¶ Empathy as the Core of Jesus's Teaching
Jesus stretching everybody in this story wide with empathy . I think that was his actual point . You know , this is the story that I would have to say that , over my 61 years , has continued to live with me . Empathy is not just about intellect . Empathy is about putting flesh on Christian ideals . It's about compassion enough for everybody .
That's what makes this story perhaps the best story Jesus ever told .
Welcome to For People with Bishop Rob Wright , I'm Melissa Rau and , over the course of this season of Lent , bishop and I are having conversations based on Growing Up in Christ , a Lenten curriculum and video series produced by the Episcopal Diocese of Atlanta . You can access the videos and accompanying material at www . episcopalatlanta . org .
These resources are perfect for your individual Lenten devotion or small group study . So week four in your Growing Up in Christ series is titled Empathy and it's based off of Matthew 22 , when we're reviewing the great commandments of loving God and loving neighbor . There's also prodigal son theme in here for this week of Lent .
Oh goodness , Well , I mean , you know there's the Webster's definition , but I really just understand empathy as being able to understand and come close to how people are feeling as they travel . You know the contours of life . Right , it's , it's , it's . It's an experience sort of based .
It's not just intellectual , but it's an experience , authentic understanding of what the pains in life are . St Paul says we ought to be able to weep with those who weep and rejoice with those who rejoice . So empathy is really about being fully human right .
So , bishop , you say in your reflection that empathy is the capacity to imagine what someone else might be thinking or feeling , and when I think of that , I think of like taking the time to go upstream and ask the question why ?
Yeah .
Yeah , so Christian maturity and empathy . How do you feel like empathy ? It comes out in the greatest commandment is to love God and love neighbor . Where does empathy come into play with that ?
Well , I mean , it's what helps me to do that right , it's what helps me to love neighbor as self , is that , as I understand the contours of my heart's desire , my wants , my needs , my pains , that puts me closer to you . I don't have to project on you , but it does give me some data about what it must be like to .
You know , I have a house , I have a roof over my head , I have food for my belly , and so , because I have those privileges and gifts , it's not hard for me to imagine what the lack of that must be like , what the hardship of that must be like , and it pains me to think about people who don't have the things that we , so many of us , just sort of take
for granted . And so I think , you know , empathy can come out of a deep appreciation of the benefits of life that we enjoy and then begin to appreciate the lack of what that must be like , right ? I mean , I think that God is always calling us down into humanity at its fullest expression .
And so if I enjoy the benefit of all these things , then , conversely , maybe I can have a deep appreciation of the lack of those things and then maybe I can move towards my neighbor , at least in understanding
¶ Defining Empathy in Christian Maturity
that and hopefully in trying to relieve some of that burden .
Yeah , that , and hopefully in trying to relieve some of that burden . Yeah , I love this quote . The takeaway is there is no godly reality that permits our indifference to our neighbor's well-being . That is a huge , bold statement .
And , bishop , I just went to a demonstration standing up for immigrant rights and I'm shocked at the level of vitriol from professed Jesus followers for immigration rights in America . And to me , it's just an empathy thing .
Right , it's not about legality , it's about a person , and so I don't know how you see it coming out , but it's like bold and I can't help but feel critical toward people who maybe practice empathy in a different way to be , you know , sort of impacted by our empathy , right .
And so I think we can , you know , in this particular issue , as I've said before , I think we can maintain strong borders and deport dangerous criminals and , at the same time , treat people with dignity and , at the same time , be creative in organizing something like work permits for people who can work and meet our labor shortages , et cetera .
I think what you know , the way the debate goes around immigration right now demonstrates a profound lack of imagination and sort of a resentful and aggressive , you know , sort of you know approach . I think we're better than that . I think you know how this echoes in this story that we're looking at today .
The prodigal son story here is that you know the older brother who doesn't run off , who stays and is dutiful , right , he feels like part of his entitlement , right is indifference or even contempt for his brother and his father . You know we call him the loving father .
His father is really trying to chip away at this sort of calcified , you know , enmity that he has for his brother . I mean , you know we understand hurt feelings , we understand that legitimacy , but it seems like the father is working on something more . You know , it's interesting that the older brother says your son .
He doesn't say my brother . Right .
And I think you see this showing up in the way that we're talking about others . You know those people rather than our siblings . You know it's interesting in the Bible that you know , as Israel is coming into its own , a new nation state , et cetera you know they are reminded . Remember that your ancestors was a wandering Aramean .
In other words , remember that time when you were vulnerable , that time when you didn't have enough food , that time when everything wasn't sorted out . Remember how vulnerable you were . Remember that God was your only hope . Remember when you were refugees .
You know , in the Pope's letter to the US bishops some time back , he reminded us that Jesus , joseph and Mary were refugees . And so I think we can thread the needle between law and legislation that makes sense and what can make us truly great as a nation , and that is our Christian heritage , and part of Christian heritage is empathy .
If there's no empathy , then the Christian heritage is a fraud , right , and so we've got to , I think , seriously , look at this and this story . You know , the sort of takeaway in this story , for me at least , is is that you know it's abounding in empathy . It's , uh , it's the empathy that the son who ran away and now comes home finally , after
¶ The Immigration Debate and Christian Response
abusing it , finally understands that his father has tried to be empathetic to him and now he wants to come home and depend on his father's empathy right .
And so , where does lack of imagination , or how does imagination complement empathy ? Bishop .
Well , I mean , what do we say with one another ? I can't imagine what it must be like to have a child who has cancer . I can't imagine what it's like to not have enough food for my family . I can't imagine what it's like to not have healthcare . I mean , we're talking in terms of imagination , right ?
And so I think that this neighborliness that Jesus teaches us in this story , and this imagination that Jesus is asking us to bring to the idea of repair a profound family riff , I mean , it's all about imagination .
And so I think part of living and loving God is about offering God our imagination , sort of submit to God , our hermetically sealed conclusions about ourselves , about other people and about the way the world should be , rather than to seek God's counsel and say God , let me just put that to the side for a second .
Let me just de-center myself and wonder with you about what is your preferred way for us to be human community . And I think that is also part of worship , right Worship being . You know , god first , right ? So if God is first and God has some ideas about how we ought to be together . And so here we are at this intersection again with you know , am I ?
You know if I'm an American citizen . If I'm , am I an American Christian or I'm a Christian who happens to be American ? You know , where is my ultimate allegiance right , where is my first order of loyalty ?
And I think this is what Jesus is working on resisting , you know , with these stories , you know our default , you know , in putting him in boxes that really are largely unimaginative , right , and he is persisting with this .
You know , sort of dangerous oddness that he brings to things , this persistent gentle boldness that he brings to things , especially these stories about how life could be . But what we've got to do is , you know , and let me confess , what we've got to do is we have to let these stories erode our pride .
I mean , because there's pride also in this prodigal son story .
It's the sons , the older son's pride , sons , the older son's pride , it's the younger son's pride and asking for his inheritance and then traipsing off , you know , to the nightclub and to God knows what , and ultimately I would say it's the father's pride at the end , because he has to hear from the son who stayed the ways in which this father , as loving as he
is , has missed the mark right to his son , his eldest son , who stayed . And so it's all about empathy .
It's about empathy eroding pride , right , and it's about , you know , and it's about growth and you know , and I think that's why it's a really good reflection , you know , for it's about growth and you know , and I think that's why it's it's a really good reflection , you know , for for Lent this year .
Yeah , well , when I think of the word you said it a number of times . You said the word remember and I haven't done a word study , but I know enough that re means you know again , right , and I like the member part like re-member .
To me , that's all about wholeness is becoming whole again and remembering re-member as in like putting back together again and keeping things real . So when we talk about community , when we're a member of a community , we're honoring one another , and so I don't know where that goes , bishop .
But I feel like wholeness matters here , and sometimes I think in our pride , in the way that our ego rears its other ugly head and that we want to stand out from the crowd , we often forget that we are just one of another .
Well , remember , the Bible tells , I mean the Bible says , again and again you know that the versions of wholeness that we are willing to accept are terribly inferior to the invitation to wholeness that God holds out right . And so we are always willing to settle for a lot less than God is inviting us , you know , towards .
You know , we're willing to settle because of pride , sometimes because of lack of faith , sometimes because of lack of faith , sometimes because of lack of courage , sometimes because of blindness . We're always willing to accept some sort of Spartan notion of life .
And here's God holding out these stories to us in the person of Jesus , saying you know , there's repair that's available to you , but it does have a cost . You know , the father sees the young son who has , you know , been away , living , you know , in dissolution , blowing his family fortune . The father keeps his eyes on the gate .
You know that's what's interesting in this story . You know , that's what's interesting in this story . You know , you can just imagine , and you can just imagine that father's
¶ Imagination's Role in Developing True Empathy
whispered prayers . But he held out . He held out a hope for repair for his family , for the return of his son .
And one wonders , you know , it's not in the story but , as Dr King said , if I use my spiritual imagination , my sanctified imagination , one wonders if the father is able to hold out empathy for this son and hope for the son , because maybe the father strayed from the straight and narrow at some point .
Right , you know , this story is about more than a narrow definition of righteousness and this is what the older son doesn't get Right . He has this righteousness , the older son does , but it's works righteousness , it's an entitled righteousness and the son comes .
The young son comes back , as Desmond Tutu says , probably smelling like high heaven , everything wrong with him comes and the older son gets a clinic about a different kind of righteousness and what seems right to God is repair .
And that changes some of us that if what is right to God is repair , then that's a different version of right than many of us know and uphold . A lot of us hold up something you know a lot less thick than that .
But the righteousness of God is about this repair for this entire family , and so that's why what I say at the very end of this story is that you know , in the story it's really easy to pick sides and whenever you preach it , you know the first . You know the first children in the room . You know they sort of immediately see and understand the .
You know the elder son's perspective who stayed and worked diligently . And also , when you're preaching , you know the kids in the room who have been prodigal , who are straight off the beaten path , who took a far-flung journey and maybe even did a lot of wrong .
They sort of take sides and of course the parents in the room are trying to figure out how to do this thing , how to thread the needle . But I think Jesus , stretching everybody in this story wide with empathy , I think that was his actual point .
This is the story that I would have to say that over my 61 years has continued to live with me , chew at it , live on it , you know , listen to what the father says and doesn't say , listen to what the sons say and don't say .
And I think now and you know , hopefully it'll continue to evolve for me , I think now the point is is that empathy is not just about intellect . Empathy is about putting flesh on Christian ideals , it's about compassion . It's about compassion enough for everybody and I think that's what makes this story perhaps the best story Jesus ever told .
All right . So , bishop , one of my favorite things about the church and this is going to sound really church nerdy , but in the back of our prayer book , on page 855 , in what we call the outline of faith or the catechism fancy word , it says the mission of the church is to restore all people to unity with God and one another through Christ .
So to me that's all about restoring , and I don't know if we could actually do that work . I feel like a mission is actually possible if we're doing what we need to be doing , and I can't help but wonder , listening to you , how much empathy is required in order for us to live out our mission as the church .
More than you want to give . That's the answer . More , more than you want to give . That's why the story is so important . Everybody had to do more , to do more . The son , in the midst of his tirade and tantrum in a foreign land , comes to himself , the Bible tells us . In other words , he realized there was more . The father realizes there's more .
The older son realizes there's more . I , I think that you know , when we're talking about reconciling the world to God and to one another , I think we also have to remember that you know we are responding to a God who is reconciling in us and integrating in us all those things that are at odds and that don't come together gracefully .
And so anything that we take up , any mission that we take up , is first happening to us , is first God's mission to us and in us , and so that's what makes it authentic . So if I'm trying to produce something that is not happening in me , that is not alive and generative in me , then I'm
¶ Remembering and Wholeness in Community
some kind of car salesman , then I'm commending something I have no idea about , I'm commending a vacation I've never taken right .
And so what the catechism doesn't say , but certainly implies , is that we take up this work because we're responding to what God has done and is doing in us and therefore we are a credible witness to other people about what the power of God can do , and I think that's what makes it real . Words on a page can help us , but they have to be fleshed out .
I mean , this is the point of Jesus coming among us , fleshed out . I mean , this is the point of jesus coming among us . Right , and so this is the point of , in fact , of these kinds of stories is this is so they can become real . Um , you know they can become , because we know what broken families look like . Right , we've been in them .
Um , if we're honest , some of us have helped the cr to to break some of them . Um , and so is there any hope for us is the question , and that's why these stories again are so important . That's why this mission is so important , that there is medicine in the word of God , and there is medicine first coming to us and then pours through us into the world .
All right . So to wrap that up , to grow up , we need empathy . Bishop , thank you , and listeners , thank you for listening to For People . You can follow us on Instagram and Facebook at Bishop Rob Wright , or by visiting www . forpeople . digital . Please subscribe , leave a review and we'll be back with you next week .
