What's the Difference Between Aspirin, Ibuprofen, and Acetaminophen? - podcast episode cover

What's the Difference Between Aspirin, Ibuprofen, and Acetaminophen?

Sep 26, 20197 min
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Episode description

These over-the-counter medications all do fairly similar jobs of relieving aches and pains, but there's a best (and a worst) way to use each type. Learn the differences between pain relievers in this episode of BrainStuff. 

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Transcript

Speaker 1

Welcome to brain Stuff production of iHeartRadio, Hey brain Stuff Lauren vocal Bomb here. The average headache or backache often sends people reaching willy nilly for the nearest bottle of over the counter pain reliever, but for best results, it's smart to match the particular problem with the particular pill. That's because the wide variety of pain relievers, known in medical circles as analgesis, available today, are each effective at

different problems and come with different risks. There are two categories of pain pills suitable for home use, nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drugs more commonly referred to as n SAIDs and a staminafin Both are considered antipriretics, which means that they can reduce fevers. Most people know a pseudominofin better by the popular brand named Taylanol, but there are other brands as well, like fever All. The category of n SAIDs is broader. Things like aspirin, hypoprofen, and a proxin all

fall under the umbrella. There are others, but these three are some of the most widely used. Each has its own range of brand named versions, so which one is best to use it all depends on what you're taking it for. Stain, often sold under the brand name Talgenol, was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration INE, but how it works is still not clearly understood, but we do know a bit about what it does. We spoke via email with pharmacist Tara Thompson, doctor of pharmacy

and VP of Clinical Services at Innovation Compounding. She said a stamina fin does not decrease inflammation, but works in the hypothalamus to reduce fever, and it may work peripherally to block the generation of pain. It's best taken to reduce fever or symptoms of pain from flu like illnesses, headaches, arthritis, and menstrual cramps, but note it will only mask the pain without treating any underlying inflammation problems that cause some of these symptoms. You should not take a seta mena

fin while consumer alcohol. It can be hard on the liver even when your stone cold, sober, and much worse when consuming alcohol. Most serious liver problems have been reported following large doses. The highest amount that's considered safe is three thousand, two hundred and fifty milligrams per day or ten regular strength tablets. However, there have been instances when liver damage occurs after medicating with moderate or even small doses over a long period of time. Samina fin should

be taken carefully in conjunction with other medications. As many headache and cold neds like Nike will already have seen a man a fin in them. This can lead to accidental overdoses. Anyone taking one of these extras should carefully read labels and follow dosing instructions to the letter. It's considered safe enough to take by just about anyone, but occasionally side effects are experienced. Most often those are nausea, rash, and headache, which is pretty ironic considering that that's why

many people take it in the first place. So that's a stamina fin. Now let's talk about ncts. These are so under brand names like Beyer, Advil, Motron, and a Leave. You know how a stamtapin doesn't do a darn thing to reduce inflammation well and said to pick up that dropped ball and run all the way into the end

zone with it short for nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drugs. The category of end SAIDs include a variety of analgesis like aspirin, one brand name being bear I have a profen such as ad villain, motron and an aproxin like a leave, although there's some variation by particular type, and SAIDs in general work by blocking the production of chemicals called prostaglandins,

which encourage fever, pain and inflammation. These effects can be useful in promoting blood flow to an injured area and in telling you to watch out and not further hurt and injured area. But there's a point at which it's like, dude, body, I know I shouldn't walk on that foot. You can stop telling me so hard and SAIDs go out of their way to denote non steroidal in the name because steroids can also reduce inflammation, but the way steroids work

by depressing the immune system is a major distinction. So

when should you take end sids. Thompson said those with inflammatory conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, menstrual pain, or muscular pain would benefit from an end said new proxyen tends to work longer in the body, about two times longer, so those with gout or more chronic pain conditions may seem more pain relief from using new proxin versus iba prove then, However, i've a proven provides quicker pain relief than to proxin and is less likely to cause an

upset stomach, so might be more appropriate for strong and sudden pain have a hangover, skip the staminafin in favor of an end set. Although nothing short of time, rest and lots of hydration can completely cure a hangover, the anti inflammatory properties that end sets boast are believed to be helpful. However, taking an end set on an upset stomach, so common with hangovers, can make the discomfort worse, so don't take it on an empty stomach well ever, but

especially in the case of hangovers. Aspirin has long been used as a daily supplement of sorts for people at risk of heart attack and stroke because it inhibits potentially tragic blood clotting for roughly four to seven days. One important caveat, however, is that people consuming aspirin for that purpose should use a lower dosage under milligrams per day than those using it for pain relief purposes. Thompson says that aspirin is more commonly used nowadays for inhibiting blood

clotting than for relieving pain due to intestinal bleeding. Risks, which brings us to when not to take them. Women who are pregnant or trying to become pregnant are typically advised to avoid use of end SAIDs because they're believed to cause fertility issues, early miscarriage, and even birth defects. In particular, they should not be taken in the third trimester because they could cause premature closure of a particular blood vessel and a developing baby. People of gastro intestinal

problems might also steer clear of end said use. Negative gastro intestinal side effects like ulcers or intestinal bleeding can occur because, as we said, prostaglandins aren't all bad. Preston glanden's protect the stomach lining and help with blood clotting. When those functions are inhibited, the risk of bleeding and ulcers goes way up, Thompson said, although this is more likely in those who take large doses for long periods

of time. Patients often turn to a seat a mena fin from and SAIDs for pain relief since it does not cause intestinal issues. Still confused about which to take, talk to your doctor or the pharmacist at any local pharmacy. They'll be able to make a recommendation and point you towards the correct product. Today's episode was written by Ali A. Hoyt and produced by Tyler Clanging. Brain Stuff is a production of iHeart Radio's How Stuff Works from oneness and

lots of other helpful topics. Visit our home planet, how stuff Works dot com, and for more podcasts from my heart Radio, visit the iHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.

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