Part Two: Josephine Baker: The Actor and Spy Who Mighta Saved the World - podcast episode cover

Part Two: Josephine Baker: The Actor and Spy Who Mighta Saved the World

May 10, 20231 hr 14 min
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Episode description

Margaret continues her conversation with journalist and writer Laurie Penny about Josephine Baker, the first black woman to star in a film, who also helped fight the Nazis.

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Transcript

Speaker 1

Hello, and welcome to Coop People who did Coop Stuff, because we've had a coup in which Robert Evans has stopped pretending to be a different person than Sophie Lickterman.

Speaker 2

That's right. I'm just the best voice actor there's ever been.

Speaker 1

That's that's right, and that's why you have those immaculate accents that you totally do on your show and not mine. I'm your host, Margaret Kilsroy, and each week we talk about cool people who did cool stuff, which has never been the name of the podcast. So this week we're talking with Lori Penny. Hi, Laurie, how are you?

Speaker 3

I'm all right, how are you?

Speaker 1

I'm doing good on this day that is totally a different day than the previous day that we recorded.

Speaker 4

It's also a different day. It's also a different day from me than it is for you. That's true. It's just going with here in London.

Speaker 1

Yeah, we wanted to record in two different days, so yeah. Well, and of course our producer is Sophie Lichterman. Sophie, how are you doing? Sophie. Laurie knows that I'm famously accent blind, but even I can tell a perfect Boston accent.

Speaker 2

Classic Boston Sophie because she loves the Celtics so much.

Speaker 1

Yeah, totally. Ian is our audio engineer. Hi Ian, You'll have to say hi to Ian too him. Our theme music was written for Spyon Woman. So this week won't make any sense, Well, today won't make any sense unless you go back and listen to part one. Where you should go back to listen to part one talk about Josephine Baker and where she comes from, which is mostly a series of not nice things that happened, followed by her doing really amazing shit and making it friends as a.

Speaker 3

Web of fascinating and brilliant lies. Love. I love the idea of it.

Speaker 4

Has this just amazing, amazing liar that's her talent in so so many ways.

Speaker 3

And then she just becomes a spy, which I don't actually know much about, but I feel I'm about to.

Speaker 1

Yeah no, and it's it's perfect. Everyone keeps thinking that she wouldn't be a good spy because she's like an actress person in the world. Right, there are some downsides, but it works really well. So there's this intelligence agency in France, or there used to be, and it's called the Dooziem Bureau Bureau, god fucking whatever. It's called the Yeah, thanks you, there we go, thank you, thank you. A low yeah, as compared to the law, you can probably

actually pronounce all of this stuff. They're spies, and they spy on stuff. They counter spy on other people's spies of the French ci A. Essentially they or the French M one six, m I six what's y'all's over and.

Speaker 3

M I six or M I five that's what we could The M one is is a road?

Speaker 2

Yeah? Wait why five? And why is the most crowded road I've ever seen?

Speaker 3

Yes, I've never known why it's five and six?

Speaker 2

Actually, yeah, are they different?

Speaker 3

Yeah?

Speaker 4

One is one is Home affairs, one is one is the FBI. One is the CIA exactly.

Speaker 2

A g r U F s B sort of sort of dell, yeah.

Speaker 1

Okay, okay, So the the those the m BR cut whatever, they predate the CIA by a long fucking time, like, you know, fifty.

Speaker 2

Years at least.

Speaker 5

All.

Speaker 1

Yeah, However, it's also woefully underfunded.

Speaker 2

Not the CIA. They can have no fund fine CIA.

Speaker 1

Yeah, And normally I would say I don't care for countries for an intelligence. This is underfunded. There's this problem with the Nazis, you know, and it will have impacts, right, yeah, So one of the ways that they start financing their shit, or rather they start setting aside this slush fund where they're basically like intercepting spies, German spies in France and then continuing to pretend to be those spies in order

to keep getting payments from Germany. Because Germany's spy agency is really well funded.

Speaker 3

They're running faked spies in order to feel from the Nazis.

Speaker 1

Yeah, basically, yeah, right. They're also relying primarily on volunteer spies because they're broke as fuck. These volunteer spies are called honorable correspondence and they are a sort of irregular and they're probably not super trustworthy to be honest, although actually they are rated as very trustworthy by the like each of of French spies at this time has like a rating of the information is like rated on a like seed a scale.

Speaker 3

Are you meant to be trustworthy if you're a spy? I know, maybe I've misunderstood spying here, right. I may not know much about about about lying, but I feel like spies untrustworthy.

Speaker 2

Yeah that's fair.

Speaker 1

I honestly, sometimes spine seems like the most impossible thing in the world because you're like, well, who's lying who's not? I mean, I guess that's the whole thing, is trying to figure out who's lying, he's not. There's a whole things about it.

Speaker 2

But I don't know.

Speaker 1

It's much easier to just be like, I'm a partisan, I shoot Nazis and then these people to do like really complicated shit. You know, yes, communication, yeah, exactly, So non violent communication with bullets.

Speaker 3

Yeah, that's something different.

Speaker 1

Oh, violent communication? Sorry, violent communication, all right. So they recruit her the u z M Hero and it's a gamble. They're like a lot of people like the guy who wants to recruit her is like, I want to recruit Jephine Baker And people are like, she's literally the most photographed woman in the world. How can she be a spy?

Speaker 3

Right?

Speaker 1

But this is how it worked, and it worked because of that. So this guy shows up at her house, her big her chateau, and it's like, hey, do you want to go be a spy for France? And she's apparently she's like hanging out in boots in the garden, like picking up snails in order to feed them to her ducks. Oh yeah, it's like very like you know, she has like two lives. You know, she's Josephine Baker on stage and then she's like the lady who picks up snails to go feed to the ducks, or.

Speaker 3

Of secret dorkiness. Yeah, she just pulled her goat and her pig and head cheet during her ducks.

Speaker 1

Yeah, and her dog and her three different types of monkeys and her mice, but we'll get to those.

Speaker 4

She's so glad she got so many animals. At the beginning of this story, she's like running away from home because they weren't. It's like the same kind.

Speaker 3

Of person right the way through. I love it.

Speaker 6

Yeah.

Speaker 1

So they show up and this guy shows up and he's like, yeah, you want to go spy for France, And she's like, well, I fucking hate Nazis and I fucking love Paris, so let's go. Or more specifically, she says things like the way she's quoted in all of the various honorifics from France, as she says, dispose of me as you will. You know, she's willing to die to fuck up Nazis. She also makes it very clear up front that she has no problem killing Nazis herself with her bare hands as necessary.

Speaker 4

This was this something that they suggested she should deal Was she just like as an optional extra in case.

Speaker 1

Has I think she just was like, I just want to make it clear, like does this mean I get to kill.

Speaker 3

Some Yeah, it's like you can have a weapon.

Speaker 2

It's like whatever, I don't care.

Speaker 3

There's nothing wrong with you I can't fix with my hands.

Speaker 1

Yeah, and her handler is a guy named Jacques Abtay. They start fucking, I think pretty much immediately because those spies, which makes the whole like dispose of me as you will, like kind of a kind of you say, yeah, both of them are married. Both of their marriages on the rocks. Sugar Lion has been cheating on Josephine. Josephine also had recently had a miscarriage that broke her heart and put

some distance between her and Lion. And then Abtay, his like wife I think was an Actually I don't think his marriage was on the rocks.

Speaker 2

I think he was just being shitty.

Speaker 3

Because his wife. His wife was not Josephine Baker.

Speaker 1

That was the problem with this, yeah, exactly. And his wife was like I think in England at this point because the aforementioned the fall of France's imminent. One thing I didn't realize is how everyone in France knew the fall of France was eminent except the French government. The French government was like, we have the line. I can't remember the name of the line.

Speaker 2

You imagine the line. Yeah, thank you.

Speaker 1

They're like, we're going to hold this and it's totally gonna work, and like all of France is like getting ready for like, well, we're about to become German. Maybe we should get out of here, and yeah, including not lions, TH's lions whatever. Abdey's wife I believe is in England at this stright. So they give her her first assignment. They want to know if Mussolini is going to join Hitler,

if he's going to join the Axis forces. It's hard to imagine in retrospect that anything else could have happened, but it was actually an unknown at the time, and considering Franco didn't write, there was not actually an assumption that all of the Fascist countries would fight on the same side. So she goes over to the Italian embassy.

They like her there, they trust her. After all, she backed Mussolini's invasion of Ethiopia, right, yeah, And she gets information out of a guy I think by nagging him. Oh yeah, just like can do that ship. That's what you gotta do, That's what you gotta do. Yeah, you could do that ship. Your biceps a looking kind of weak from you even like lift with your tries.

Speaker 4

Yeah, I bet you, I bet, I bet You're not going to join any any Nazi alliance.

Speaker 3

You know that, But you couldn't. You just wouldn't be that kind of person. Yeah.

Speaker 1

Yeah, So she talks them into joinings. I mean yeah, but yeah, and this guy like basically like whispers to her like, oh no, we're totally going to join Hitler, and so she goes and it's like, oh yeah, totally, that's interesting. I am and nobody there's no reason I would tell anyone that. And apparently at this point she's like, yeah, like.

Speaker 2

Me a bit you can say to me, honey, And she.

Speaker 1

Like is literally writing the notes on her like arm, like she's in school, you know. Yeah, because when people are like what the fuck you do it, she's like not not the people she's spying on, but like later, and that's for sure when people are like how do you get away with that? She's like, I'm Josephine Baker, Like, no one's gonna second guess me.

Speaker 2

So it works, she's yeah.

Speaker 1

And so she's the one who breaks the news to the Allies that Mussolini is going to join the Axis Powers and this is really fucking bad news, but it's also really important news for the Allies to have. And next up, they're like, all right, what about Japan. What's Japan going to do? Because Japan at the time is like, what joining Axis? We would we would never do that. It's like not our thing. This is shortly after Stalin had made a deal with Hitler because we cannot go

an episode without bringing up the Malota ribbon. Trump packed It's in that contract with cool Zone Media.

Speaker 2

Yeah, that's one of my favorite pacts.

Speaker 1

Yeah, top five past easy, easy. And the Allies are basically like, all right, well, Germany, Italy and Russia are all on one side. We're kind of in trouble here, right, If Japan joins, we're kind of just entirely fucked right.

Speaker 2

Yeah, they never do that.

Speaker 1

No, they would never do what Yeah, which kind of like I mean, looking at it, I'm like, if Germany hadn't betrayed Russia by invading it with the Nazis have won the war.

Speaker 2

Americans. Yeah, I mean absolutely. I mean it's one of those things. Also, if they had just like stopped, like not instituted the Battle of Britain, not invaded Russia, focused on Northern Africa, Yeah, it's potentially like at least a situation where they can hold on to European dominance and probably a big chunk of the Mediterranean too. Yeah.

Speaker 4

Yeah, but it was all because you know, the people who one were strong and brilliant and clever are not at all because Nazis made mistakes.

Speaker 2

Yeah, right, you know, it's complicated, but Nazis made a lot of mistakes.

Speaker 3

Yeah.

Speaker 2

Yeah, we're in a pretty good position after the fall of France. It would have been really hard to dislodge them if they hadn't have done a bunch of really stupid shit.

Speaker 1

Yeah.

Speaker 2

Yeah.

Speaker 1

There's like parts in this that are like, as I'm reading about it all I'm like, oh, this.

Speaker 2

This was closer than I thought.

Speaker 1

I mean this obviously you look at some of it and you're like, oh god, this is close, right, I don't know whatever. There's just moments where it's.

Speaker 6

Like like there's you know, there had been prior to the Nazi invasion.

Speaker 2

Like one of the reasons why Stalin has a series of panic attacks is that, like the Germans, even before the Nazis took over in the Weimar years, had a pretty long history post war of collaborating and training with the Red Army that's who. Like, as the German military was re arming after World War One because they're a paria nation, because the Soviets are a pariah nation, they're doing like combined arms training together for a so interesting

of the nineteen thirties. Okay, Yeah, it's like they had. It's much like the kind of collaborations between the two countries actually go back both further than the Nazis coming to power and significantly further than the Molotov Ribbon trop back.

Speaker 1

Okay, that makes a lot of sense. So, so she's trying to find out, Josephine's trying to find out Japan's going to join the war and fuck everything up. I mean, spoiler alert, Japan was on the axis side of World War Two for anyone who's not familiar with that part of it. So Josephine, she's tight with the Japanese ambassador's wife in a almost like like she calls her her sister. This is when when she went back to the US and she was getting kicked out of all these hotels.

Oh she was that was the friend is the Japanese ambassador's wife. So she's in with the Japanese embassy, but she would have to leverage and betray that trust in order to find out what Japan is going to do in the war. Man, So she does, yeah, right, choice, that's.

Speaker 2

Yeah, you know, I don't feel like it is.

Speaker 3

I feel like Howard choice, but it's a very obvious one.

Speaker 2

Yeah, Like, I mean, yeah, if there's a good situation to betray your friend, it's when they side with the Nazis. Two.

Speaker 7

Yeah, exactly, exactly, a little bit of a no brainer.

Speaker 2

Yeah.

Speaker 1

Like USSR is over here being like, oh, thank god Finland joined the Access Power So the winner war makes us look like who we were on the right side. So she leverages her connections with the Japanese ambassador to find out that yes, Japan is going to join the Access Powers. So she passes that along too, and the

war itself is kicking off. At this point. Germany in the USSR did their joint invasion of Poland in September nineteen thirty nine, and it seems like most of France is like, I think we're just going to kind of lose, which is in fact what ends up happening. But for a little while, for eight months, you have this quote unquote phony war, and it's eight months of not much happening on the Western Front. The Western Powers have declared war,

but they aren't really doing much besides economic actions. The war, of course, wasn't phony on the Eastern Front, although in some ways the Eastern Front didn't exist yet.

Speaker 6

Because one of my favorite factors, so the phony war is one thing it's called.

Speaker 2

The other nickname they had for it was the sits Creek.

Speaker 1

Yeah right, And actually this whole time, Josephine has complaining about the sits Kreek basically because her whole thing is she's like trying to she doesn't succeed, obviously, she's trying to get France in England to just fucking invade Germany, just.

Speaker 2

Like let's go, let's do it.

Speaker 3

How is she one per trying to do.

Speaker 1

This if the others doesn't have any.

Speaker 3

Impact, because I'm us making that time.

Speaker 1

Yeah, yeah, Yeah, I don't think she's like pulling strings. I think she's just making it clear that her opinion is whereat war, let's destroy them.

Speaker 2

Yeah.

Speaker 1

Like she has a fairly like simple she does incredibly complicated strategy all the time. But it's just like she's just like, well, let's just fucking do the thing. It's like often seems to be her her strategy in a very effective way. And the war, of course, isn't phony on the Eastern Front. There's refugees pouring out of everywhere. It's also not phony to French civilians who are pouring away from the border with Germany. Josephine was not willing

to just to just do behind the scenes shit. She's like, well, I can fly a plane. I like giving people stuff. So on Christmas nineteen thirty nine, she signs up with the Red Cross and flies aid to the refugees, goes on a bunch of different missions. Yeah, what flying across enemy lines to refugees and Europe, I think.

Speaker 3

Yeah.

Speaker 1

She starts performing for the troops as well, which is most of what people know about her wartime activity because a lot of the other stuff was undercover for a very long time, right, She starts singing his anthem that she'd actually written a while earlier. Je vu a moire. I have two loves, and her two loves are Paris and her country, and I think this means the USA, although it's kind of funny because she hates the USA. I sort of write my first read was I have

two loves Paris and my country. And I kind of like it because I like the fact that Paris doesn't consider itself part of France. It's like always amused me.

Speaker 4

Yeah, it's kind of like London and the reci of the Ukay, it's a different place.

Speaker 1

Yeah, that makes sense. That's kind of like the rest of the UK and England. They would like to be different places.

Speaker 2

It's like Texas and the rest of the United States.

Speaker 1

Yeah, would prefer to be different places. But if you would prefer to be different and stand out from the crowd, you can do so by having the same stuff as other people who stand out from the crowd, by purchasing stuff from our fine advertisers.

Speaker 2

What how'd I do? Is that gonna work? We're gonna We're gonna make stuff book. That's fine, that's fine. Yeah, Big Stuff is investing.

Speaker 1

Excellent, excellent, here's some maths, and we're back. So she started writing songs for the British troops who were stationed in sad bunkers on the Western Front. She started writing a bunch of songs in English about like I didn't write down the titles of it, but they're like, I don't know, I missed London and everything's sad.

Speaker 2

I don't actually remember.

Speaker 1

But she writes a bunch of songs for the British people who are like sitting around in the sitskrig.

Speaker 2

I really like this name.

Speaker 1

I'm going to use that all the time now, all of the times in my life. When I talk about the Phony War, I.

Speaker 4

Bet there was like in at least in every one of those bunkers, there was one person who kept doing that.

Speaker 3

You just wouldn't let it go. And have you heard this? So that's actually where they started to real wool.

Speaker 1

No, they just sent that guy into no man's land as a scout and then he came back successful. He's actually the real hero. We're going to pivot to hit no.

Speaker 2

So she starts working.

Speaker 1

So she's flying missions, she's she's writing songs, she's done all the spine. She starts working at soup kitchens for the Red Cross, and her presence cheers everyone up. And she's doing two things here, well, okays, as mutual aid, she's doing two things. She was directly materially helping people, right, she was also cheering people up her presence. I mean she's like, I don't know who's a famous.

Speaker 3

Person she's turning up?

Speaker 1

Yeah, the famous Beyonce. Beyonce is like, right, you know, yeah, do we know that she's not?

Speaker 2

Yeah?

Speaker 3

Oh yeah.

Speaker 1

So I think her mutual aid were was entirely sincere, but it was also a great cover for spying because Germany's spy oparass has been pouring spies into France, and it has been for like a decade now, right, like building up towards this shit. But it's just it's just ramping up more and more and more, and they're going from like a couple dozen arrests of spies per week to like hundreds of arrests of spies per week, and

there's just more that keep pouring in. And so she is hanging out at the like she's just fucking trying to figure who's the spy constantly. Meanwhile, she divorces her husbands number three yeah, yeah, so the foreny war doesn't last. O mean, I'm trying to remember why she divorced him. Ah, he's cheating on her, right, and this is before she's cheating on him. Actually his affair was when they started

falling out. And then also she miscarries, and which unfortunately she does multiple times during her life.

Speaker 2

She's very sad about it.

Speaker 1

So the phony war didn't last, and for the West it soon went from phony war to Germany took over the Netherlands, Luxembourg, Belgium, and France. Germany just kind of fucked them up with new tactics and new weapons.

Speaker 2

And methamphetamine. You know, don't don't don't don't you know? This is this is this is amphetamine erasure, Margaret.

Speaker 1

I'm sorry, Well, considering our main sponsor is methamphetamines, that's right. Yeah, the only productivity method.

Speaker 2

Crystal meth. Do you know how many fibers are in your coat?

Speaker 3

I do not.

Speaker 2

Crystal meth count the tile room.

Speaker 1

So the methods and no, I'm not gonna phrase it that way. So the Germans invade France and the French government.

Speaker 6

For copper wire.

Speaker 2

Just just spun out.

Speaker 6

Dudes being like look man, France has a shipload of copper.

Speaker 2

Grab this ship, we take it back home. We can be fucking lit up for weeks.

Speaker 1

See, that would rule if that's what they had done. If it was like the Scrounger's army and they just like poured in and ripped out all the wire and then went home, just.

Speaker 6

Taking suda fed from France's many pharmacies exactly exactly.

Speaker 2

That's what the is for, man, we need pseudo exactly.

Speaker 1

But the French government said, I regret that I have but one Suita fed to leave in my wake, so that the enemy is distracted. Yeah, and they flee. The American ambassador apparently William Bullet. This was like basically a side note in this book I was reading. But it's fucking weird. He took over Bullets, William Bullet took over Paris.

Speaker 3

He's not friends Amy Soon, No.

Speaker 5

I know it.

Speaker 1

It's funny because this is not a normal American name, but.

Speaker 2

William Bullet's not.

Speaker 6

That's like, that's like the if you're, like, I don't know, like a Japanese film producer making a racist stereotype movie about.

Speaker 2

America, that's what you call one. Yeah, call him William Bullet.

Speaker 6

Yeah, William Bullet, Johnny Gunn, ted aar fifteen.

Speaker 2

Yeah, the American characters also come on.

Speaker 4

That guy's like, everybody clearly refers to that guy as Bill Bullet.

Speaker 2

Oh, absolutely, Oh you're right, you're right.

Speaker 3

But William Bullet.

Speaker 1

Yeah, and he insists, he's like, I will it's William Bullet.

Speaker 2

And he didn't want me to call him William Bullet. I would, I would Bill you. I'm gonna call you Bill Bullet, Like I'm not calling you. That's much less fun.

Speaker 1

Yeah, So Billy two Guns, he takes over governing the city.

Speaker 3

Uh.

Speaker 1

He apparently finds a phone, like one functioning phone, and he like calls Berlin and he's like, hey, we're like not resisting. Could you please not murder everyone when you show up?

Speaker 2

Yeah, okay, call that an open city.

Speaker 1

Yeah that specifically, Yeah, they refer to it as an open city. And so Josephine could have fled. She was a superstar, and she was arguably still a US citizen since her marriage and citizenship in France were sort of contested because of the whole marriage issue. She did not flee. She absolutely could have been like one of the people on like the last planes out right, and instead she keeps doing her thing in the city. She's performing. She walks like ten miles uphill each way from her chateau

to the Red Cross Center to keep feeding people. She keeps performing, and then after performing goes and volunteers more. Oh, this is where the meth comes in. How could one possibly anyway? Yeah, she just basically works tirelessly.

Speaker 2

France.

Speaker 1

It's sort of abandoned. No one really had made enough plan. This is according to this book I read. I have a feeling when I start doing more stuff on partisans, people will be like, hell, hell no, here were all our plans and stashes of guns. But at least from an organizational like governmental level, people hadn't really made enough plans to fight back, hadn't really made enough plans about

like what would happen if France fell? And the intelligence agency with a French name I'm bad at pronouncing, was definitely caught in disarray. They they didn't set up a rearguard to keep up the fight, They didn't evacuate or burn their files in a timely manner. They managed to get some of them out all at the last minute. A whole ton of files actually literally using signal just keep that auto delete on. Yeah, I know that happens when you take enough mess. Well, they didn't have it

yet to capture off of the Germans. Yeah, so they they they store tons of files in a dairy among cheeses in central France, but other tons of files they just like put on the last train out of France and so the Nazis are like, yo, stop, this trainer will shoot you, and they're like okay, and so then they come on and they just take all the files and then the government Nazis get all the fucking files from the fucking French FBI and in a cheese warehouse. Yeah, yeah, the ones that got out.

Speaker 3

There's just so bits of this do sound like it's being.

Speaker 2

Written to make fun of friends.

Speaker 3

Yeah, trunk person who knows very very little about the European history apartments. Why will the French do files in a or just like this is what happens at the end of the riker's room when everyone's very very tired and just wants to go home. I don't know, cheese warehouse, like cowboy guy sends the files to the cheese weak house like see you all.

Speaker 1

Tomorrow, which is Basically what's happening is everyone's very tired and wants to go home, but instead the Germans are invading. Also, one thing that the and forgot to do was do something with all of the German spies they had arrested. So they're just all in prison and then the Nazis come in and say, oh, hello, Franz, welcome to not prison. By the way, who were all the people who arrested?

You tell us who all the spies are, right, So a lot of French spies get executed right off because the Nazis capture all their files and shit, yep, yep, yeah, they don't capture anythingbout Josephine at this point, and so Josephine she vows to never perform in France for the Nazis.

Speaker 4

And unlike that she must have been in so much danger though absolutely even if they hadn't found out about about her spine.

Speaker 1

They personally hate her. Gebels has like specifically been like Josephine Baker's I don't like her. She's mean or whatever she called me. She looked at me funny once another supermarket. But she does have one advantage fantastic amounts of money and she happens to be already renting a or possibly owning. I don't know how it refers to as renting. But she has a fucking medieval castle in southern France. Yeah it's cool, but it is hard to hide. Not a safe ass, right, And so what she does is she

doesn't hide. She hides the fact that she's a spy. So she takes off to her medieval chateau in southern France. And it takes Germany a while to take all of France.

Speaker 2

You know, you have like there's a decent amount of France there. Yeah.

Speaker 1

Yeah, it's not a it's not a Rhode Island.

Speaker 2

Yeah.

Speaker 1

And prepper queen that she is, she fills her car with champagne poddles full of gasoline that she's been hoarding, oh boy, so that she can make the trip if the gas stations are gone.

Speaker 2

Hey bonus.

Speaker 6

If you run into trouble on the road, you've already got molotovs. Yeah, what's that campaign? Yeah, you are ready for a variety of situations.

Speaker 1

What's the big place? The quote from the Good Place. If you ever have a problem, throw a molotov at it, And now you have a different problem.

Speaker 3

Yeah, yes, absolutely, Yeah, so she had the same problem.

Speaker 2

Yeah, totally.

Speaker 1

So she gets out and it's possible. I think she's like helping bring a bunch of a bunch of folks she knows. I think mostly Jews out with her at this time. I've read one thing that's like, and she got a whole bunch of Jewish folks down to her chateau, and another one that was like she put her solid gold or like her gold piano in one of the trucks or whatever. I've read a bunch of different takes

on how she gets I don't know. There's one version where it's one car full of champagne molotovs, and another one where it's like three trucks full of pianos. I don't know the answer. German troops bomb the road as people flee because they suck their Nazis.

Speaker 3

Yeah.

Speaker 2

Wow.

Speaker 1

She makes it to her fucking castle, and she's friends with the locals because she's just friends with everyone. Everyone likes her. She's genuinely charming and cares about people, and so she winds up in this resistance fighting cell that was pulled together as a unit from like the local people of the town and like the groundskeepers and shit at her fucking castle. The local blacksmith ran a clandestine radio tower out of her castle to keep contact between the resistance in England.

Speaker 3

Her that's just a brilliant sentence.

Speaker 1

Yeah, totally. Her farm hand on the grounds who was a pole who'd fled the Blitzkreek. He dies running messages. The man who ran the local train station. He has a wooden leg from fighting in World War One, and the Germans like show up and are like asking him questions. I think about Josephine Baker and he's basically like, you see this wooden leg.

Speaker 2

Fuck you.

Speaker 1

They shoot him, but the heels doesn't tell them anything. And she gathers up a crew, including a ton of Jewish folks that she's rescued that she maybe drove down, and she fills her castle with guns, which is a good thing. This is I just wish, this is amazing. And she plants a tobacco plant.

Speaker 3

Were you about to say you wish you had been there?

Speaker 1

Maybe it would have gone badly, but I would have been in a castle full of guns.

Speaker 2

So it's like.

Speaker 1

We all die sometime, you know. She planted a tobacco plant by the entrance to the castle in memory of her enslaved fairly recent ancestors who had been forced to grow it. She helps a whole bunch of Jewish folks hide out. I think like more people are showing up. France officially surrenders agree to become a Nazi puppet state, the Vichy on June twenty fifth, nineteen forty. They pay forty million ranks to the Nazis every fucking day. Resistance

is an instant death penalty. And the Jamais they didn't sell out and become Nazis, fortunately they did the resistance thing instead. Technically, legally they were beholden to the Vichi. They just didn't do it.

Speaker 3

Right.

Speaker 1

Yeah, and so now they're the only good FEDS, which are illegal FEDS fighting against Nazis. And this is remember how they were like stealing money from the Germans by running fake spies all at the beginning of this. Yeah, this is when they bust that out because their official resources have dried up. But they've set aside this rainy day fund and they make friends with one other important anti Nazi force that is often overlooked in history books,

the Mafia. Yeah, so they're fairly good at finding German spies. This is the main thing that they do, right, is that they counterspy and find spies. So then they turn But now you're not going to arrest spies. You're not the government anymore. And also didn't really work well when you just arrested Nazi spies. So these two anti Nazi crime enforcers whose names were Big Louis and Little Pierre.

Speaker 2

There they were. Oh man, you love to see it. Never change, crime, guys, never change change. This is this is my family, Like, this is the side that I'm that I'm proud of. Look on one side of my family, I don't know, there were white people in America for a while, probably not a great story. The other side of my family mobbed up as hell, and nothing, nothing problematic ever came from the mafia. Well, of course, and big.

Speaker 3

Medium someone in between.

Speaker 2

Yeah, Big Louis and Little Pierre might have been cut, no way to know.

Speaker 1

Just Goldielucks. The one in the middle is just named Goldilocks. Yeah, Big Louis apparently specifically, he has these quotes about how he was like, look, I've done some bad stuff in my life, but I want.

Speaker 2

To make my grandma proud. There we go oh yeah, and so he just murders Nazi spies. M you love to see it?

Speaker 1

Yeah, Her handler boyfriend shows up at her castle unannounced, right because everything is completely in disarray. There is no like am I five or six or seven or eight is referring to themselves as like blind at this point, they've lost their eyes in France. And so her handler boyfriend shows up on announce. He's a new name and a new identity card. His name is Jack Sanders and he's an American.

Speaker 2

That is also a pretty American name.

Speaker 1

Yeah, totally be like, why did you write your middle name as American?

Speaker 4

Uh?

Speaker 2

Nothing? Jack a man.

Speaker 3

And it doesn't it sounds like a brand of crackers.

Speaker 1

That's truly multiple ways.

Speaker 2

Yes, I do like the idea of like a British spy pretending to be an American and then like in the tense moment of the movie giving himself up and he refers to French fries as chips.

Speaker 3

Every one of the Chuck Montana, You're doing such an amazing.

Speaker 2

Which state did you say you were from, mister Montana?

Speaker 3

One of the end one.

Speaker 2

South was southern Wisconsin.

Speaker 5

Mm hmmm, says the name of this town and then he like slides across a piece of paper that just had has Luton written on it. Right, Lester, but love Yeah again literally any town in the UK, yeah, would break.

Speaker 3

Which Australians called luga baruga I've heard, which is amazing adurable.

Speaker 2

I really hope it's too durable.

Speaker 3

Loga baruga. I am.

Speaker 1

One time was hanging out with Laurie in London and I couldn't stop laughing. I was sleep deprived from the flight and I was on the subway, and the subway in London is just full of fake names that are all designed to make Americans laugh while they're sleep deprived.

Speaker 2

Nonsense.

Speaker 4

Cockfosters, yeah, yeah, But the thing is the thing is that the train line goes to cock Fosters, So every single stop says this is a Piccadilly Line train to Cockfosters, and all of the not English people in the train.

Speaker 3

Completely lose thisshes. It's very delight It makes going to pick someone up at the airport on the train completely worth it. Yeah, everyone has a great time.

Speaker 6

Yeah.

Speaker 3

And also, nobody I know has ever been to Cockfosters. I don't think it's real.

Speaker 1

No, I why would it be real that doesn't make any sense.

Speaker 2

It's just it's sexycinnati. I don't believe it happens. I don't believe anyone's really there. Well, is this just in that fake state? I it's probably a tack scheme of some sort.

Speaker 1

Yeah, all right, so Jack Sanders has shown up. The US is still neutral, So being the US is like actually a thing that one would do as a spy. Whereas very soon, well not very soon from France's point of viewer, but they wish we came in a lot sooner. The Nazis are after I know, I know the ocean, Yeah, swinging a baseball bat. So the Nazis were after him because of all the files that got turned over to

the Nazis, you know. And eventually more spies show up at her castle, and her castle becomes I think the center of resistance on a spycraft level. At the time, it's like kind of the center of where the French intelligence like rebuild. As far as they can tell, there's like other places they're doing it, including in the heart of it all, like VICI.

Speaker 4

So the French resistance is rebuilding in a Josephine Baker's castle full of refugees and guys and guns and a cheetah, a goat in a pig. Yeah, in my head, Kenn, they made it. It's but please don't tell me otherwise. I just don't want to know.

Speaker 1

There's positive news about all the animals, and I think it's I don't know whether it's I have a feeling when I start studying the French resistance more, I'm going to start running into the more like partisans on the ground stuff and it's going to be a little bit more distracted from this. But from a like intelligence point apparatus point of view, yeah, as far as I can tell. And a blacksmith running a radio tower is how they communicate with England.

Speaker 3

Thank you for saying it again. It pleased me so much for.

Speaker 2

The first time.

Speaker 1

So French nazis aka v G guys, or maybe it's actually a regular Nazi. At this point, some dude shows up at the castle and he's like, I want to see Jason Josephine Baker. I hear there's guns in here, and so all the resistance people will like go fuck down, funk off down to the dungeons because it's a castle, and go hide.

Speaker 2

Like a scene.

Speaker 1

Yeah, yeah, I guess literally, yeah, like yeah, so these like leather daddies were in all blacks show up and are like hail Hitler and present her with a search for it, and she talks to the main guy and she yells at him for invading France. Good, I mean, you know, this helps prove that she has nothing to hide, she's not afraid of him.

Speaker 2

Yeah.

Speaker 1

So he pokes around for a little bit and is like you have been worn, I can't do an accent, and you know, fucks off soon after I think the next day. Okay, So there's this Jesuit priest resistance guy and his name is father Victor Dillard, and he's up in Vechi and he sends them maps of where all the German Air Force stuff is, like where they're staging for all the the blitz and all of that, where

they're bombing the shit out of England. Yeah, and he has decrypted where all of the defenses are for all of the shit that's bombing England. It also includes a list of all the German spies in England. Plans for a possible Nazi invasion of Ireland based on arming the IRA and teaching them how to blow stuff up in exchange for helping invade England. Yep, because the IRA was on the wrong side of this one.

Speaker 2

Well that's it, you know again just kind of like with what we were talking about the Soviets. That's also goes back further than the Nazis. During World War One, right before the Easter Rising, there was a German ship full of guns that got captured by the British, like right before it was able to liver said guns to the IRA for an uprisings of the Imperial Germans.

Speaker 1

Yeah, because like actually cover that in one of our episodes about oh god, what's his name, the gay Irish Knight, Roger Casement. Yeah, he was the one who arranged for that shipment of guns. Yeah yeah, which is so funny because I'm like, Roger Casement, good, you know, but i mean.

Speaker 6

Like Imperial Germany, Imperial England, like they're all kind of morally not wildly different from one another.

Speaker 3

He's not morally a approachable people who did absolutely great stuff all the time and it wasn't comp.

Speaker 1

Right, Yeah, yeah, exactly. So this is the information that Father Victor Dillard has gotten. He doesn't re enter the story, so he dies in Dick how a couple of years now.

Speaker 2

Dock Cow.

Speaker 1

He dies in dock How in nineteen forty five, which is a.

Speaker 2

Yeah, that's.

Speaker 1

So they get this information right. But they get it it's like a really sketchy way, this like super spycraft way where this well not this very spycraftway. This guy shows up and he's like, I got to see Josephine Baker and people are like, this is the same day after the Nazis came here.

Speaker 2

This is a trap.

Speaker 1

Finally, Josephine Baker's like what's up and he's like, I've got like news for you from father Victor Dillard. I've got all this stuff. Let me give you these papers. And she's like, no, I've never heard of the resistance. I have no idea what you're talking about. And they send him away because they don't trust him. And what they do is the local chief of police is like kind of on their side, what is on their side? So they call him and they're like, arrest this guy.

And they go and they arrest him and they like interrogate him basically, and then they decide like, all right, this guy's for real. And he had actually before he left the castle, he had hidden the papers in the castle and then left, so they almost turn away like the most important fucking information, right. But yeah, so they have all this crazy information and they're like, we have to get this to the Allies. This is before they

had the tower set up and all that shit. And so the crew decides that while the rest will stay and fight, she and her boyfriend Handler needed to get to Lisbon in Portugal to get these documents to Britain. I would say, to get them to the Allies. But Britain's alone.

Speaker 2

I think at this.

Speaker 3

Point this is a massive, massive empire.

Speaker 2

That's true. Okay, fair enough, Look, I mean the story.

Speaker 4

Sorry, it's just like I feel their correct the record here that we always talk about it as like a plucky little island stands alone, and so we did have a giant empire, and actually quite a lot of people were recruited to fight alongside this. It probably didn't make much of the difference to ordinary London is being you know,

hammered by the Blitz. Because again, when people talk about in the particular, Americans, even like you know, Americans with very decent policies politics will talk about England and talk about the British when they mean the British ruling classes, and that's never been the total experience of the English level and the British and like that it's always been

for them. Yeah, it's them, but like colonialism always starts at home and they only like one of the reasons that we ever had to had to have an empire a tool was that they exploited our working class just about as much as they could to find where to ship the excess population so they could become white people.

Speaker 2

No, I mean that that makes sense.

Speaker 1

And I think one of the reasons white Americans with good politics to it is because they want an out where they're like, I know, we suck, but there's like one place is worse.

Speaker 3

Yeah, right right, it's just it's bad.

Speaker 4

But we don't know this bit of our history as the collective British we like we talked about before, we're not thought it.

Speaker 3

Yeah, and it's this just giant howling in the.

Speaker 4

Public historical record, which is of course why people have been so upset over the last ten years when people started talking about the empire, just talking about it, Yeah, because it is incredible how much is not generally known even the recent history of Ireland. And look if we knew more about the recent history of Ireland. And look, you have people trying to negotiate in terms of the like the Northern Ireland Border Protocol who have no idea about the last few years of Irish history.

Speaker 3

It's absolutely nuts. Rant over for now.

Speaker 1

No, no, no, it's I think that is really important. I think it is really important that when we talk about I mean even when we talk about like the Germans, right, you're like, well, Germany was the site of resistance against Nazis, and Millie, I don't know. I don't have the numbers off to my head. A fuck ton of German people died at the hands of the Nazis, right, and including all different types of people.

Speaker 2

But if you want to not die, yes, the products and services, much like buried with thousands of rams heads, if you were an Egyptian pharaoh, purchasing these products and services will make you immortal. You will never die if you buy these products. And that's a guarantee I feel comfortable making because there's actually no way for you to assue me over it. To buy this philactory.

Speaker 1

And we're back, so we're talking about how they have to get these documents to Lisbon and so that they can get to Britain. She is the only person of their crew who can legitimately claim a reason to travel, right. Everyone else is like, like, you're not supposed to leave France. Anyone over forty is not supposed to leave France because you could be leaving under forty. Sorry, it's not supposed to leave because you could be going and join an

army or whatever. But like, really, they don't want anyone leaving. But if you're fucking Josephine Baker, you gotta perform. And so she was like, Oh, we're going to go on the South American tour.

Speaker 3

We just have to go to.

Speaker 2

Yeah.

Speaker 1

And so they get on a train down to Spain and she brings along her her assistant. They say, playing down to Sam train.

Speaker 3

Yeah, handlet slush boyfriend.

Speaker 2

Yes.

Speaker 1

Yeah, which is actually going to make this next part extra gross because some of the information was encoded in secret and secret inc invisible ink, which at the time was primarily semen.

Speaker 2

Wow, I thought it was piss.

Speaker 1

I don't know the book I was reading was said Semen. And then the spies were all like embarrassed because they kept getting accused of being chronic masturbators because they would like just have to go make.

Speaker 2

Some because like semen shows up on a black live so they're literally just writing and come, I think, so yeah, yeah, that's fucking dope.

Speaker 6

I know extreme.

Speaker 2

I love that.

Speaker 3

This is the most frantic one king you can imagine.

Speaker 1

Yeah, just sit back and think of England because you need to.

Speaker 6

We got some great intel this week. The bad news is man, I am shooting ghost loads.

Speaker 3

It is dust like.

Speaker 2

Yeah.

Speaker 1

So she writes on her sheet music and her probably her boyfriend's come of that song Adua Moir and my two loves just think spying and come, and she writes us all down. But they also have the actual documents because its not enough to just have the encoded stuff. They need like the photos and shit. So they put secret compartments in some of the suitcases. And what they do is they bring a fucked on of suitcases, just

a mountain of stuff because she's fucking Josephine Baker. Yeah right, and if she's found, she's one hundred percent fucked, right, because it's not just invisible and seamen stuff. It is like here's some photos of the ink where or they're fucking of the air force bases, right and like how they're defended and shit, no one looks at her luggage. They all just stare at her. They ask her for autographs, and shit, she makes it to Lisbon. They from a get on a plane in somewhere in Spain, I'm not

sure where, and fly to Lisbon. Lisbon is the espionage capital of the world. Just then, because all of it's like neutral but close to everything, you know, And they pass on documents to some guy who's named Major Bacon, who also has a funny name. And this trip is what re forges. You know, this is okay when I'm making the claim that like Josephine Baker saves the world or whatever, right, and there's like plenty of people who you can say, in World War II, save the world.

Speaker 3

Bill Bullet and Major Bacon.

Speaker 1

Right yeah, now, actually Bill, Bill Bullet, all he did was like tell he he just told Berlin that it's no open city. Please don't kill us, right enough? Yeah, but Major Bacon, who's British. I believe this, This is what reforges the connection between French and British intelligence agencies. And also is like here's the information about the fucking blitz and that feels like real major shit. You know that feels like world event changing shit and yep, so

Josephine Baker saves the world. And then all the while she's giving radio interviews in Lisbon about like celebrity bullshit, where she's like, oh, I'm here to sing, you know, which is cool, Like I mean, her singing isn't bullshit, it's like really fucking good, right, And they're like, all right, you've reforged these connections. We have arranged safe passage for you and your boyfriend Handler to go to London and you can sit out the rest of the war. Well unless London falls, yeah.

Speaker 3

Right Ley, which is currently being massively bombed.

Speaker 2

It's true.

Speaker 1

Yeah, So Josephine Baker she's like, no, I'm not going to run from a fight.

Speaker 2

Fuck that.

Speaker 1

She goes back to France, she goes back to her castle, she goes shows back up and they're like, look, we know that you promised to not ever perform in Nazi France. But here's the thing. We're broke and it'd be really sick if you got paid a whole bunch of money because you're like a superstar, and also your celebrity access to information is more important than your unvarnished reputation. So this is another thing that she burns. She burns her

own credibility. Yeah, and so she starts performing. She has done like almost every role of a rebel besides like literally the murdering Nazis with their bare hands part. She's done mutual aid volunteering, she has done spy shit, She's smuggled documents, she's fundraises, she's provided sanctuary, she helps people escape. She like, fucking does it all propaganda. We'll talk more about that. She also so, now, okay, what's her next trick. She smuggles folks out of the country. In particular, she

smuggles to two people out of the country. One is her old gay male lover, Fred Ray, who is her co star and a lot of stuff back in the day, and he's openly gay, and the Nazis were like, fuck this guy, We're going to fucking kill him, right, And he also had fought in a French foreign legion against the Nazis, which is like, so now they double don't like him. And another is a German Jewish film producer, Rodolphe Solompson, who had already fled Germany with his family

and so Fred and Rodolph and his family. They're going to go flee and they're going to go to Morocco ostensibly to perform again this but it's more than that. North Africa is the next theater opening in the war, and she needs to be where she's useful. Also, the Nazis were onto her kind of They were like, right, I think they weren't onto her as a spy yet.

That's going to common about a year or so. But they're like gonna fuck this lady Tip and so they blacklist her and so she needs to get the fuck out before they arrest her.

Speaker 2

She can't.

Speaker 1

She cancels the last bit of her shows in Marseille and she gets on a steamer along with a great Dane, three monkeys and two mice.

Speaker 3

Oh hell yeah, it's fantastic.

Speaker 1

Everyone is like what are you doing? Leave the animals and she's like, no, what are you doing?

Speaker 3

Yeah?

Speaker 1

Yeah, And it kind of works in that, like hurt, she's not gonna fly under the radar, so she flies over the radar, you know, yeah, or breaks through the radar or whatever. And my metaphor doesn't work right. But she gets to Africa and she's immediately arrested by Vichy police for breach of contract because she owed more shows to the fucking people in Marseille. It takes her like a week to sort that one out, because it's not a we're going to murder you crime.

Speaker 3

You know.

Speaker 1

She's rescued her, her friends and herself. She then immediately sets to work using her connections to get passports for Jews fleeing Europe. Then she gets sick as fuck paranatitis, which is basically stomach is bad to squeamish folks like me.

Speaker 2

Yeah.

Speaker 1

She spends eighteen months in the hospital in the middle of all this shit. At one point, she's so close to death that the poet Langston Hughes and Chicago writes her obituary and published it by accident because everyone thought she was dead. He'd written that she was quote as much a victim of Hitler as the soldiers who fall today in Africa fighting his armies. The Arians drove Josephine

away from her beloved Paris. Josephine had to write a attraction to her own obituary saying, quote, there has been a slight error. I am much too busy to die.

Speaker 2

Nice. Yeah, this was like that whole like five six year period was like the Golden Age for one liners, some really truly incredible lines. Yeah, oh god, my favorite to.

Speaker 3

Fight your own death, isn't it? Like do you want to be a spy or not? We're moving on now.

Speaker 1

No, sorry, So her hospital room becomes a resistance center for spies because they can meet there, because they're under the pretense of visiting Josephine Baker, because like lots of people are coming and visiting. So while she's sick, she gathers information about AXIS North African access defenses, about the tides, and helps pave the way for Operation Torch when the Allies fuck up AXIS forces in North Africa in the US gets involved a little bit more directly in the war,

I believe. So eighteen months she gets out and she goes on to start passaging messages back and forth as she travels across North Africa, performing to raise money and performing.

Speaker 2

For the troops.

Speaker 1

And the main way that she's carrying information is invisible inc on her sheet music. And then the other thing is notes pinned inside her underwear because she's like, I'm Josephin Baker. No one's going to strip search me.

Speaker 2

And she's right.

Speaker 1

The entire war goes by, and when Strip searches her and she's like, you know who else sucks besides Germany? The fucking US army. It's segregated, so she refuses to play for a segregated army and only will play when the black and white soldiers sit together. This is amazing also that local folks like North African folks are allowed to attend her performances. At one point, cool she's singing and performing for the troops and the base they're at is bombed and there's a bombing raid on the base.

She doesn't stop singing because they're like, oh, they got to get you out of here, and she's like, well, the soldiers can't leave.

Speaker 2

So I'm not fucking leaving. Also based and the.

Speaker 1

Other thing, she is doing all of this out of her own pocket because there's no money for troop entertainment, so she just burns ten million francs of her own money to travel the world being a spy performing for troops. So she works as a diplomat. She is talking with people across Northern Africa about why they should support the Allies. Specifically, she helps connect the free forces of France with Egyptian stuff. I don't really know enough about the course of the

war to say how influential this is. I just like, straight up, I don't know. By nineteen forty two, it is clear that the Nazis are onto her. She keeps going. She's less of a spy at this point, and she is just and just gets quotes because it's still fucking amazing, an entertainer and a fundraiser for the war effort. The leader of Free France gives her a fancy bejeweled medal

at some point. There's like all of the people keep listening off her medals and all of the articles, but I never care about that, and so I don't pay attention, so I didn't write them down. Gives her a fancy bejeweled medal for her service in nineteen forty three, so the next time she's in Beirut she auctions it off to raise money for the resistance. Great and in nineteen forty four she joins the Free French Air Force properly

and becomes a second lieutenant. This is an all women unit, and I think it's mostly for propaganda purposes, and I'm not entirely certain. I wasn't able to like find more information about that. I mean, she can fucking fly, right. She's a pilot. She's flown missions with the Red Cross for refugees, and she's flying along as the Allies march into access territory and start liberating camps. She's like flying along and she starts performing for refugees and for Holocaust

survivors as they like are freed from concentration camps. And it's kind of I don't know, I just I think it's fucking cool. So when Paris was retaken, she goes and she just sells all of her jewelry and shit and raises money and gives it directly to poor folks. It's no longer now that like Paris is retaken, and now that the war is fucking winding down, she's not like, oh, I'm going to give all my money to like the military effort or whatever. She's just like or the French government.

She just like directly gives it to poor people.

Speaker 3

You're already thinking about putting things back together.

Speaker 1

Yeah, totally. And she burns her entire fortune during the course of the war. She like actually puts it all on the line in her life and even her fucking reputation by playing her fucking Nazis to raise money and get info.

Speaker 3

It's so brave, Yeah, someone as the bravest bit of it.

Speaker 2

Yeah.

Speaker 1

Yeah, because like if she had died before that and no one knew that she was like a super cool spy, it would have been like, oh, she was cool, and then like I don't know, and then.

Speaker 3

She steaded performing for the Nazis and sold out.

Speaker 2

Yeah, totally, and for.

Speaker 4

Somebody who has like like right at the beginning, we were talking about different ways of telling your story, and she clearly wanted to own it and to make up things about herself again and again and be in charge of it. So to risk that the story people would have about her was really really awful. It's just the bravest thing a person that that can do.

Speaker 1

Yeah, No, you're right, because I mean she clearly isn't afraid of death, Like you don't become a pilot or a spy because you're afraid of dying, you know why. Yeah that's true too, right, Yeah, And I'm guessing I don't know how long cheetahs live, but I stop hearing about Hiquida before she takes all of her animals over. So I'm I'm presuming Shakida lived a natural life span and.

Speaker 4

Like and had a long, happy life somewhere else, because cheetas never die.

Speaker 2

Yeah, that's what I meant to say. Yeah, totally.

Speaker 1

So after the war, she goes back to performing, but she has a newfound seriousness. She rebuilds a lot of her famousness. She kind of like when I say struggles financially, I like, I don't know how much bother she was by it or not, you know, but she's like, doesn't reach the same level of like, fuck off money. Yeah, but I think that that might be not as much important to her at this point anymore, you.

Speaker 3

Know, just dispertely leaves money. Yeah.

Speaker 1

In nineteen fifty one, she returns to the US, not to live there, but to to use her fame to force places to desegregate. This nightclub in Miami was like segregated, and they were like, hey, we want you to come play here, and she's like, I'm a fucking plan for a segregated club.

Speaker 2

Fuck you.

Speaker 1

They're like, we'll give you ten thousand dollars, which I don't have the I forgot to do the money calculator.

Speaker 2

But it's like about forty million dollars in modern money. Yeah, yeah, roughly.

Speaker 1

Yeah, And no matter how much money they offer her, she's not going to play for segregated audience. So they desegregate, and then she goes on a US tour that went way the fuck better than last time she tried, you know, twenty five years earlier or fifteen years earlier. And when she fought to desegregate the Stork Club, which is an old bougie asshole club in New York City, some assholes and some asshole and the press called her a communist.

So the US kicked her out of the country because even though they were getting slightly better about racism, they were really anti communist.

Speaker 2

It was a it was a two steps forward several other steps back, so.

Speaker 3

You can deal.

Speaker 1

Yeah, she was banned for twelve years nineteen sixty three. They lifted it in nineteen sixty six. She goes to Cuba and plays in Havana for actual communists. I have like no belief that she became a communist or something, but I think she was about what she was about.

Speaker 3

You know.

Speaker 1

Yeah, And she worked for the NAACP in the US. She spoke she was the only official woman speaker at the nineteen sixty three March on Washington alongside Martin Luther King Junior, and she used the fact that she was the only woman who was like given a place to speak to invite other black women up to speak, and specifically Rosa Parks and Daisy Baits came up and gave small speeches basically like as part of her speech, because she.

Speaker 3

Was like, this is so completely crazy. I'm like, yeah, they dunce.

Speaker 2

Yeah, I know, I know.

Speaker 1

And if you read all these articles about her.

Speaker 2

Always did the most base thing she could. Yeah, yeah.

Speaker 1

And when she spoke in nineteen sixty three, she wore her free French uniform.

Speaker 7

Oh god, just unerringly based. Yeah, like a base seeking missile. Okay, there's gonna be one little I'll get to it. This next part, isn't it. When when Martin Luther King Junior, dies, his widow asked Baker if she would take his place as leader of the movement, and for the first time, she let her own safety influence her decision. She said her children were too young to lose their mother, and her first duty was to them. Because now let's talk

about her children, who kind of don't Okay. So she adopted twelve kids from around the world, called them the Rainbow Tribe, in an effort to show that quote, children of different ethnicities and religions could still be brothers. So she raised them all different religions, including not necessarily the religions that they would have been otherwise born into. Okay, And there's a lot of criticism from a optees today about the way that adoption agencies work, especially around international

adoptions and things like that. She also arranged tours of her chateau so that tourists could come see how happy her Rainbow Tribe was, and the kids would sing and dance for the tourists.

Speaker 3

Right.

Speaker 1

And then here's one part that I found one source and that confuses me. When one of her kids, who is Argentinian, was fifteen and like came out as gay, she kicked him out of the house and sent him back to Argentina. And it's really that's a bumb I don't it. I believe so, But it's like, and it's interesting because she's bisexual. She saved this gay man's life on purpose, who she was also her Yeah, she also converted to Catholicism later in her life. And I don't know if those are related.

Speaker 2

Maybe she just got listed, yeah, debased.

Speaker 1

Yeah, And I as far as I can, all her kids who've now also mostly lived full, complete lives and died, I think her kids tend not to be her biggest fan about the way that she raised them.

Speaker 2

Right, Well, you can't, you can't get it all right, yeah, And it's.

Speaker 1

Like and you can see where it's coming from and all the like singing and dancing. Shit, that's like what she fucking did and what she loved.

Speaker 3

You know. Yeah.

Speaker 2

So her last marriage, I know, I know, we're it's not done.

Speaker 3

Oh it were.

Speaker 1

This is the this is the winding down. Her last marriage was to an artist named Robert Brandy was about thirty years younger than her. It's referred to as a platonic marriage and it was never legally sanctioned. It was in an empty church in Mexico. They kept it away from the press because they didn't want to deal with all the bullshit. In nineteen seventy five, she performed in Carnegie Hall and there was a standing ovation before she came on stage, and she cried because the night and

day difference from her treatment. The last time she tried to play Carnegie Hall, like you know, thirty fifty whatever years earlier. That's a few days later, at sixty eight years old, she slipped into a coma and died of brain bad stuff. About twenty thousand people showed up for her funeral procession in Paris. She was the first American woman buried in France, with full military honors and a twenty one gun salute.

Speaker 2

Damn.

Speaker 1

A few years ago she was reburied in the Pantheon, France's Tomb of Heroes, and she's the first American of any gender race to be buried there, as well as the first pilot and as well as the first black woman.

Speaker 2

God damn. Yeah, she just fucking did everything.

Speaker 3

He really did, like you feel like, and he just started getting up earlier in the morning.

Speaker 6

No, I will say she was probably exhausting to be around. Yeah, oh sure, yeah, smuggling shit via the air and spying on the look you know some of us.

Speaker 2

Yeah, but you do you have a.

Speaker 3

But do you ever just dick around? Do you have to just think, no, I'm just not going to do it.

Speaker 4

Yeah, hang out with my monkey and dick around games with my cheetah and like go to my pig and that's it.

Speaker 1

No, And the worst part is this somehow she's still hand collected the snails to feed her ducks.

Speaker 3

You know.

Speaker 2

Yeah, that's a full day for me. Yeah, I'm on snail dude, that's like eight hours here.

Speaker 3

Yeah, no, they're not that fast. Famously, Yeah, that's true.

Speaker 1

Actually snail's pace specifically referring to the pace at which one can find them and put them in the bu I don't know if you knew the etymology of that. Yeah, that's a true fact, true facts with Margaret. Yeah, so that's just beIN Baker, who saves the world.

Speaker 3

Amazing story talking about moments that saved the world. And it's funny.

Speaker 4

I wrote something a couple of years ago about alternate

histories and how all these stories ab alternate histories. But other seventy years, these histories of alternate histories, often when you go to the alternate future, or it goes to one moment that's changed, and it always ends up in if this had not happened, then the Nazers would have won the war or some other fascist future, and it's always I don't know, it's this anxiety that if that were always I mean I think, particularly a few years ago,

but this ongoing anxiety that we're just one of butterfly wing flaps, one little butterfly wings flap away from a fascist future. And I think, like all these amazing individual stories, it doesn't make them most amazing and it doesn't make it more scary the fact that all of them had to happen.

Speaker 6

A lot of people had to save the world, right, but effort, that's I mean, I think if we're if we're really drilling down into it, it's like, you know, the I think the likelihood was always less that the Nazis will take over the world and more that like the Nazis would not be forced out of power in Europe absolutely to all acoustic completion and all sorts of like a lot of really terrifying things that don't involve you know, the Third Reich invading Delaware.

Speaker 2

Right.

Speaker 1

No, that's such a good point, And that's part of how like a lot of the if the Nazis won is all about them taking over the US because it's being written from an American audience.

Speaker 2

Whoever, Yeah, yeah.

Speaker 3

I did that. Yeah, when you're saying the world I didn't really seem in America.

Speaker 1

Yeah, oh yeah, no, sorry that And when I say America, I mean the United States of America, not the entire two continents that that name. Yeah, yeah, definitely, yeah, yeah, forgot that. You know, you you British people don't realize that the world is entirely America.

Speaker 3

Germans coming to Yeah, it was so great talking to you guys. Honestly this is.

Speaker 2

Well.

Speaker 1

On that note, do you have anything that if people enjoyed you here, how can people listen to more of what you do, or watch your TV shows or read your book?

Speaker 3

Well you can.

Speaker 4

I've written quite a few books. My latest is called Sexual Revolution, and it's available from all good and a number of bad bookstores. I work on various TV shows, including You Might Have Seen a Haunting and Blind Manner or Carnival Row or a few other things I'm not allowed to talk about yet. And but also you can you can find my writing online on the blue Bird site at Penny Penny Red and on sub Second lots

of other places. Honestly, if you just google me, see what comes up first, it will be whatever people are most interested in. So I don't know, it's lazy for me to trust the algorithm, but I'm not as tired as Josephine Baker because it's it's one place in the morning here.

Speaker 2

Well, you're stayed up late because of the blitz that still is going on.

Speaker 3

Well no, that's just general my estate. It's not going on still. But that's how time works, you see.

Speaker 2

Interesting.

Speaker 1

But if you come and visit just to check, yeah, no, I probably should.

Speaker 2

Sophie, do you have anything you want to plug for Cool Zone Medium? Yeah? I am Sophie lester Man. You can find me on the internet at www dot ivice dot com. That's my personal website. Yeah, and I love I love the Celtics, which I call the Celtics.

Speaker 1

Yeah, that's important. That's how we know that you're a spy. If you want to find me on the internet, I'm at Magpie Killjoy on Twitter.

Speaker 3

Oh.

Speaker 1

The thing I want to plug is that all of June twenty twenty three, if anyone you're listening to this, I will be kickstarting a game called p Number City, to tabletop role playing game where you can drive around on motorcycles that are likely to explode and fight against the god King and do all kinds of actually fairly like Roaring twenties kind of stuff, but with more magic so you can.

Speaker 3

Back this sounds brilliant. Can we play it?

Speaker 1

Yes, you can, but only you. Everyone else is to back it first.

Speaker 3

Fantastic.

Speaker 2

I'll go cry alone in my room. I'm sorry, but it's just the way it is. No, No, it's okay. Don't give me any special treatment. Yeah, after all the things I've done. Yeah, and we'll see you all next week. Cool People Who Did Cool Stuff is a production of cool Zone Media.

Speaker 4

For more podcasts from cool Zone Media, visit our website Coolzonemedia dot com, or check us out on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.

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