Violation Ep 1: Two Sons, Lost

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Would you be willing to read a couple of passages? I I brought some of your books with me that speak to some of these issues. Depends. I don't want to get into anything that even begins to Feel like he said she said. I I have a couple of I flagged a couple of passages. W um let me see. This passage here that I've marked with the red pen. I don't know if I can read this, particularly after looking at that picture of him.

This is John Edgar Wideman, author of more than a dozen books, English professor, Rhodes Scholar, MacArthur genius. I've been reading John Wideman's books for years, intrigued first by his lyrical explorations of the criminal justice system, of racism and class and privilege. And then later, even more intrigued, when I learned how these themes played out eerily, tragically, in the life story of his middle child, Jacob. Is this you guys in Wyoming?

Ja. When I finally arrived at his Manhattan apartment on one of the first blustery cold days this winter, it felt like I was walking into something intensely personal. something that as a journalist I'd been fascinated by for at least a decade. But as a human, I was mindful was a painful, private story. As a rule, John doesn't talk publicly about Jake, at least not directly. Even when he's asked about it by Terry Gross on Fresh Air, as he was in 1994.

Do you think you'll ever write a more extensive piece about your son Jake, or is that something that you you think you might never care to share in detail with the public? Well, the advantage of being a writer is you talk about things in your own way. Right. And uh sometimes um people can look at your biography and make guesses about what in fact you're writing about and thinking about. But other times they can't. And it's a complicated way of taking the fifth, if you will.

Years after he sidestepped Terry's questions, John is finally letting someone in to ask him about his middle child. And he has a specific reason. He'd like to see Jake get out of prison. This is not my reason for talking with John. It's my job to tell you everything I can find out about what really happened and why. Everyone talking to me for the story has their own reasons. Everyone has their own version of the truth, too. John Wideman can relate to that. I'm a fiction writer.

And a novelist. I also write nonfiction. In my view, it's very hard to distinguish. Among those genres, and sometimes it's impossible. And maybe they're all the same. As a longtime fan of John Wideman's writing, I can tell you that much of it is animated by this idea that good stories contain some essential truth, regardless of whether they're actually true.

Or that in some situations, true accounts may in fact be less true than fiction. One of the people who I'm hoping will help me understand what's real and what's false is John's son, Jake Wideman. This call will be recorded and subsequently. I talk to people in prison all the time. I'm used to the noise, the terrible sound quality, the robot lady constantly interrupting to warn you that you're talking to a prisoner. Inmate at ASP C two thousand And it's costing a small fortune.

Your account balance is twenty six dollars. And your calls are being recorded and you'd better hurry up. One minute remaining. And I think Oh okay. But ever since we started talking, in phone conversations I could record, and at in person visits the state of Arizona wouldn't let me record, I've tuned all that out to focus on Jake. On the details he unspooled over weeks and months.

Jake and I spent more than a dozen hours on the phone in fifteen minute increments, and I visited him twice, for three or four hours each time. He's a big guy, six foot one, 195 pounds, and like all the other prisoners, he wore an orange jumpsuit with the letters ADC for Arizona Department of Corrections. in big black letters stenciled on his back and leg. His head is shaved bald, and in the midst of a COVID surge, he wore a janky face mask homemade from old t shirts.

Jake seemed to have earned a certain amount of respect and affection from the other prisoners. During my first visit, people kept walking by and handing him things from the vending machine, snack cakes and a little microwave hot dog and a bottle of water. Jake Wideman was sentenced to twenty five years to life. He spent thirty years in prison before being released on parole. Then, less than nine months after he was back out in the world, Jake was yanked back into prison.

And now nobody knows if Jake will ever get out again. There's no end in sight. The details of that part of Jake's story, the parole violation that landed him back behind bars, well, for now, we'll just say they were very unusual. Much about Jake's case is very unusual. But much about it is also all too common. In looking at this case, there's a lot we can learn about how the system works and doesn't for everyone.

In spending all this time with him, his family, lawyers, and others involved in his case, I've been trying to figure out what happened. I'm Beth Schwartz Apfel. From the Marshall Project and WBUR, this is Violation. A story about second chances, parole boards, and who pulls the levers of power in the justice system. In fact, at the time the judge This is part one Two Sons. Jake's case takes all the dynamics at play in a typical murder case and cranks the volume way, way up.

Victims' rights, political influence, race, privilege, mental health, senseless violence, how mass incarceration has morphed into mass supervision with all the same pitfalls and politics. Jake's family did not relish opening their personal lives up for public consumption. But with some prodding from Jake, his sister and brother and father each spent time answering my many questions, including why agree to talk to me?

This definitely is both I think for the love of Jake, but also for the love of justice. Brother Daniel For Jake, talking to me was a leap of faith. He has a famous writer for a father. It would have been much safer to let John tell it. John would, without question, see things from Jake's perspective. But Jake was clear he wanted a reporter to look at what happened. It's time for the truth to come out and I wanna stand on the facts.

I don't want anybody to feel sorry for me. I don't want anybody to, you know, take my side out of and thirty six years and uh poor guy and I want people to have a conviction that justice needs to be done. Because of the injustice that has been done so

I'm a reporter, so I believe in fact. I believe that if you talk to enough people and do enough research, you can get to the bottom of something. I'm also aware that some facts are unknowable, or what passes for a fact is just a matter of opinion, that you can stack up all the facts and still disagree about what they mean. In this case, here's what we know. Jake Wideman killed a boy when he was a boy.

There are mysteries in the story, but the victim and who committed the murder are not among them. In 1986, as a teen at summer camp, Jacob Weidman murdered fellow camper Eric Kane. As Eric slept, Weidman stabbed him twice in the chest. The crime devastated two families. Two fathers have lost their sons and don't know why. This is reporter Ted Bartemus. I was a news reporter for the Arizona Daily Sun uh back in the nineteen eighties.

I asked him to read from an article he wrote in October of nineteen eighty eight. Alfred King lost his son to murder in 1986, and noted black writer John Edgar Wideman lost his son Wednesday to life imprisonment for the same murder. Now Recordings of court and parole hearings are often comically bad to the point of being almost unintelligible.

Yeah. And you may be shocked to learn that recordings of police interviews from forty years ago are also not exactly high quality or captured with audio journalism in mind. He seemed like a pretty pretty normal guy. So in this podcast you're going to hear bits of these recordings, but you'll often hear me repeating what's being said. And in some cases where a recording is not available, you might hear a colleague reading what was said.

With Jake, you'll hear our phone conversations more than anything else, because while I can record phone calls, Arizona wouldn't let me record inside the prison. I needed special permission just to bring a pen. But I promise that whenever I can, I'll play you the words of people in their own voice. Now, in nineteen eighty eight in Arizona, life imprisonment actually meant twenty-five years to life, which meant that after twenty-five years, Jake was eligible for parole.

In twenty eleven, at forty-one years old, he could go before a board and try to prove that he deserved to be free. I first connected with Jake after he'd been before the board more than half a dozen times. Good morning Mr. Wagner. Thank you. We are now in session. The Arizona Board of Executive Clemency is about to commence. Jake told the board he had spent years in therapy, earned multiple degrees.

that he worked for decades to make himself a model prisoner and a good man, that something causing him anguish and suffering went unidentified and untreated for decades of his childhood and young adulthood, until he had already spent years in prison. We'll talk more about that later. All the work that I have done over these years to understand why I did what I did and to feel for the first time. and that I can be and to ensure that I never commit another act of violence in my life.

Still shattered by their son's murder, looked at the same set of facts and told the parole board they saw only danger. All those words the sign of a master manipulator, Jake's accomplishments belying a killer who could not be trusted to walk on the side. This is Eric's mother, Louise Kane. Amen. This year, the murderer has been packaged by professionals.

How can one tell what is the real truth, what is his, and what belongs to the lawyer? If Wideman can do well in jail, then so much the better. But that is where to belong. Whose version of the story is the right one? To some, justice is and will only ever be served when people who kill or harm other people go away and never come back. Or at least don't come back until we can be absolutely certain they will never harm anyone again. Which is, you know, never.

This is Brian Shay, a deputy county attorney in the office that prosecuted Jake at a parole board hearing. What am I doing? I've been covering parole boards for years, and answering these unanswerable questions in tens of thousands of cases each year is their very reason for being. And lots of people have plenty to say about how good or not good they are at doing that.

When I published my first big investigation into parole boards in the Washington Post in twenty fifteen, this dark, often secretive corner of the criminal justice system was largely unknown and unexamined. But it's become increasingly clear as states grapple with ballooning prison populations. That these unelected bodies of mostly political appointees with little or no legal training have in some states more power over how much time people serve in prison than judges or juries do.

But before Jake Wideman ever faced a parole board, before Eric Kane was dead and buried, and Jake was a grown man trying to tell his version of his story, they were two boys on an adventure. It was the summer of nineteen eighty six. Matlock had recently premiered on NBC. Matt Lockso. This ball. President Reagan was in his second term. My fellow Americans, I hope you're relaxed and in a cool place. The fashion of the day included teased hair and giant shoulder pads.

The new poem from Tony that gives you. Gives your hair lots of volume. you can do anything with. Jake Wideman and Eric Kane had just finished their sophomore years in high school. Jake in Laramie, Wyoming, where his dad was a professor at the University of Wyoming, and Eric in the suburbs north of New York City, where his dad was an executive at IBM. The two boys had for years attended Camp Takaho, a sports camp for boys in southwestern Maine.

It was a high end camp with all the things swimming, boating, overnight trips, arts and crafts, woodworking. It was pricey and very exclusive. The camp's owner, Morty Goldman, didn't advertise and filled the four hundred some odd spots on word of mouth alone. Jake had been spending summers there since he was a toddler, because he was Morty Goldman's grandson. Later, as police and lawyers tried to piece together what had happened, they interviewed people at the camp.

Here's fellow camper Todd Miller and counselor Bill Hammond, describing Jake and the other campers. things basically Jake and maybe uh one or two other kids were background we're in the private schools and This tape is hard to hear, but Todd Miller says that only Jake and a few other kids at the camp were black. And Counselor Bill Hammond says these kids came from backgrounds with private schools.

It was an annual tradition at Takahoe that the oldest campers got to go on a tour of national parks in the west at the end of the summer. Early that August, Jake, Eric, two other boys, and Councillor Bill had flown into Salt Lake City, rented a blue Oldsmobile, and launched on an epic road trip to Yellowstone, Grand Teton, and Bryce Canyon. About two weeks in, a mix up in their itinerary en route to the Grand Canyon unexpectedly landed them about eighty miles southeast, in Flagstaff, Arizona.

A small college town in the mountains, seven thousand feet above the valley where Phoenix sprawls. Because of its elevation, the weather in Flagstaff resembles New England more than it does the hot desert climate that people associate with Arizona. There are pine trees and crisp fall days, and in the winter, snow. Ted Bardamas, the Arizona Daily Sun reporter, lived there for years.

Flagstaff tends to be kind of a time warped community. A lot of deadheads, you had a lot of cowboys, a lot of lumberjacks. Uh you could walk at certain parts of the And it was like uh like I said, time warp. Did you go back to the sixties? Because of its location on historic Route 66, the town was something of a crossroads. Like the group from Camp Takaho, people often pass through Flagstaff on their way to somewhere else. Millions of people are going through there all the time.

And a lot of them are uh fine people but some of them aren't so fine This is John Verkamp, who was at the time the county attorney in Coconino County, where Flagstaff is located. So we do have more than our share of uh incidents. This was kind of an example.

To Jake's family, to his teachers and coaches and friends and Laramie, this incident was more than strange. It was shocking. Jake murdered someone? Jake was the second of his family's three children, tall, athletic, a talented basketball player. His complexion reflected his family's mashup of heritages, black on his dad's side, part Jewish and part wasp on his mom's. His hair was improbably blonde as a kid, his skin a pale tan. This is John describing him in an essay he wrote years later.

You were blonde then, huge brown eyes, hair on your head of many kinds. A storm, a multiculture of texture, Kinky, dead straight, curly, frizzy, ringlets, hair thick in places, sparse in others. All your people on both sides of the family ecumenically represented in the golden crown atop your head.

His family was part of a close knit group of families of professors at the University of Wyoming in Laramie, and as a young kid and later a teenager, Jake was known among them as unassuming, bright, and polite. This tall, gangly kid. Very leggy. Again, just a very sweet. Smiling. Kid. This is Janice Harris, an English professor, and a good friend of the Widemans, some years later in an interview with attorneys. A very sweet child, a very curious child. Um

Always interested in things. I can remember in particular a way he had uh if we would be be doing field trips of uh always asking, what if this, what if that, what if this? Um As a teenager, Jake was friendly and well liked. Camper Todd Miller again. He seemed like a pretty normal guy, Todd says. If you were not in his bunk, he seemed just like a regular kid. He was a good basketball player. Um nice nice guy.

But Jake says many of those relationships were superficial. He had very few close friends. That's because he felt he had a lot to hide. Since I was in a bunk, two years. Since I was in his bunk for two years. When you're in his bunk and you've lived with him for a while, He would act strange sometimes for no reason, just bizarre behavior, just be hyper, very hyper, like he was almost possessed. And his own.

Jake thought of these episodes as adrenaline rushes. He thought he was hiding them, fooling everyone about the turmoil inside his head. But it would be years too late before he told anyone about them, and many more years before he was. Stay with us. We'll be right back.

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Deepen connections and drive engagement. Turn your vision into a podcast. Visit wbr.org slash creative studio. We've talked a lot about Jake. But the other boy we're here to talk about. He had a mop of dark curls and a warm smile. He was the youngest of three children. As kids, his older brother and sister never needed dolls, their mom said, because they had At a sports camp like Takahoe, Eric Keene stood out for being not very sporty.

He had a medical condition as a kid that left him sort of uncoordinated and clumsy. He would dictate his schoolwork to his dad because he found it hard to time. Even thirty years after his death, there's still a lot of information in the public record about the kind of boy Eric was, the kind of young man he might have grown up. That's because his parents have made sure of that. read thousands of letters from families. And that's important.

I don't want Eric to be a sort of black hole in this story. An absence instead of a presence. Obviously, Eric's not here to tell me about himself, and unfortunately, the Canes have declined to talk with me. I can understand why. Judging from their testimony over the years, their grief is still real and raw. They sent their son off to summer camp and he never came home. I've done my best to assemble some details from the letters and decades of testimony and public statements by his family.

When he was small, Eric wanted to be a knight. He played piano and guitar. He loved science and dolphins and drawing. He had a poodle named Butterscotch. Eric loved to read, his mom said. I remember when as a small child he was stricken with a migraine headache. He lay holding a book, the way another child would hold a stuffed animal. He had an insatiable curiosity as long as I could remember. And from the earliest, he would ask questions about everything.

In elementary school, he and another friend who quickly outpaced the other kids in reading were pulled out of class to have their own little book group in the principal's office. We not only read books, we developed We learned to read in the voices of the characters in the stories. We discussed the books, we wrote, and we laughed. He was so very sweet and so deeply kind. So terribly bright.

On the quiet suburban street where they lived, one childhood friend recalled, quote, We all walked to school together, rode bikes up and down the block, and played in the streets until our parents called us in for dinner. End quote. Another friend said Eric embodied the feeling of the little town they grew up in. It was and he was kind, caring, simple, and sweet.

On the Camp Takahoe National Parks trip, the kids more or less got along, besides for the kind of bickering you might expect when you coop four teenage boys up in an Oldsmobile for hours at a time. Eric in particular came in for a lot of teasing. Here's camper Todd Miller, speaking to detectives later. I think it's fair to say probably everybody at some point or another

It's fair to say probably everybody at some point or another just, you know, teased him, Todd said. Gave him a hard time. Nothing that really sticks out in my mind.

On the night the kids landed in Flagstaff, they split up to eat dinner at different restaurants. Some of them went back to the motel to watch a Billy Crystal special on TV. Eric went to the movie theater to see Top Gun. Jake saw ruthless people. So my only regret, Carol. Jake and Eric's movies ended at different times, so Jake walked back from the theater by himself. Counselor Bill Hammond picked Eric up a little later and dropped him back in the motel room he was sharing with Jake.

Bill was staying with the other campers, Brian and Todd in the room next door. Much of this information, by the way, comes from old and poorly recorded interviews with Bill, which we got from the County Attorney's Office in Flagstaff. As bad as the recordings are, they do help us understand what happened that night. Around midnight, Jake knocked on the door of Bill's room. Could he borrow the car keys? he asked. He wanted to sit in the car and listen to his tape.

Sure, Bill says. Just bring the keys back when you're done. I trusted him, Bill said. I had no problem trusting him, and I had no reason not to trust him. Jay can't remember what tapes he was listening to that night, but he remembers he loved Motown Smokey Robinson, the Supremes, the Temptations. Bill said that while they were on the road, Jake would put Sittin' on the dock of the bay by Otis Redding on, in the car quite often.

Uh I looked out there 15 or 20 minutes later, 10 minutes later, and now because we have the same date in the bar. And the car light was on, you had pulled out mass open stuff. Bill says I looked out there fifteen or twenty minutes later, and I remember seeing Jake in the car, and the car light was on, and he had the fold out map in front of him.

Bill figured he'd get the keys back later. It was late, so he got ready for bed. It was the end of another long day on the road. Except for the aggravation of the inadvertent detour, nothing was out of the ordinary. Bill couldn't have imagined what would happen in the next few hours. The next morning, when he went to wake Jake and Eric, he found their door ajar. When he pushed it open, neither Jake nor Eric was there, but the bed closest to the door was covered in blood.

He went to get the other campers. Brian, from the room next door, described the scene later to police. Bill tried in his mind to rationalize the situation to himself. Maybe someone had had a nosebleed. Maybe one of the boys had gotten sick or injured overnight. And the other had driven him to the hospital. Jake liked to play basketball. Maybe he had gone out to shoot hoops early that morning and heard himself. That would explain why. Продолжение следует...

And Bill is hard to hear right there in this thirty seven year old micro cassette interview, but what he says is and I stood there and thought a minute and looked at the bed covered in blood and thought. called the police. This is Detective Mike Cicinelli. He's now retired from the Flagstaff Police Department, but on that day, in August 1986, he responded to Bill's 911 call.

When we got the call we went to the Montreal room and what happened is we walked in and there was a knife by the bed and uh the room was and upon further uh checking it we found that uh Eric Kane was sitting on the toilet in the bathroom and he had been stabbed to death. Eric Andrew Kane was 16 years old. And Jacob Edgar Wideman, also 16, was missing. For a while. Party might have kidnapped Jake and killed Eric. What in the world else could explain what had happened?

Like I said, the mystery of the story is not who killed Eric. The mystery of this story is why? Do we understand? Can we ever understand? What lived inside of Jake that night? To his friends, his family, to all those health. This seemed impossible. Totally surprised, totally unexpected. Totally unpredictable. I think I was just in shock. Jake says he spent more than a decade trying to understand it himself. And then another decade trying to explain it to the Keynes and the Parole Board.

Years of therapy and treatment. He's told me about all of it, and I have hundreds of pages of psych evaluations and reports. We're going to talk more about all of that. But none of that matters to the Canes. To the Canes it's all bullshit. None of us know why he brutally murdered Eric. Their beautiful son is dead, and all they hear is lies and excuses. Or showed us other clear evidence of his manipulative behavior.

in an attempt to hide the truth, that he has a long-term violent history, clear mental health issues from childhood to today, and that he is responsible for a vicious premeditated murder. What should happen to kids like Jake? The Supreme Court has said that kids are different from adults. Even kids who commit the most serious crimes are less culpable than adults and should be treated differently.

Is Jake dangerous and right where he belongs? Or is he the victim of a concerted campaign by people who hate him? This story is also about families and the stories they tell. You see, by the time their son went away for murder, the Widemans were no strangers to American prisons and jails. I heard the news first in a phone call from my mother, my youngest brother Rob. and two of his friends had killed a man during a hold up.

Some people were already suggesting that violent crime ran in the family. John Wideman's brother, Jake's uncle Robbie, was already serving a life sentence for murder. Hello everyone, I'm Aurie Povich. Welcome to A Current Affair. Our main story tonight is about the family of a respected author and academic, Pulitzer Prize winner John Weidman. In Widman's Had something been passed down through his family over generations? That's next time on Five.

If you want more information about Jake's case, additional documents, photos, and related stories, head over to themarshallproject.org slash violation and wbr.org slash violation. Violation is a production of WBUR in Boston and the Marshall Project. Editing of the show comes from Geraldine Seeley, who is also managing editor of the Marshall Project, and Ben Brock Johnson, executive producer of WBUR Podcast.

Additional editing, project management, and web production from Amy Gorrell. Quincy Walters is our producer. Mix, Sound Design and Original Music Composition by Paul Vikis. Fact-checking help from Kate Gallagher at the Marshall Project.

Illustrations for our project come from Diego Mago. Special thanks to Victor Hernandez, Susan Shearer, Margaret Lowe, Mara Corbett, Laura Hertzfeld, Ashley Dye, Amory Sievertson, Nora Sachs, Elon Kitterman Ullendorf, Grace Tatter, Samata Joshi, Marcy Swela, Kristen Holgerson, Rachel Kincaid, Briley Weaver, Dacri Brooks, Nicole Fernaro, Gabe Isman, Ruth Baldwin, Ebony Reed, A.J. Flanzer, Chelina Fang.

Hume, Terry Troncali, Jennifer Borg, Jason Chris, Celine Carlo Gonzalez, Ed Claris, Louise Carron, Gazala Urshad, and Ellie Stern. I'm Beth Schwartz. Support for this podcast comes from Is Business Broken? A podcast about the Morotra Institute at B.U. Questrum School of Business. Follow is Business Broken wherever you get your podcasts, and listen on for a preview of a recent episode featuring Valerie Thomas.

Professor of Industrial Engineering at Georgia Tech on whether the ocean freight shipping industry can reach net zero emissions by 2050. Is technically feasible. That's a very simple question. Will we get there will will it all be deployed? We're gonna see. I just wanna add in there that yeah, we've talked a lot about the difficulties for shipping in getting to net zero.

This is not the only thing that's gonna be going on. Aviation is seeking to do the same thing, maybe even faster, and uh the other uses of petroleum are all transitioning You may think and in some ways that makes the problem even bigger There are other ways that it makes it easier. Some of the fuels that are used for shipping are very similar to those used for aviation. So as the infrastructure gets built out Shipping can benefit.

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