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Daily Medical News

The latest clinical medicine and health policy news for healthcare professionals, delivered each weekday by host Nick Andrews and MDedge editors. The information in this podcast is provided for informational and educational purposes only.
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Episodes

Medicare Advantage pushback

Doctors are pushing back on a CMS policy change aimed at controlling spending on prescription drugs administered in the office. Also today, low-dose CT scan fails to improve small cell lung cancer survival, a French study warns a rise in penicillin-resistant pneumococcal meningitis, and opioids are driving down the life expectancy in the U.S. and are one of the reasons that more Americans aren’t living into their golden years....

Aug 16, 20187 minSeason 1Ep. 139

Variation doesn't mean quality when it comes to diet

A diverse diet is not necessarily a healthy one , according to a new advisory from the American Heart Association. Also today, treating sleep disorders in chronic opioid users, next-gen sputum PCR panel boosts CAP diagnostics, and there is no increased risk in autism spectrum disorder with prenatal Tdap.

Aug 15, 20187 minSeason 1Ep. 138

Mobile contraception app gets FDA approval

The FDA approves the Natural Cycles mobile app as a form of contraception. Also today, on-demand PrEP has similar efficacy as daily PrEP for HIV prevention, continuation and complication rates are similar for implants and IUDs, and the CMS pushes ACOs to take on more risk ....

Aug 14, 20186 minSeason 1Ep. 137

Second-hand smoke sends teens to ED

Exposure to second-hand smoke, including living with a smoker , sends teens to the ED more than their counterparts. Also today, adults with ADHD are using stimulants and opioids concurrently, a rural health initiative helps raise vaccination rates, and the different rungs of treating itch in eczema ....

Aug 13, 20187 minSeason 1Ep. 136

Inducing labor earlier reduced c-section rate

Inducing labor at 39 weeks receded the rate of c-section for first-time mothers who were at low-risk. Also today, religiosity of parents is tied to a reduced risk of suicide in their daughters, rising use of PrEP in the U.S. is linked with droping HIV infections, and CUBE-C initiative aims to educate about atopic dermatitis. Listen to the MDedge Daily News for today’s top news....

Aug 10, 20187 minSeason 1Ep. 134

Stigma for drug users with HCV

Researchers interviewed injection drug users and identified 5 themes that capture how having HCV impacts their care . Also today, the FDA proposes broader outcomes for opioid user disorder treatment drug approvals, there’s a new state on top of WalletHub’s healthcare rankings, and there is new guidance for men who want to start a family on how to protect against Zika....

Aug 09, 20188 minEp. 133

Concerns over CMS E/M payment proposal

The CMS says that the need to reduce time spend coding is driving its new proposal to flatten the 2019 payment for E&M visits that are coded levels 2-5. Also today, low disease activity in SLE compares favorably with clinical remission, medical associations want withdrawal of Title X changes, and telomere length is linked to COPD exacerbations and mortality....

Aug 08, 20187 minSeason 1Ep. 132

FDA warns about azithromycin in some cancers

The FDA has issued a safety alert warning against long-term use of azithromycin to prevent bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome in patients with blood or lymph node cancers . Also today, four syndromes suggest life-threatening PVL-positive Staphylococcus aureus infection, asthma medication ratio identifies high-risk pediatric patients, and new MS criteria may create more false positives....

Aug 07, 20188 minSeason 1Ep. 131

Fibrosis progression linked to weight

Weight gain is linked to progression of fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Also today, e-cigarette prices are down while sales are up, HPV positivity is associated with good outcomes for esophageal cancer, and PhRMA leads the way for health-care-sector lobbying ....

Aug 06, 20188 minSeason 1Ep. 130

No meaningful decline in opioid use

Over the last decade, opioid use has not significantly declined , despite efforts to educate physicians about the risk of abuse. Also today, the Fitbit Flex is feasible and provides nuanced step-count data in patients with MS, even moderate alcohol use could worsen outcomes in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and a new study supports meningococcal B vaccine in children with rare diseases....

Aug 03, 20187 min

Changes to doctor payment for in-office drugs

Changes to how doctors are paid for drugs that are administered in-office could be on the way depending on the outcomes of two recent regulatory proposals from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Also today, who are high-need, high-cost patients?, RA seroconversion is not associated with sustained drug-free remission, and a new myeloma frailty index based on biological cage....

Aug 02, 20189 min

Finally, New migraine drugs

Successful phase 3 data for new headache medications (rimegepant, ubrogepant, lasmiditan) are finally raining in after a lengthy drought. Also today, interferon status and family history predict autoimmune connective tissue disease, steroid injection before rotator cuff repair predicts revision, and the CMS resumes risk adjustment payments for 2017....

Aug 01, 20188 min

Valsartan cancer risk is low

The FDA says that cancer risk associated with NDMA contained in impure valsartan is definitely real, but it is very low. Also today, drinking during pregnancy could impact cognition, sexual function counseling should start early, and those with HIV a develop more frailty .

Jul 31, 20188 min

Free skin cancer screening highlights need

Almost half of the individuals diagnosed with melanoma in a free skin cancer screening program would otherwise not have gone to a doctor to have their skin examined. Also today, a new CMS proposal for hospital outpatient setting, heart failure is linked to HIV, and trial design is an issue in a promising Alzheimer’s study....

Jul 30, 20188 min

Antibody cleared amyloid plaques, slowed cognitive decline

An experimental agent slowed cognitive decline and cleared Alzheimer’s plaques. Can meteorology predict migraines ? Why closing a patent foramen ovale is the right approach to prevent recurring ischemic stroke. And claims that cannabis relieves noncancer pain go up in smoke....

Jul 27, 20187 min

Blood pressure meds cut cognitive impairment risk

Hypertension medications slashed mild cognitive impairment risk by 19% in the SPRINT MIND study . Updated HIV guidelines recommend immediate treatment, three-drug therapy. Early antidepressant therapy after a heart attack delivers benefits years later. And HIV infection could double a patient’s risk of stroke ....

Jul 26, 20187 min

Is fish oil's heart benefit a fish tale?

Are omega-3 fatty acids' heart benefits just another fish tale? Why sustaining weight loss requires more than a bariatric procedure. How pregnancies and a longer span of reproductive years shape dementia risk . And physicians sound off on possible dramatic changes to how Medicare pays them ....

Jul 25, 20187 min

Is fibromyalgia one disorder -- or two?

Fibromyalgia should be seen as one disorder , not two. How dementia prevalence differs among sexual minorities. Why you should talk with parents about the risks of food additives . And breast cancer patients don’t get the financial counseling they want from their clinicians....

Jul 24, 20187 min

Brain damage, slight benefit seen in epinephrine cardiac arrest

Epinephrine provided a slight 30-day survival benefit, but those patients experienced more severe brain damage. Also today, nerve growth factor inhibitor shows phase-3 efficacy in osteoarthritis, National Academies issues a 5-step plan to address infections linked to opioid use disorder, and there may be beneficial class effects of SGLT2 inhibitors, including dapagliflozin....

Jul 23, 20187 min

Bundle pay plan didn’t save money

Medicare’s bundled pay plan didn’t deliver any cost savings per episode or care outcomes for the top five medical conditions under the program. Also today, deaths in the US from liver disease surged from 1999 to 2016, bivalent HPV vaccine brings no significant increase in any of 38 different potential adverse outcomes, and almost one-quarter of preoperative patients were already using opioids ....

Jul 20, 20188 min

Telemedicine payment expansion?

Federal officials are looking to expand the number of services that qualify for telemedicine payment. Also today, new PET imaging agent shows loss of synaptic density in Alzheimer’s brains, fecal transplantation suggests efficacy in IBS, and SGLT-2 inhibitor shows lower mortality and cardiovascular risk than DPP-4 inhibitor for type 2 diabetes....

Jul 19, 20187 min

Managing HIV with diabetes

Patients with HIV are living longer which means that physicians often need to factor diabetes into care strategy Also today, better communication between ICU staff and family may improve end-of-life choices, randomized clinical trials for probiotics often lack adequate safety data , and early data suggest that intranasal naloxone is promising for hypoglycemia-associated autonomic failure (HAAF)....

Jul 18, 20188 min

Too many antibiotics prescribed in urgent care

Antibiotic prescription rates were at least twice as high in urgent care and retail clinics than at emergency departments and medical offices. Also today, overdoses from a fentanyl analog nearly doubled, a device impresses for chronic cluster headaches, and the immunogenicity of two-dose Gardasil 9 persists at 36 months,...

Jul 17, 20188 min

Less documentation highlights new Medicare fee proposal

Sweeping reductions in documentation requirements headline a new Medicare fee schedule proposal. Also today, spironolactone is safe and effective for acne in adolescent females , for smokers, the ends may not justify the ENDS ( electronic nicotine delivery system ), and the rare diabetes diagnosis that thrills patients....

Jul 16, 20187 min

New hypertension guidelines means millions more hypertensives

Adoption of the new ACC/AHA hypertension guidelines would suddenly lead to 15 million more Americans and about 125 million more Chinese with hypertension. Also today, in virto fertilization and cancer risk, depression screening rates are improving , but are still not great, and the relationship between temperature, pollution and lupus flares....

Jul 13, 20188 min

Judge Brett Kavanaugh and the ACA

Previous rulings by President Trump’s Supreme Court nominee could provide insight into the fate of the Affordable Care Act should Judge Brett M. Kavanaugh be confirmed. Also today, OnabutolinumtoxinA crushes topiramate in chronic migraine PRO benefits, antiamyloid antibody slowed Alzheimer’s progression while also clearing brain amyloid, and the USPSTF says that nontraditional CVD risk factors are not ready for primetime....

Jul 12, 20188 min

Sjogren's syndrome recommendations are close

The first-ever recommendations for managing Sjogren’s Syndrome will divide the treatment targets into sicca syndrome and systemic manifestations. Also today, more than 16% of ED sepsis patients are discharged, female authorship trends in academic gastroenterology over 40 years, and the CMS holds ACA risk adjustment payments following a legal ruling....

Jul 11, 20187 min

Solriamfetol could improve sleep measures

Multiple studies based on phase 3 clinical trials of the investigational drug solriamfetol have found that it may be effective for improving next-day wakefulness and work productivity in people with narcolepsy and obstructive sleep apnea, and that the drug can maintain its effect throughout the day as well as for up to 6 months. Also today, ankylosing spondylitis progression slowed when NSAIDs were added to TNFi, chronic kidney disease more common among patients with type 2 diabetes , laws that ...

Jul 10, 20187 min

Migraine trigger myths

New research debunks three migraine trigger myths. Also today, the relationship between migraines and menopause , the FDA recommends pooled Zika testing of blood donations, and ICD use drops in hospitals named in a federal lawsuit....

Jul 09, 20187 min

HPV testing that detects cervical precancers earlier

From family practice news, women who received only a primary HPV test were 58% less likely to develop grade 3 or worse cervical intraepithelial neoplasia by 48 months than women who had the traditional pap cytology screen. Oral tecovirimat for smallpox shows efficacy in animals and safety in humans, low platelets are linked to pregnancy complications, and four new and emerging alternatives to continuous positive airway pressure are on the horizon....

Jul 06, 20188 min
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