistan , while being in combat zones in Iraq or Afghanistan , and I said like is there any way we , as Afghans who lived their whole life in combat zone , would be able to help RJ and such

as you ?

ME

I mean , I'm not sure if it's something that can be taught to fix , because it's kind of just how I like repeating what I say . I think it's just kind of how we were raised , like the way we were brought up , right . Like this is not a desert . This has you know electricity . This has paved roads . This has anything we want is at our fingertips . Right .

It's like so we're so babied we have everything . You sign up to go do something . You don't know exactly what . That is right . Like we don't have to wake up to rockets every day . So it's not like ingrained in us to be afraid of things like that .

So when you go out there after this life , you know whether it's a good life or a bad life that you lived before you go off and deploy . It's still not the life you're about to live . It's so vastly different than anything you've ever experienced , but for you , that's all you experience . Yeah , so I think it's just programming .

You know , uh , as a child , while your brain's developing , they're the most important years of your life , of becoming who you are as a person . And , uh , if all of that is filled with trauma , um , or or if it's all filled with what it is , you know , negative , even if it is super negative , but if it's all you know , it's all you know .

So you're so very appreciative , like the fact that you left and came over here . You'll never have to deal with that ever again . Right , like that alone should keep you from being depressed . You know , and and I'm sure that does in a way , right , it built you for that , but I don't know for other people . I know I know for me in particular .

I'm very close to people . I consider myself an empath . My feelings I can't hide them , right , like if I'm sad , you're going to see it on my face . If I'm happy , you're going to see it on my face . That's just how I am . I'm up front with who I am and my feelings .

It was almost not having to deal with that anymore was a good thing , but I feel like I lost a certain family or a special bond that I had that I'll never get again and that when I became a civilian and I went out into the world although that was a traumatic time and experience uh , although that was a traumatic time and experience uh , I'm more depressed

that I don't have those people to rely on , the people that I trust , that have your back , no matter what . That it doesn't matter . If mortars are flying , uh , you know , 20 feet from your , from your tent or whatever , at least you're running out there with a guy that you know will never do you dirty . He's always going to hold you , hold you down .

You know , have your back . He's going to be there to you know , uh , it's so lost in this society out here , um , and and and that's that's kind of like a big thing that that fucks with me . Uh , I've always been ingrained to deal with loss and trauma Like my whole life has been like a crazy ride , so , like in my head , that's normal stuff .

But for other people , if you're just thrown out there and you're 18 years old and all you knew your whole life was working on a farm and playing football , that's a big deal to watch . Watch somebody bleed out or to , you know , kick somebody .

Make sure their eyeballs aren't moving so that way you know they're not going to get up and kill you , like those are . Those are . Those are just different things . We're not you . You , you were probably used to sleeping in wherever you could . You know what I mean . Like , uh , we have beautiful bedrooms and air conditioners and everything you know .

So it's like , once you flip that switch , to be in that more like primal state of mind . I don't think it's not easy to like turn that off .

BAKHTIAR

I think that's how you define it . You know , to an extent I agree with you , but if you look at me , I never been into any combat zone or I never been in army , I never had an arm or any gun , but I did live right . And the point is I spent all my life studying , all my life studying .

You know I had never been engaged , but , yeah , one thing that is that that I have seen was that where I agree with you is that , yeah , there were explosions , there were people killed , that same thing that you have seen on the news , and I saw it maybe a little bit closer sometime .

You know , but overall it's all our own mindset on how we can , you know , train our mind to think . Take things simple , you know , and that is where it works , with everything that's we call . They call it a crisis management , and you can be sitting in a nice garden , like you're sitting here , nice view , old Sacramento , a town of 1800 .

No one's bothering us , but you are still depressed for no reason . And it's what and how you are putting your mind . If I tell you , when I left the country and I came to the United States permanently , I went through a lot of hard time and depression , I don't know , while I'm resisting , but I don't know whether I'm good or not .

Either I am good or not , because it's not only those bombs . There is another sort of life that you have to fight for . You have to find your social position again , that you lost Education , people , life , respect , and now I'm an Uber or Lyft driver . So there is this big gap and I mean in terms of that depression and anxiety and trauma .

You can they can't be different than each other . A lot I know and like the way right now I'm fighting , it's , I would tell you , it's not like only me , but thousands of of talars are fighting , yeah , that depression , and they are fighting for their future here in the united states .

It's not less than being in a combat zone yeah , no , you know you were a teacher . You were , you have been teaching at the university . No one gives you a shit right now being an Uber driver . They see you as an illiterate , right , I used to work . I had a very nice job . I had a good business that I was running , so I studied a lot .

I put all the hard work and the result would be being an Uber and Lyft driver . You know , I had a nice home where I was living the nice bed that you defined home , where I was living the nice bed that you defined . Now I live in a small apartment where , you know , all cockroaches are on my head day and night . But I am fighting .

It's to me , to me . Being in Afghanistan with those rockets was a war zone , but right now , dealing with all this depression is is is another , is another war that I am fighting . But I never surrender . I'm strongly fighting back . You know I was working as a software developer . They laid me off .

One thing that I know for sure about myself when , when something goes down for me , I would , I would keep that smile . Yeah , and I was . I was fired once and the HR manager came to me said I mean , we fired those other guys and their color is yellow . Shit , they , they , they barely breathe . Yeah , why you are smiling , why you keep bluffing ?

And I said , like man , if you fired me , it doesn't mean that I wouldn't have another job . You know , I will try to come back here and work with you again and I have that confident . Yeah , trust me , I was at home , spent two months , enjoyed my life and come , came back and sit on the same desk again .

That's the level of confidence where you can fight back with the depression that you have yeah , it's , you're so right , you're so right it .

ME

You have to actually go through those dark times and pull yourself out of them , or else the good things you get don't really matter . Yeah , you have to do that , um . So I'm really glad you said that it is a war that you're fighting as well . So I think another thing is combating the depression . People go straight to alcohol

Exploring Perspectives on Depression and Religion

and drugs .

BAKHTIAR

You know what I mean ? That's another depression .

ME

Exactly , and so I think , is that a cultural difference , do you think ? Do you think us like ? As Americans , we chase our feelings , our pain and depression with drugs and alcohol . Well , I think , because you're not out of control right now , we chase our , our feelings , our pain and depression with with drugs and alcohol .

Well , Well , I think you're not out of control right now , like so what , what , what ?

BAKHTIAR

here is like . There are two perspectives on this . One is the , the perspective that you know the business world and Some people would tell you that , you know , if you were depressed , go take these taps , you know . And the other would say like , go , you know , have a smoke oh yeah , go , you know , try weed or marijuana . It's good for your depression .

That's one mindset I have studied and I taught criminology yes where it is , the study of the reason for people committing a crime .

And there are , there are all thoughts that you know , if you are on drugs , right , that drug people might think it's gonna harm me only than no one else , or it will help me reduce my depression or fight a reduce my depression or fight a problem that I have , which it is not , you know , that will feel .

You know , good , the first couple of times that you use it . But if you are not using it then you will be depressed . For instance , go to the , to to the pharmacies , and you know people they take those depression pills , anti-depression pills , you know over the counter and they just use it . That's normal life .

I've never , maybe throughout my life , I have took maybe I took twice the anti-depression tabs , yeah , and it was once here in the United States where I got depressed and then I knew it will not help me permanently , but temporarily it can help you .

But the other point is that you know people believe in religion , they have some faith and they go and pray and then they come back and they are relieved , the way they say like okay , yeah , god says there are hard days , there are good days , you have to do this and that , and they pray and they come stronger , right , that is another way where you do it .

And the next way , like if we compare it to our own cultures , right , it's like people are into drugs to treat depression . I even know doctors . They are psychiatrists , but they are on drugs , and I'm talking about my own country . I've seen people they tell you go , submit to God , pray , be with yourself and your god .

And then there is another , another group . They will tell you . Like you know , beside whatever you do , continuous exercise will help you fight depression and and I think one of the ways I was , I was I was able to find Fight my , my war of depression . Being in the United States .

Many immigrants will hide it , yeah , you know , but that's the reality , yeah , and that was that you have to be at the gym , no matter what , every day , every day , two hours , one and a half hour , just you know , play around with all these needles . It's actually really good , you know , run and walk it , it keeps you very stable than you know .

Being on on on drugs , we know , like you know , drugs .

ME

How would that help you being uh , uh , using antidepressant , antidepressant drugs , and you , you'll be very happy I've been off of all of those for a lot of years , uh , mostly because I I dove into psychedelics and mushroom psilocybin stuff like that . Uh , I'm , I'm into things along the lines of it comes from the earth , then most likely it's good for us .

You know , like uh , there's different ways to look at that to an extent , yeah um , but I would still rather go that route than go into the pharmacy any day of the week and I mean what I , what I understand ?

BAKHTIAR

uh , like , whatever that exists in the nature there is . There are things good , there are things bad . You know , let me tell you of of the explosives , right , it's bad because you can make of it a bomb and kill someone . It's good where you can use it for good purpose , like the nuclear energy , and stuff you know .

So everyone should look at it from the perspective . From that perspective , like we'd say , okay , for instance , psyched Alex , I've seen have you seen , a documentary on Netflix called Wild , wild Country ?

ME

Yes , of course .

BAKHTIAR

You know , they were using that you know , and mixing it with the think of religion and Buddhist thoughts and whatever . And then they will say , like you know , we treat people that they are depressed , and have you seen how they were left again in a very bad situation .

It all depends from which angle you are using this environment and whatever is in it , regardless of your faith , regardless of your religion . What I think is that God gave humans that brain and the independence to think about stuff . I have seen many people when it comes to religious beliefs . They say there is a belief that you should believe .

Don't talk about it anymore because you know you are not allowed . But I say think as much as you can , god . That's why god brought you in here to think , explore , have things , enjoy them , but as long as you are not harming yourself .

ME

Yeah , yeah , yeah . No , this is the most safest and most least turbulent and the most stable part of my life right now , and I do attribute a lot of that to not drinking anymore . That was a big one for me , but that's my journey , though . You know everybody . I want everybody to just drinking anymore .

That was a big one for me , but that's my journey , though . You know everybody . I want everybody to just be happy . You know , whatever makes you happy , long as you're not hurting anybody else , then to each their own . You know , we'll do a couple more questions and we'll finish off here in a little bit , do you ?

We were talking about the integration process of immigrants in here . How much do you think religion plays a part in the not wanting to combine ? Maybe because different faiths sometimes can conflict .

BAKHTIAR

What are your thoughts on that ? That's a good question .

I mean , for some Muslims it might be a barrier that prevents , and I think the beauty of this country is that , based on the US Constitution , you have the right to religion and it didn't define that if you are in this territory , then you should follow this religion , didn't define that you , if you are in this territory , then you should follow this religion ,

and that what gives , I mean to me as a muslim , it's it's first thing is that I have not been prevented so I can exercise my religion . First , that that tells me a lot about this society , in this community , in this country , yeah , and the people . And the second thing with regard to integration is the is religion causing or not ?

I would say , if muslims they have a good historical study , yeah , then they would realize that you know , the difference between religions is something that you can . As our , our own , our own religion says that everyone has the right to religion and they have the right to practice their religion .

So if , if , if I , as a muslim , practice and someone else , as a christian or jewish , practice their own religion , that should not bother me , and that's what my , my religion taught me . The real religion , the real religion . I'm not talking about the radical religion interpretation that wants me to hate a Judas or a Christian or a Buddhist .

You know , if you look at it from the historic perspective , you know Muslims . They used to live shoulder to shoulder in one community with Christians , with Jews , in a place where it's been a war zone for 70 years I'm talking about Jerusalem .

You know they used to live together , they shared the finances , they do business together and look at it from different perspectives . So there are two things For Muslims they should understand if they don't , that you know that's what the real Islam is . And for those , for non-Muslims , that we are in their country , they should also understand that .

Okay , yeah , for most of them I think it is , but for some of them that might be they might be considering them that we are practicing a religion which is a radical religion . One thing that I see the beauty of Muslims in the United States is that most of Muslims in the United States they are the real and true Muslims . They are , I mean

Unity, Humanity, and Future Aspirations

, I wouldn't say 100% , but 99% of them are not radical Muslims .

ME

I agree with that .

BAKHTIAR

Have you been to Texas and there is a guy named Norman Ali Khan . This guy , he teaches you and gives you a perspective of beauty of the religion of Islam . Right , even like that is a hot topic today in Afghanistan , even like that is a hot topic today in Afghanistan that you know , taliban wants women to be covered fully when they go out .

And I mean this guy will come and teach you the way that , if in some cases , even you don't need to , you know , cover your hair , your face . It all depends on that . You have to look at the environment in the community , for instance .

He says if you go to your office and all of a sudden you see that covering your head , which most Muslims do , will prevent you from employment , you know , then don't wear it . Then don't wear it . Yeah , but the beauty I see here , like I go to college , I did work . You know my wife , she's studying at the university . She would go with her head covered .

You know she wears the way she should . No one bothers and no one disrespects her .

You know , and I think to an extent they are respected as well , in a way that you know she is a traditional woman yeah you know they people , the moment they , they , they , they get in touch , they start to know a little bit more about the boundaries of , like you know , the way you talk to someone else you cannot talk to .

You wouldn't talk to a Muslim girl you meet . You know she's covered up in a way . So I think that's the beauty and I think both sides like I'm talking about Muslims they should integrate into other communities . One is it depends , relates to , to every human .

Like you know , if I want to follow another religion , right , there are some strict boundaries that I wouldn't talk about it like it's . That's the interpretation .

People say like in islam , you cannot convert into other religion or you I wouldn't talk about those things because that's most complicated and philosophical stuff that will take a lot of time it's not needed like yeah , but overall I would say like , let's integrate , let's know each other .

End of the day , there is one religion and we call it the religion of god and that ends to humanity . Right , and we , regardless of our religion , faith , believe we should treat each other first thing , first , as a human . Yes , it doesn't matter what is your color , what is your religion , what do you believe in ? Right , yeah , you should .

We should treat each other as a human . I feel very sorry for the world today . If , I mean , it's been throughout the history , you know they fight for the name of religion they fought , fight for , for economy or whatever .

But if , if people think of stuff , the way that we are all human and we have human rights and we should treat each other with humanity , I think no one will will stand up and kill another human . I think , and I believe the creator of this , this planet , in this world yeah , right , put enough resources in this planet .

You know that we can for everyone , but it's we humans that we are unjust . You know I'm not saying that . You know there shouldn't be a capitalist world , there shouldn't be a liberal market .

What I understand is that there should be an equal distribution of wealth for hard work and talent and intelligence of every human , absolutely you know , which I think is not . We are heading somewhere to get someone's wealth and believing that , you know , if I take your wealth , there is , you know , wealth for me and a prosperous life , which I don't think .

So that is the case . Yeah , I don't think so either .

ME

Uh-huh , dang it . Sorry , go ahead , get all this stuff out , like , see , okay , I'm really glad we talked about all of that . Honestly , I think , um , that's what I was gonna say . So , when you talk about humans , the human experience , that's what we are right , it doesn't matter . That's how I grew up .

For whatever reason , no matter what , I couldn't , I cannot see , like , obviously we're different skin colors , but that's never mattered to me my entire life . I grew up around nothing but black people , mex people . I'm not . I'm like Portuguese , where I lived over in Modesto , like I was like a white boy there , right , just because the way I grew up .

So I never have been able to see the difference in people like , like in the best way possible .

It's like I'm colorblind and that's kind of why , like I started doing this , I didn't realize how much , all over that we're so quick to judge or we're so quick to discriminate , you know , and sometimes it's not even on purpose , it's just like in you , it's just the way we're built , um , so I think that I know in our country we have .

BAKHTIAR

We have a small country of 30 million people . So we also have different tribes and cultures and stuff . And there comes a little bit of discrimination in there as well . So what I understand is that people do not play any role in discriminating people . Any role in discriminating people . They it's kind of politics plays a key role in shaping that .

You know , hate and discrimination . That is that's what I understood . Like you know , and it's not that you know , our country maybe has 15% illiterate population and 30 or 65 or 70% illiterate population , but overall when you see the illiterate population , they live without any discrimination .

You know they live alongside each other but they educate they , they know politics and then they come together , sit with what went with a group of people whose political interest defines to be to discriminate , so they benefit from I think I think with higher education and some type of classism , yeah , and true , true and uh , you know , whether you you want it or

not , like who you're with around at all times .

ME

I think that , in general , whoever is close to you , that you surround yourself with , it's important that those people are good people or want what's best for you , or have goals and are heading in the right direction , because you're just like a little bit of everyone around you .

Yeah , so , um , I think when you're in that field of academia , of very higher end sort of society , minds there comes with what you say like so there is one thing high academia they are , to me , complete people .

BAKHTIAR

You know there is a circle for education and being academic and scholar and and I don't , they are good human . If you are not going through that circle right or completing the circle , and you miss any dot or a couple of dots in that circle , then the circle is not complete . That's where this stuff comes . You know when we are talking about .

Like you know , I have I spent my life being an academic and around people who were at the university , might the teachers and students . Yeah , what I found , like people who really go around the circle and complete the circle .

They understand and they never fall into the hands of of of politics , where the politics seems to be benefiting from , from discrimination yes , you know , that makes perfect sense it really , it really does .

ME

Um , I am going to go into . We're over here , we're getting close to the end , but , uh , I've learned about your past , a little bit about your present . Um , what are your future plans ? I know you're driving lyft or uber right now and good on you for having this huge educational background and not being too good to do something like that . So good on you .

But , um , what are your future plans for you , your wife , your kids ? Uh , with business ? Um , I'd like to know what you got going ahead of you .

BAKHTIAR

So right now I only have one goal . I mean , I wouldn't call it a goal but a plan for the time being .

ME

Yeah .

BAKHTIAR

And the plan is to set up to study , to complete my associate with green vehicle technology and start a small business and get it go , stabilize the business . And for my wife she will complete her education . And you know , my wife and I we have a company called Algo Software . We do software development .

We did train a lot of people on softwares for the last three years and the goal of their setting up the company was , I think , somewhere around one of these buildings , nice , of these buildings there .

We I had my own office and but we had to shut it down for because of the economic turbulence but the goal is that my wife will go complete her education and support algo soft in the future amazing and yeah , I will , and the end goal will be I'll do my PhD and the end goal will be I'll do my PhD and go and teach again .

And yeah , I mean it never ends for me that I will , only because I live in the United States . The end of the day , it will be only United States . I still have the intention to serve Afghanistan . I'm waiting for the time whenever it's good , so I will keep myself updated . I follow the news . I keep myself , unfortunately , good or bad . I studied politics .

That's where I never I wouldn't leave it . So that's pretty much the plan and the goal we have with my kids . There is different perspective of other people that I see , so they educate their , their kids , only here , because they go to school , they get a job or run a business .

But you know , I want my kids to be culturally connected with their home country as well , so they know the values of those people and and and and and the country as well . So you never know if there is need tomorrow or one day when they grow up and they have to serve back the people in the nation where they were once belonged to .

That's really so , that's the goal . So that's one of the reasons I keep my kids involved with the Afghan community , so they learn from each other . And , yeah , that's important with the afghan community .

So they learn from each other and , yeah , that's so they grow , uh , as a afghan american who knows both values at the same time that's important , and then especially showing them , you know uh , it gives you appreciation for what you have here , you know .

ME

So I do think that's very important . Um , I do . You have . Oh , I was just gonna say one thing . Uh , we were talking about non-profit and stuff . So that's what I'm doing with this , like it's just an llc right now . The podcast . I'm traveling , interviewing people . Uh , the money stuff will come when it .

When it comes , you know , and I'm not worried about that at all , but everything that has come is just getting reinvested into this anyways , so it really doesn't matter too much . But once it I do get everything set up , uh , for the non-profit , I'm gonna be doing , um , shit .

Well , basically all the money that people can donate to this is going to be helping the people that I talk to on the podcast . So you know you're doing all right , but you know , let's just say you were somebody that was in a much worse position . Down on their luck , I'm going to be able to help that person get on their feet .

Maybe that's go to rehab , maybe it's a plane ticket home , see their kid , like whatever . Maybe that's kind of a thing I want to do with this as well , as I told you about the therapy ranch and everything . So I'm fully engulfed in this right now and all that is is just trying to help people .

So I appreciate that , with all you have going on , you still have thoughts on wanting to give back . You know whether that's through your kids and you know that . I think that's very important . So , yeah , man , I think I think we probably we did it . I think we did a really good one man . I think I think we probably we did it .

I think we did a really good one man . I just want to say thank you so much .

BAKHTIAR

My pleasure , my pleasure .

ME

Seriously .

BAKHTIAR

I would say to you , were you know viewers or whoever is watching , I don't know . Forgive me if I miss some of the words with the broken English that I have . It was pleasure talking to you , RJ .

ME

Thank you so much . I really appreciate it . We're going to stay in contact .

BAKHTIAR

And we're going to link up again . I'm going to see where you're doing , how you're doing All that stuff , man , thanks again .

ME

Thank you everybody for watching Until the next one . Bye Peace , yeah , buddy .

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