¶ From Journalism to Freelance Content Writing
Welcome back to the Boss Responses podcast . Today is the day we learn all about our special guest co-host of the week , leslie Lang . Leslie is a longtime freelance BDB content marketing writer who lives in Hawaii and specializes in writing about technology . In addition to writing about AI , the Internet of Things , sas and the cloud , she also writes about technologies .
It pertains to travel , hospitality , food and agriculture so essentially all of the fun things . She also consults with businesses on content strategy and she copy edits books , both for those self-publishing and for small presses .
Leslie also offers her clients video production and she currently produces regular vlogs for two YouTube channels , doing everything from planning content to scripting it , conducting interviews and editing . I encourage you to check out her passion project . It's called Midlife Dialogues and you can find it on YouTube .
On her channel , leslie interviews people 50 years and older who are living interesting lives , and they really are interesting . Today , however , we're going to learn more about Leslie and how she got started as a writer , how she runs her business and more about how she manages her clients . Let's just jump right into that interview .
If you're a freelancer , business owner or anyone who deals with clients , you're in the right place . I'm your host , teresa Edmond , I've been dealing with clients and running my business for nearly two decades and in that time I've dealt with my share of doubt , imposter syndrome and not knowing what to say when a client asks a question . I wasn't ready for .
I created this podcast to empower you with the boss responses you need to grow your business . Each week , my guest co-host and I will bring you five episodes packed with practical insights . Monday through Thursday , we answer your questions , and Fridays we dive deep to explore how our co-host embraced their role as the boss of their business .
Welcome to Boss Responses , leslie . Thank you so much for being with me and for answering questions all week .
You're welcome . Thank you so much for asking me . This has been fun , hey .
I've enjoyed it . Why don't you tell me a little bit about what you do , who you are , how you got started in your business , all of that fun stuff ?
I live in Hawaii and I am one of these people that always wanted to be a writer . Anyone who's like that knows that that's something that's just in your blood .
So I ended up going to college for journalism , started out working in broadcast journalism a little bit radio stations , radio news and did some other stuff , and eventually started for newspapers and magazines , and I've done several different things over all these many , many years and now I've gotten to the point where I am writing mostly for marketing agencies or
directly for technology companies . That's the bulk of what I do . A B2B technology content marketing writer is how I describe it . So I write for companies now like Microsoft and IBM and Google and Adobe and big companies like that . It's taken me a really long time to get to this point , but I have .
Finally , I'm writing about all kinds of tech topics , like anything from the cloud and SaaS to a lot of AI . Ai is huge now the Internet of Things , cybersecurity , all kinds of things like that . Hospitality , travel , tech technology covers almost everything these days , so all kinds of it really does .
Was that a big switch from journalism for you ?
Sure , it's a really different kind of writing , but the journalism background is great . You don't have to have that to do what I do , but I think it's a really strong training because you have a solid writing background that way . So that's been great . But yeah , it's a very different skill than writing for a newspaper or something like that .
So I always say I write about technology . My goal is always to write about tech in a way that is it's both interesting and easy to understand , because it is fascinating what's going on with technology and it's also kind of complicated sometimes .
So I got to get in there and figure out whatever it is I'm writing about and then try to make it both of those things interesting and understandable .
Interesting and understandable are what I need when I'm reading , and I like reading everything , but I still want it to be interesting and easy to understand , all right . So how did you make that transition from being a journalist to being a freelancer content writer ? I ?
worked in journalism a bit . I went off track and worked in the airline industry and traveled for a few years and then I started freelancing . I was kind of getting itchy because I always wanted to write and I started thinking to myself , why am I not writing ? It was a good job to have , but I wasn't writing .
So I started freelancing for newspapers , just dipping my toes in there , and then I kind of just kept going . Freelancing for magazines was the next step . Then I started ghostwriting books for people . I had a business for a while helping people write their family histories , which was a really neat thing .
I'm like a genealogy geek and I love it , but it was a hard business . To where I lived , I just couldn't find enough work to keep that going . Some people are doing that successfully . I had a hard time with it . It was the coolest thing I did , though . I really loved that .
And then content marketing sort of started getting big and I saw the money and the jobs going that way and I followed them and I really liked doing that . I've never looked back .
I just started doing that and have grown that business and it takes a while , but I've gotten to a point where I've got a real , solid business doing the content marketing writing now .
Yeah , did you have any major growing pains when you first started working with clients rather than employers ?
I think the growing pains were just in finding the clients . It took me a long time to figure out how to do that and actually when I first started freelancing , there weren't all the resources that there are now , because I've been doing this for a long time .
Now there's all these Facebook groups that help you and people who are more than willing to help with their knowledge of how to do it , and there's so many resources about how to do it . I wish I'd had that back then .
I took a lot longer than I should have to get to the point where I am now , just because I was flailing around by myself trying to figure it out .
Yeah , yeah , back when I started , email was the thing the internet existed , but it wasn't what it is now , which it's hard to believe it's changed that much in that short of a time . Yeah , it really has .
So you go from working for a boss or a company and then all of a sudden you're working for multiple clients or not working for Let me rephrase that , because I'm really adamant about this with everyone You're working with , so you're working with multiple clients simultaneously . What challenges did you deal with in that area and how did you address them ?
That's a really good question . I kind of love that .
Yeah , you know , just suddenly be working for a lot of different people and I've always felt and I feel it more than ever now it's you know , if you know what you're doing and you work hard , it's actually a much more secure way to work than working for one company that can lay you off the second they want to .
When you have a lot of clients , you're protected against that , except let me tell you a quick little story
¶ Manage Clients and Tools in Freelance Writing
. When the pandemic happened , I was specializing in writing about and just stop and think about this for a moment travel technology and hospitality technology .
Oh no , travel stopped and hotels and everything that encompass hospitality pretty much stopped , and I went from doing very , very well to having a month , I think like June of 2020 , I had zero work on the books , which had never happened . I was doing very well , it was just mind boggling . That was an extreme example .
Usually , working for a lot of different clients is a safer way to do it . Now I know I need to be more diversified than that . Who would ever have thought travel and hospitality would fall apart ? Yeah , really , but diversifying as I have now , I've got my foot in a lot of different areas . It's a great way to work . You've got all these different clients .
But the challenge , which is what your question was , is how do you manage that ? And I think the challenge for me was just the figuring out how to organize that . I have to write everything down . I organize on a Google calendar because I keep nothing in my head . It turns out and if I don't write it down it's just gone .
So I really depend on my Google calendar and every step of everything is in there for the day that I need to do it . And that's how I manage a lot of different clients . I just keep everything very tightly organized on a calendar .
Do you use spreadsheets as well ? This is something I'm finding very interesting , as all of the guests so far have organized themselves in different ways , and you're the first Google calendar person .
Well , yeah , I use Google calendar , like , okay , I need to interview the setup interviews for this person , so that goes on the calendar for tomorrow or whatever . Do the interview get the transcript ? It's all laid out every step . I use spreadsheets for my bookkeeping keeping track of assignments . That way , the bigger picture yes , but really without the Google .
I worry if something happened to my Google calendar . Oh , not good , not good , good .
I back mine up to my iCalendar because I did lose my Google calendar once . It just randomly went blank and it was terrifying . I'm like you I use the calendar for all the really important things . So as your business grew , did you find you needed to implement systems and tools to streamline your client relation processes .
I have added tools and systems over the years , yes , and the ones that I let me see , the ones I use now that really helped me , are okay . I said mentioned Google calendar . I use Otter AI to try , which has changed everything , because I came from the world before that kind of transcription and people make it more complicated .
Sometimes I have the Otter app on my phone . If I'm doing a zoom interview with someone . You're not always controlling that zoom interview and able to record . Sometimes you can , but if I'm recording the zoom , I also have Otter running . I just run it on my phone .
I set it down right next to the computer so I have a backup and plus it's giving you , it's doing the transcription for you . It's not only recording the calls , it's just wonderful . So I don't know how we all did it without that , but I remember it was a big , horrifying pain , to be honest .
Otter , I do that . I started doing that when I was ghostwriting books and I've never looked back . So I use Otter and if I'm running the zoom call , I use Fathom , yeah .
I like when I can have two different recordings of something , just because we've all had that horrifying experience where something went wrong .
The other thing that I don't know if everyone knows about Otter let me throw this in here , since we have a minute to talk about this so you record , you do an interview , you have it transcribing on Otter and then you can go on your computer and go back to that Otter transcript that's been created .
You can listen to it as you read through it and you can even put it on a faster speed .
So it goes quickly and if there's some area you know you're going to use , some quote or some paragraph that you know you're interested in , you can just go right to that part , listen to it , check it , make sure the transcription is right , fix it if you need to , and then just browse with your eyes , look down to the next part you want , click on that part
. It'll play just that part of the audio , correct it . It's just so easy to use .
I'm such a fan .
Yeah .
No , I'm a big fan of that too . What other tools do you use ?
Grammarly . I use Grammarly as my last little shot at that After I've done my final edit . I think that's a really , really nice way to present yourself as polished as possible . I use Calendly for having people set up interviews , which save so much time , and it's so easy .
I use FreshBooks for my invoicing , which I really like , and it also makes things very easy . That's what I can think of off the top of my head . But yeah , all these systems have sort of come about bit by bit but make my days and my business much more organized and easy to deal with .
Yeah , how do you qualify your clients At what point in the process , or do you , do you still qualify your clients at some point , like before a discovery call ? Oh , absolutely .
I think what I have gotten to the point I do now is when someone first contacts me . A lot of times people contact me first and we're looking for somebody to write this on this topic . Are you interested in available ? And with ? Probably my first response to them will probably be yes , I do have some time . Can I get an idea of your rate for that ?
So I make sure we're on the same page ? Just because when you don't do that , you sit there and have a half hour phone call with someone , which is such a waste of time because at the end you realize they want to pay you five cents a word .
That's not that anymore , right .
No one can accept that , and that's just . And the people who are paying professional rates ? They don't bat an eye . I have had no one ever hesitate to answer that question , so I recommend that . Yeah , I think that's a change too .
I'd need to know more about this project to give you my rate , but can we just or I might say , if I know enough about it , for an article of that length with that many reviews , I might charge between this and this . I just get that price out there at the beginning , because that's going to separate the wheat from the chaff .
Yeah , I always ask for budget and I ask for it before we do a discovery call , if I can . Sometimes not so much . I ask that question because the next question is about setting expectations , and sometimes you can't set expectations if the client ends up being bad because you didn't qualify them .
And this is something I've seen more often lately is people are like I have bad clients and I'm like , no , you have the wrong clients and it's because you didn't qualify them and then you didn't set expectations .
So we know it's crucial you and I both do it , but how do you make sure that your clients have a clear understanding of the project scope , timelines and deliverables ? Do you do a contract , a statement of work , or do you just lob it out there in an email ?
I used to do statements of work more often and I don't do them as much now , unless it's some really big , complicated project . Now what I do is I make sure I ask all those questions and I make sure there's an email trail of them and if it's been confusing , I might restate it all okay , and email it back to them just to make sure on the same page .
I'm understanding that it's this , that you're going to need it this time , that this is what you need , whatever . But yeah , I think you just have to and this comes with experience , although let us teach you . If you don't have the experience , you have to ask the questions .
You have to make sure you understand what the project entails , what they're looking for , so that you don't have project creep . I always try to state to in my email back okay , this is my fee and it includes this , this and this . Anything beyond that will be charged additionally . Nice , because you know . Then it's very clear and right .
Then they can say okay , wait a minute , we do want this , and then you can make an adjustment till everybody's satisfied that you're on the same page . That's very nice , same with the timeline , make sure you know when they need it and what your due date is , and that it works for both of you and deliverables .
You need to know exactly what they're expecting from you . Those are just things you need to ask about and keep on top of until you're sure you both agree .
Now , do you do all of that kind of negotiating through email , or do you hop on a discovery call and find out about the project ? Or does it depend on the type of project ?
It totally depends . It totally depends . I do both . Sometimes it's easy to do an email and or I've worked with these people before , or it's a small project . A lot of times we'll get on the call and then we'll hash it out . Then it just depends .
Yeah , I do discovery calls with all of my new clients because sometimes you can see things looking into someone's eyes that you can't in an email . Also , if you're on there and they're calling you darling and dear , the entire call , you have to decide whether or not you can deal with that during the entire working relationship . That's an extreme situation .
It doesn't happen very often , but it does happen . All right . On that note , dealing with difficult clients it's a challenge . It's a challenge no matter how long you've been in the business or in any business . How do you handle challenging situations ?
We had a question about this earlier this week that neither one of us deal a lot with disagreements anymore , because we've nailed down how not to .
When you do have a disagreement or something's gone wrong with the project and they're placing the blame on you and it wasn't your fault or whatever the situation is , or even if it was your fault , how do you deal with that so that you can maintain a positive working relationship if it's a client you want to keep ?
Well , there's a lot there , Okay
¶ Challenging Situations and Starting a YouTube Channel
. So yeah , first of all , I can't even think of a challenging situation or a disagreement that I've had with a client in years because , like you said , I think if you do everything right to start , you eliminate those problems .
So that's the most important thing I'll say in general , if you do have something that comes up where there's disagreements or there's a problem , the number one thing to do is to just attack it , and I mean that in a way I don't mean that in a vicious way . I mean straightforward , be straightforward .
Okay , get the phone call because things get hashed out better on phone calls always and say okay , I'm so sorry . Well , I don't know if you want to say that , but you say I realize that we have a problem with this particular thing , so let's talk about that and figure that out and what we need to do . That'll diffuse a lot of problems right there .
If they see okay , she sees this too and she's willing to work with us , maybe half the time you can resolve it right there . And I would always want to resolve it if I can , because I don't know if I'm going to want to work with that client again , but I want to end up with having had a good situation with them People . That's human nature .
If it doesn't go especially well and you've done all the right things , then why didn't it ? I'd spend some time thinking about that . I'd think about is it the client ? Am I working with the wrong kinds of clients ? Maybe they're not as professional as they should be ? Did I handle it wrong ? Maybe I'll run it by someone else that does what I do appear .
What would you have done ? Maybe I will work with that client again , maybe I won't . That's very possible , I think . Try to head things like that off by making sure you know what's going on at the beginning and being very , very clear both ways , and then when something comes up , address it and try to clear it .
This is hope for those who are just starting out as freelancers . It will get better . You deal , you struggle , with a lot more . At the beginning . You have a lot more uncertainty Am I doing this right ? Are they doing this right ? Are they being overbearing ? Are they treating me like an employee ?
You asked yourself all of those questions because you're not sure of where you are . But that attention to detail and I think I've said this in every call so far your onboarding of your client , whatever that looks like , however detailed it is , needs to be thorough .
It doesn't all have to be written out on a checklist the way I do it , but it needs to be thorough . That stops a lot of this before it starts . If you pay attention to what's happening while you're working on the project , though , you see those potential issues before they become issues , and that's what Leslie is saying .
You step in there and you head it off and you say , hey , I noticed in an email the other day that someone had said this thing and that actually isn't where we're going with the project and I don't want to get to the end and have someone with unreasonable expectations .
Can we deal with that now , or can we discuss that to make sure everyone's still on the same page , and I do that constantly . Communication , and its proactive communication , is how you do not have challenging situations and disagreements .
Yeah , I think that's so important and it's something you learn and you get better at over time . But make a big point of doing that , because it makes all the difference in the world . Nobody wants to have a business where you're butting heads all the time .
And Leslie and I are both content writers and content strategists , and we're in the content world . But this is true for anything PR for designers , for landscapers . If you own a brick and mortar business and you have people coming in , one your clients not always right , but neither are you .
But if you reach an accord at the beginning so that you know that you're both walking the same path , that's the big thing , makes a huge difference . So I'm so happy you've been here , leslie . So now I understand that you've recently done something that is not content writing .
You are starting a YouTube channel , which I'm excited about because that's on my agenda after I get this podcast going , is it ? Oh , that's exciting . Yes .
Yes , I started a YouTube channel . I'm a YouTuber how weird is that ? And I love it . It's brand new . But it's called Midlife Dialogues and it's about I'm just really interested in people who are embracing their midlife , which I call like age 50 or so on .
So what I'm doing is the main gist of this channel is I'm talking to people who are doing really interesting things . At that point of their life They've started something brand new , or they've taken something on , or they've got a hobby or they've changed how they're living .
There's people doing such interesting things and that has always been really interesting to me and I decided I'm going to start interviewing these people and putting them up on YouTube . So I'm just doing interviews and teaching myself to edit , which I also really enjoy . Remember , I started in broadcast journalism . I'm enjoying that and I also .
I have one episode up now and it's something else that I think will appeal to that age group and it's a book review for really good novels I've read recently , so I'm going to have other content interspersed within these interviews , but I'm really enjoying it . It's really fun . That sounds interesting to anybody . Please check it out
¶ Successful Partnerships and Midlife Dialogues
at YouTube . Midlife Dialogues .
Yes , and midlife is the state of mind people . You don't have to be over 50 to enjoy over 50 content . I fall into that section of TikTok every once in a while and I absolutely love it because they've lived life .
I'm thrilled you're doing this One because I think you're going to find a young demographic that watches you as well , because when I grew up , learning from our elders and quotes , there was something that was really important .
We didn't have all of the internet , we didn't have the school of TikTok and the school of YouTube , so we actually had conversations back in the good old days , where people talk to one another , which is fun .
But I think this is such a great way for younger people to hear from the generation right before theirs so that they can actually learn from them , because I think there are a lot of issues caused nowadays because that connection is gone .
Yeah , that's a good point . This is a way to see that maybe your kids are off to college and your life's not over . You've got so many decades left and there are such interesting things to do . Don't stop . You've got more free time , more free time . Now go for it .
I just look around and so many of my friends are doing interesting things , which is what got me started and I was like well , this is kind of exciting , yeah .
And for those of you out there in your early 30s , remember that 150 years ago 30s , 33 , was midlife , so that's a constantly moving line . So you might want to start beefing up on that content now 50 is the new 33 . 50 is the new 33 . All right , one last question , leslie , and once again thank you so much for being here today .
I've really enjoyed having you and I hope you'll come back in the future and we can talk about how your YouTube channel is gone , All right . So last question what advice would you give to service providers looking to create lasting , successful partnerships with their clients ?
Let's see what would I recommend . I think you know remember what you're doing and why you're doing it . The reason I'm doing what I'm doing is I love freelancing , I love creating my own business . I work here at home , which is great . I live in the rainforest out in the country in Hawaii and it's just a lovely place to be .
I was asking Teresa did she hear the birds in the forest outside as we're recording here ? This is what I want to do . I want to work with people who need the skills that I have and I want to enjoy my workdays . So creating lasting and successful partnerships to me is just finding the right kind of clients .
I know what it is that I like doing and I know how to do this content marketing , writing about tech . There's a lot of people that need that . So it's about finding those people and then having good relationships with them .
These are real people and when you can chit chat a little bit , kind of have these little bits of friendships with people , that makes your day more interesting . It makes their day more interesting . It makes it easier to work with them , friendly , little back and forth . So I would say be yourself , be friendly , do the whole job .
That's what I raised my daughter saying do the whole job , do a good job . That's one of my things I always think about is I want them to hire me again , so I'm going to get this thing in on time and all those little things .
They said they needed a headline and a deck , and those are going to be there and I'm going to have reviewed and made sure I hit everything . Do the whole job . So they don't have to come back to you and say , hey , what about this ? That's part of it .
Just do a good job and clients are going to be thrilled to work with you and they're going to continue to do so .
¶ Building Relationships and Success in Freelancing
That's , everything's relational Do it , do it right and do it in a friendly , professional manner . Yes , so that's the way I approach everything .
And if you do all of those things and it seems like a lot , but it's not , it's very simple steps to take Then you'll walk away with super fan clients who will not only hire you for new projects but they'll refer you out . And once you start getting those referrals , your business will snowball and you'll never look back .
And I think it takes a certain kind of person to be a freelancer . But if you're that person , you can do it . It's all out there . You can do it and it's a great life .
It's fun , just be the boss of your business . Leslie , thank you so much for being here . I've really appreciated having you on the show .
