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12 Ft Skeleton (rewind)

Oct 13, 20251 hr 4 min
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Summary

Dive into the surprising origins and cultural impact of Home Depot's viral 12-foot skeleton, examining how it became an internet sensation and a symbol for collective pandemic humor. The episode delves into centuries of our relationship with skeletons, exploring their use in secret society rituals, medical education, and art like the Dance Macabre. Ultimately, it reveals how our fascination with these "bone daddies" helps us confront mortality through dark humor and shared cultural experiences, especially during uncertain times.

Episode description

This is a rerelease of our 2023 Halloween special about the 12 Ft Skeleton Halloween craze and the strange history of our relationship to skeletons, both real and fake, stretching back hundreds of years. On 10/14 you can hear me on You're Wrong About covering Midnight Ghost Shows! I am doing a new series over on Patreon and Apple+ called Dispatches from the Field where I talk at you about whatever I want for however long tI want in an unedited, uncensored stream of consciousness. In our new episode, Chelsey's Lifelong Haunting, I tell you as many of my own ghost experiences as I can remember in under an hour. Next week we will bring you our episode with Sarah Marshall on Spontaneous Human Combustion and then this year’s American Hyscaria Halloween special, but you’ll have to wait until then to find out what kind of ghouls we will be invoking.


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Transcript

Intro / Opening

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Podcast Introduction and Promos

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Booze and ghouls and On Dianaries. This is a re-release of one of my favorite episodes of all time, our 2023 Halloween special about the 12-foot skeleton craze, as well as the strange history. of the history of our relationship to skeletons.

both real and fake, stretching back hundreds of years. I also wanted to advertise a new ongoing series I'm doing over on Patreon and Apple Plus called Discord Dispatches from the field, where I talk at you about whatever I want for however long I want in an unedited, uncensored stream of consciousness. In our new episode called Chelsea's Lifelong Haunting

I tell you as many of my own ghost experiences as I can remember in under an hour. Join at patreon.com/slash American hysteria or subscribe on Apple Plus. If you join us at Patreon, you'll be able to join the conversation. And I think it's an all-around better experience. Just my recommendation. I also want to let you know that tomorrow, Tuesday, October 14th.

You can head over to the podcast You're Wrong About to hear my Halloween presentation on midnight ghost shows, a massively popular theatrical phenomenon. that was paired with horror movies from the nineteen thirties to the nineteen sixties. Imagine a combination of a spiritualist seance and a stationary haunted house A campy four D performance of paranormal parlor tricks and gory skits, beloved by a mostly a stage audience who often became a part of the show themselves.

The 12-Foot Skeleton Phenomenon

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Next week.

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Combustion. And then the week after that we will Present to you our American Hiscaria Halloween special. But you'll have to wait until then to find out what kind of ghouls we will be invoking. For now, please enjoy some time with the Big Bone Daddy himself, the 12-foot skeleton.

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On this podcast, we explore fantastic.

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Conspiracy theories, hoaxes, and crazes. Examine the forces.

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And tell the stories that create the realities we share, and sometimes the realities.

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I'm your go. Weber Smith.

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And this is American Hiscaria.

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I put my eyes on it. Something changed inside me.

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Standing. These skeletons are everything this Halloween.

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When I first met the 12 foot skeleton from Home Depot, it was like, wow, this might actually be the one.

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Big this year with the 12-foot giant skeleton with Life Eyes Technology. Happy Halloween and thanks for shopping at the Home Depot.

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Skelly's Internet 'Bone Daddy' Appeal

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During the fall of 2020, the first 12-foot skeletons were seen towering over the unhinged humor of our pandemic era social media, appearing as if from nowhere, like the mythic undead rising enormous from their green suburban graves. Our decades long national obsession with Halloween skeleton decorations was already very apparent. With various sizes, colors, and accoutrements.

Found at most every department store, grocery store, drug store, hardware store, and gift shop, making their seasonal aisles into our very own American catacombs. For the last few years, we've scoffed at the anatomically incorrect skeletons of various animals and even insects that make absolutely no biological sense. And yet, in my home, a bones only dog sits beside a half size plastic skeleton all year long.

doctor Skull's jaw wide open as if in gleeful, unnerving awe. But the twelve foot skeleton was something else altogether, and he hit us like a fur. Crush. The obsession with Skelly, as he came to be known, started with the help of influencers like Karen and Georgia of the massively popular podcast. My favorite murderer, who mused about their overwhelming desire to own one themselves.

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I put my eyes on it. Something changed inside me. You could liken it to a religious experience. You could liken it to love at first sight. But I...

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TikTok, Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter were understandably obsessed and the creative quips started coming in. At Ashley Eleanor wrote, The Home Depot Giant Skeleton is the only good thing to collectively happen to us this year. I love him. At Rob underscore para three wrote, What if we kissed under the twelve foot Home Depot skeleton?

At Pinar wrote, I don't think my boyfriend, the twelve foot skeleton from Home Depot, would be too pleased to hear about this. At Airbag, wrote, My wife just left me for the twelve foot skeleton. Flushing out the meme into a work of art, Anthony DeMiri posted his short film, My New Boyfriend, to YouTube. Dating in New York was never easy.

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Yeah.

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Bushwick dudes with no bed frame. I was ready to give up. Then I finally met someone. He wasn't like the others.

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Different.

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He had great bone structure. This might actually be the one. In much the same way that tweets and memes made Pedro Pascal the Internet's daddy of 2023, the 12-foot skeleton became the Internet's bone daddy. And he had what appeared to be an almost sexual appeal in twenty twenty. That's how bad we wanted him.

Corporate Origins and Pandemic Launch

The marketing teams at other massive brands quickly noticed Home Depot's viral social media success, and they jumped on the bony bandwagon real quick. Budweiser made a giant beer that fit in the skeleton's hand, one that doubled as a fifty-inch body pillow. Natty Light, Slim Jim, Impossible Foods, 1-800 Contacts, Come and Go Gas Stations, and Life and Time all incorporated Skelly into their own social media ad campaigns. Dunkin' Donuts went a step further.

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Bye. Why do we push ourselves to the very brink? Why do we put Skeletons in our yards. Because

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Yeah.

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Fall hard with Duncan.

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Of course Skelly, like the hot manufactured pop star that he is, had to first be conceived in a corporate boardroom. In order to find inspiration for the next year's Halloween line, the holiday team at Home Depot had been watching classic horror movies. They'd been getting together to visit seasonal haunted attractions, and they had been going to the haunt community's trade shows to see what the big boys and the big

were up to. What they noticed immediately was that everything seemed to be getting bigger, overwhelmingly so, including their favorite Half a skeleton made to appear as if it were climbing out of the ground. They were awed by the spectacle, but taken aback by the price. Most of the larger props cost thousands of dollars. That's when they started to wonder, could Home Depot make something truly enormous that the macabre of the middle class could reasonably afford?

At first, the team pitched a ten-foot skeleton to the higher-ups. And the idea landed. In their collective excitement, they thought, why not spring for two more feet? Let's go higher, they said, higher than anyone thought. Possible. Then the idea came to add darting digital eyes that would give a spark of spirit. to this undead king, and the 12-foot giant-size skeleton with life eyes, T M L C D eyes, was ready to be designed and then mass-produced.

The jubilance within Home Depot's holiday product team was building as the prototypes were coming together. But then, in March of 2020, just six months before their big release, news of a global pandemic. sent the world into unprecedented turmoil, followed by local, state, and federal stay-at-home orders, social distancing, mask requirements,

I don't need to remind you. The company wondered if Halloween would even be celebrated in such frightening and dire times. The answer was a resounding Fuck yes.

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Outside the window of the studio, Michael, do you see something special outside? There he is, yeah.

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Big skeleton.

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These skeletons are everything this Halloween. No bones about it. This, my friends, mark my words, the Halloween decoration of 2020. And of course.

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And so, regardless of circumstances, Skelly, as the team had gone on to call him, died into life.

Skelly's Viral Success and Impact

packed Tetris like into thousands of four foot by four foot eighty five pound boxes. Assembly definitely required. Due in large part to the social media hype, the twelve foot skeletons sold out online in a matter of hours when they were launched in September. and soon the scarcity made him all the more attractive, you know, like a crush who won't return your texts.

Home Depot reached the highest quarterly earnings the company had ever seen. And almost immediately, a black market popped up online on Etsy and eBay and Facebook Marketplace. where mint conditioned skellies were selling for up to$1,300. As people were actually getting their mortal hands on the decoration, pictures were shared and reshared on social media, with Skelly guarding houses with his huge arms up.

his skull reaching above the first floor, sometimes standing like a slender man in living rooms with vaulted ceilings. or dressed in creative outfits as part of a larger Halloween yard scene. One viral photo showed a skelly surrounded by a group of human-sized skeletons on their knees, hands raised in worship around this modern savior. Once the decoration sold out, it became a coveted holy relic, something not only to desire, but a kind of pilgrimage site for the secular.

People who have snagged Askelly have become de facto neighborhood celebrities. With passerbys stopping for photos daily and sharing them online, as the owners themselves share heartwarming comments and letters that they've received from neighbors. About the happiness that the spectacle has brought to their children and to themselves. One review on Home Depot's page for the 12-foot giant-size skeleton with life-eyes TM L C D eyes.

says, best thing I've ever purchased. This skeleton is the only thing that has cured my depression. I've never been so happy and gotten so many compliments. Now many of the skeletons, which proved to be difficult to take down, disassemble, and store.

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Stay up.

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dressed for different holidays, Santa outfits for Christmas, pink fuzzy ears, and a basket for Easter, a pilgrim getup for Thanksgiving, maybe even a red, white, and blue bikini for the Fourth of July. But not all are charmed by this oversized reminder of our own mortality, No matter how hilariously it's dolled up. Facebook groups of twelve foot skeleton fans, which boasts.

Most tens of thousands of members often post letters that owners have received from neighbors and representatives of the homeowners association, who take umbrage with their gruesome displays.

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Please take down this hideous monstrosity. Enough is enough. Signed your upset neighbor.

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Like we need more evil in our neighborhoods?

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MUNICAPE Chapter 9.52 provides that structures on private property, which are considered health, safety and fire hazards constitute a public nuisance.

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But, despite the complaints, Skelly's popularity has held steady. Three years in a row, he is sold out in a matter of hours online. Following the landmark's success, Home Depot introduced the Several more giant spooky offerings in 2021, 2022, and 2023. There's Inferno Skeleton, a fleshier 12-foot skeleton with a pumpkin head. Then there's the 15-foot

Towering Phantom, and the 12-foot hovering witch, along with a 9.5 foot immortal werewolf, all priced from about$300 to$400. But none of these decorations reach The same level of obsession as Skelly. Why? What was it about the year 2020 specifically that could have ever spawned a desperation for a funny and frivolous novelty? That's also a stark, enormous, yet ultimately harmless reminder of our own mortality. Hmm, I wonder.

Real Skeletons in Oddfellows Lodges

So now, let us explore the centuries-long oddball lineage that our 12-foot skeleton is a part of. In order to figure out what it is about him that made us fall madly in love, and how we developed the dark humor that brought him to life. or I guess, more accurately, brought him to death. Five, six, seven, eight. In 2004, a small town high school cheerleading squad in Missouri had finally found the perfect new practice space.

When the coaches for the Show Me Spirit All Stars entered the 100 year old building, they noticed that something was a little off. As they were tidying up, they found objects left by the eccentric former inhabitants who appeared to be the diametric opposite of the peppy teenage girls. First, they found a very old book labeled IOOF Ritual. Then they found dusty black robes and red cloaks, old handwritten ledgers, and even a series of secret door buzzers and peepholes.

But far more disturbing than these occultic oddities were the three very old black wooden coffins that they discovered hidden away in the back of the Lodge Theatre. Breaking open the first two, they found cracking plaster skeletons inside, obviously fake. But when they opened the third coffin, the bones inside looked totally different. Either these were some fantastic antique practical effects, the coaches thought, or this skeleton is fucking real as shit.

Soon, whispers burned through the teenage squad until the coaches finally allowed them what they were begging for, to gaze upon the bones. When a parent of one of the girls called the police, it was determined through forensics that, yes, this was a real skeleton, most likely placed there a century before. Without any signs of foul play, police declined to investigate further. Their explanation?

The new practice space for the Show Me Spirit All-Stars was originally built for a fraternal secret society called the Independent Order of the Oddfellows. and finding real skeletons in their closets was nothing remarkable. In 2001, an electrician in Warrington, Virginia was checking the wiring of a former Oddfellow's lodge when he came across something large and black wedged into the wall.

When he pulled at the objects, he saw a white shroud, and then white candles, and then a full skeleton. He put it like this.

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You could see the rib cage and the sinew. It was like a Dracula movie.

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Others have been found in a dusty wardrobe in Washington State, in a cabinet in Oregon, in a dank basement in New Jersey, in a cramped crawl space in Pennsylvania, as well as in other old buildings in California, Indiana, New York, Oklahoma, Minnesota, and Nebraska, each originally built for or connected to the same secret society.

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In the early nineteen hundreds, During the golden age of fraternal organizations, the Independent Order of Oddfellows was a massive group, boasting 3.4 million members in the United States alone. Getting its start in seventeenth century England, like similar fraternal groups, such as the Freemasons or the Shriners, the Oddfellows committed themselves to

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Friendship, love, and truth.

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by and large, using their time for charitable purposes, specifically to

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Visit the sick, relieve the distressed, bury the dead, and educate the orphaned.

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But like most fraternal orders that were popular throughout the last several centuries, their orders required members to go through a series of very weird initiation rituals. In order to join their bizarro ranks. So all this certainly begs the question: is this irrefutable proof that shadowy Illuminati S Secret societies full of elite hooded men really have practiced pagan, satanic, Freemason occult rituals and then covered it all up by hiding the remains of their human sacrifices?

Skeletons in Pop Culture History

Within the walls of their evil lairs? Probably not. You may have also heard the tales of the real skeletons draped throughout the Pirates of the Caribbean ride in Disneyland.

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Dead men tell no.

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Okay. Or the swimming pool full of real skeletons that Diane almost drowns in during the climax of the 1982 horror movie Poltergeist. Or the real human skeleton found at the end of the nineteen seventy-four Texas chainsaw map.

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Normally, I'd be here to tell you that these stories are nothing more than schoolyard urban legends. but not this time. They're true, though accounts differ on whether any of those real skeletons still remain on the Pirate's ride today. Is this irrefutable proof that the satanic kingdom of Disneyland, as well as the godless horror movie industry, are the demonic cults that we've wanted?

Probably not. You see, before the nineteen eighties, accurate replicas of skeletons were just really expensive.

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Expensive.

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And if you needed a skeleton for an eccentric ritual, a dark ride, or a movie set, it just made financial sense to buy a real one. Something, it turns out, that was considered pretty normal. up until a few decades ago. But of course, normal is usually kind of fucked up anyway. After this. And now, back to the show.

India's Role in Medical Skeletons

Toward the middle of the nineteen hundreds, medical schools across the West were in need of real articulated skeletons to use as part of each student's training, and in a quickly expanding industry, that was a whole lot of skeletons. But as you might imagine, these institutions often found it difficult to obtain something like that. And so a London-based medical supply company started outsourcing to a country that Britain had long ago colonised.

Around a dozen Indian families out of Calcutta ran a multi-million dollar business by acquiring human bodies. processing them until they were just bleached white bones, and then using wires to create the fully articulated skeletons that buyers were asking for in Europe and America. By the 1970s, many, if not most, of the skeletons seen in any classroom, college, high school, or even elementary school, were real and had been imported from India.

The practice understandably upset Indian citizens, as well as the Indian government. and by the nineteen eighties rumors spread about this gruesome industry. Rumors of the company stealing bodies from funeral pyres offering small amounts of money to those still living in exchange for their future dead bodies, and even murdering people to sell their skeletons, though it's difficult to know what was true and what wasn't.

The final straw came when the media reported that a bone trader had been caught exporting fifteen hundred children's skeletons, and mobs of Indian citizens started scouring nearby cities for any of these alleged kidnappers involved in what was being called a network and a conspiracy.

In response to this massive public outcry, The Indian government fully banned the export of human remains in nineteen eighty five, and the Western Medical Establishment began scrambling to find some kind of skeletal specimens for study. It was beginning to look like they were going to have to rely on the far more expensive replica skeletons, which meant that there was a new demand for cheaper models that came as close as possible to

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And so when one does turn up, numerous models can be made from it. Assembling one is a tricky. You've got to know how to handle them. The plastic bones are tougher than human bones, so altogether they're a rattling good idea.

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The Rise of Plastic Skeletons

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When Marshall Cordell graduated from college in the 1970s, you could still buy an articulated human skeleton from the Indian market for about$200. the equivalent of around$950 today. His new small business, the Anatomical Chart Company, was making just that, Anatomical Medical Charts. But as the business grew, he started to expand into three dimensions. He would thumb through the catalogs of the time that featured real skulls and finger bones.

As he put it in an interview with Gizmodo, they were literally like an auto parts shop, only with real skeletons. You could buy ear bones, you could buy human teeth. But just a few years after he started his business, the 1985 Indian laws prevented him from selling his most profitable product, human skeletons.

But the orders kept flooding in from medical facilities all over the country, so he partnered with a German company that had been producing some of the highest quality, most accurate sets of plastic replica bones. The first reproduction put out by the Anatomical Chart Company was a life-sized articulated skeleton that Marshall called budget bucky. Then came a miniature version, the sixteen inch Tiny Tim, and then a medium three foot skeleton called mister Thrifty.

All of a sudden, Marshall was moving a lot of fake skeletons, and when some of them inevitably broke, he kept the individual bones in a box. The mid-80s were a time when the consumer aspect of Halloween really started to take off. and the American public began treating the holiday in a similar way to Christmas, the department stores dedicating whole aisles to masks and make up and decorations.

Just for the hell of it, Marshall took out a booth at a Halloween trade show, much like the one that the Home Depot holiday team would eventually find their inspiration. He simply dumped a box of his unusable bones on a folding table with a sign that said two dollars a pound. People who ran haunted houses were impressed by the realism these anatomical skeleton parts provided, and they wanted more. In fact,

They wanted it all. By nineteen ninety, Marshall was selling his bones out of a cart in the Chicago Place Mall. After discovering that regular people wanted these skeletons too, he and his wife opened a store called Bare Bones. in the Woodfield Mall outside of Chicago, and then one in the Gurney Mills Mall in Gurney, Illinois. Bare Bones then became one of three hundred and thirty businesses in the Mall of America when it opened in nineteen ninety-two.

and one of the more memorable, as they had, according to Marshall, skeletons embedded in the exterior of the store. If you shop

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By far the most unique store you'll find is bare bones. That's as in bones for sale. That's right, bones or replicas and skulls and anatomy charts.

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We have everything from a three dollar item to three thousand dollars, three dollar keychain to a three thousand dollar anatomical model.

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That model comes with movable parts.

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In an old photo I found, not only are skeletons cast in the metal walls outside the shop, but they're also holding hands and waving in the display window wearing early nineties attire. Another skeleton wearing a pink baseball hat and an XXXL t-shirt with a skeleton body printed on it stands beside four mini multicolored skeletons. and fully articulated skeletons line the wall all the way to the back.

Bare Bones also sold their models to Propmasters. You can actually see one of theirs in that famous scene from Patch Adams, joking around with Robin Williams. And inside the Treasure Island Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas dressed as pirates. One of the store's biggest fans was a young Seattle musician named Kurt Cobain of the grunge band Nirvana, who was tipped off to the beauty of bare bones.

by drummer Lori Barbero of the band Babes in Toyland, and he would even use some of their merchandise for his album art for In Utero. Here he is on the Canadian TV station Much Music in nineteen ninety three.

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Since I've I've become a big rock star and and made a bunch of money, I found this place in in the Mall of America in Minneapolis that sells nothing but um medical stuff. It's a medical supply store that's turned in that they've offered to the public, you know. It it's really great. I bought all these fetuses and, you know, anatomy men and charts and stuff and it was like a dream come true, you know.'Cause I've always you know, I've always been really poor.

B

At the peak of his success, Marshall had dubbed himself humbly the skeleton king of the world, but soon many other companies caught on to the Halloween craze. and far cheaper and lower quality plastic skeletons flooded the market until they were everywhere, affordable to anyone with a little extra pocket cash. Marshall's market was no longer cornered, and the Anatomical Chart Company would be sold in nineteen ninety nine to the tune of seventeen million.

But, adorably, his son would become the president of his dad's former company in 2005, when they were still selling their skeletons to places like Six Flags and continuing their quieter projects. Of supplying articulated skeletons to medical schools all over the country.

Medical Students' Dark Humor

Way back before India became the de facto source of real skeletons used in medical schools and classrooms, students as well as administrators of the eighteen hundreds and early nineteen hundreds. had to figure out where to get not only the bones of the formerly living, but also their cadavers for use in teaching dissection. Without any laws in place for acquiring specimens through ethical means, medical schools hired people to dig up freshly buried.

Corpses, and sometimes med students themselves would complete the task in a kind of weird, fratty rite of passage. Most of the time, they stole the bodies of black or indigenous People, those who would be less likely to cause an outcry, as the public was known to riot when they discovered that white bodies had been exhumed. With the accessibility of photography coming in the second half of the eighteen hundreds, medical colleges marked dissection as another rite of passage.

Taking class pictures gathered around these cadavers and skeletons. By the turn of the century, a major craze swept through universities in America, as well as many countries in Europe. With students starting to take funny photographs, goofing off in creative ways with these human remains of dubious origin. Let me set the scenes for you. A group of skeletons are sitting around a table with playing cards fanned out in their bony hands, cigarettes jammed in their jaws, lit and actually smoking.

A skeleton appears to be pouring wine for a group of students playing cards. Two skeletons dressed as sailors also play cards and smoke, others doing the same while wearing jaunty newsboy caps. One shows a student with his arm around a skeleton who's wearing a Sherlock Holmes hat smoking a pipe and holding a liquor bottle. In fact, a lot of skeletons have their arms around a lot of medical students. In large group photos,

skeletons often appear riding on the shoulders of one of these students, with its arm slung over two others. Just one of the boys, just one of the privileged scamps. Another common trope in these pictures was the staging of a dissection, in which the skeletons or cadavers were the dissectors, and the student, laid out on a table, became the dissected, with the image usually titled A Student's Dream. Women training to be nurses were not immune to this.

This odd rite of passage, seen in one photo to be potentially giving a manicure and pedicure to a skeleton who's sitting between them in a blanket covered rocking chair. Another features a woman being embraced by the skeleton, sitting on a bed, as if she's being comforted, not unlike the boyfriend, I would say, that many have made of our modern twelve foot skeleton. In fact, many of these photos look like Halloween fake.

Skeleton scenes that you'd find set up on a dedicated neighborhood lawn, posted by passers-by on social media, who pose beside them in similar jocular fun. Some of these photos were even made into carts de visite, pictures that were collected in ornate photo albums at the turn of the century, meant to sit in parlors and be thumbed through by visitors. very much like a profile on social media.

Real human skeleton photos could be found next to family members posing with dogs or cats, riding bicycles, or gathered together for a typical family portrait. These images were even turned into postcards that were especially popular around Easter due to the resurrection theme. Long before the scientific breakthroughs that marked the modern era of medicine when our boys were monkeying around with corpses at elite universities.

Death was a much bigger mystery, and keeping it at bay was far more difficult and a far more symbolic task.

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Medieval Dance of Death

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Along with famines, natural disasters, and stark economic inequality, Europeans of the thirteen and fourteen hundreds also endured a mysterious and brutal illness. the bubonic plague, which caused citizens to daily face unprecedented suffering and death. Loved ones died suffering right before their eyes, and there was a constant grinding reality that at any moment anyone could be next. The art of the time began grappling with this horrific truth.

creating an entirely new genre that used a kind of dark humor to vent their anxiety by attempting to have some fun with this ever-present specter of death. becoming all the rage across Europe by the fourteen hundreds, this genre, known as dance macabre, or the dance of death, showed up in paintings and drawings and woodcuts and sculptures and poems and plays and music. Images show skeletons dancing in wild circles together while playing instruments. I mean, really busting it out.

or they show happy skeletons holding hands with mortals, dancing them to their graves. This art was also a kind of political commentary, showing skeletons leading every part of the hierarchy, peasants, merchants, popes, And kings to their final end, a message to those with power as well as those without that all will become equal eventually in the great eye sockets of death.

In the sixteen hundreds, another horrific wave of the plague would kill off People by the tens of thousands, eventually taking out almost a quarter of the entire population of London.

Early Mechanical Skeleton Spectacles

Britain this time, there was still a sense of impending doom, and new versions of Daunt's macabre art accompanied the anxiety. Creative impressarios. started to design mechanical marvels that toured through Europe throughout the seventeen hundreds. and a spin off of the Daunts Macabre came in the form of the great great great great great grandfather of the twelve foot skeleton.

Appearing in London in seventeen sixteen, he was known as the Moving Skeleton, and his presence was announced in the London Daily Current. Aside a woodblock print illustration of this mechanical marvel, an advertisement described the show like this.

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In less than a minute after the cafe is unlocked, the door is thrown open by an invisible spring. The curtain which hangs before it gently draws up out of sight, which presents to your view a human skeleton with an hourglass in one hand and a dart in the other. He first raises the hand with the hourglass, which has a few sands to run, and when those are spent, he raises the other hand with the dart, and makes three offers with it, as if striking at a person.

He then opens his mouth and groans three times like a dying person. Most surprising. He then again, with his jaw, strikes the hour past on a He lets down his hand with the hourglass. He lets down his hand with the dart. Of tobacco being put in his mouth, he lights it himself.

He blows the candle out and smokes his pipe as naturally as any living person can do, till being gently moved with a stick, upon which he immediately opens his jaw for the pipe to be taken from him. The curtain then falls down in its place, and all is over.

B

More after this.

🔇 Silence

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And now, back to the show.

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Oddfellows' Mortality Rituals

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Now, let's return to the suspicious skeletons found in our Oddfellow's closets in the last handful of decades. As I said before, these were not the bones of the secret society's sacrificed victims, no matter how tempting it is to believe. They were actually obtained in the most American way possible. Straight from a mail order catalog. DeMolin Brothers and Company was the premier spot.

All your fraternal necessities, whether you're a Freemason, a shriner, an elk, or an eagle. We're talking about a gorgeous selection of robes and boxes, daggers, and prank items for every occasion, like their mechanical goats, their canned snakes, their fake branding irons, their collapsing chairs. Along with one section that included real Genuine deodorized skeletons for the low, low price of$100. Perhaps the most important Oddfellow ritual involved. Coming face to face with a skeleton.

It went something like this. First, the initiate was covered in heavy chains and taken into a hidden room, wearing a hoodwink, which were basically goggles that had little built-in curtains that acted as a blindfold. Used in many fraternal lodge initiations, all the way back to the Freemasons, what was sometimes called the Chamber of Reflection was decorated with rows of burning candles.

When the blindfold was removed, the initiates found themselves face to bony face with a skeleton, which would be made to say something ominous or emit a kind of death rattle. This process was meant to force the prospective member to confront his own mortality, to let him know that no matter what he did in his life, no matter who he was, he could not. not escape inevitable death. But oftentimes, they would instead use another of Skelly's early relatives to get their symbolic points across.

You see, the odd fellows, rather than serious shrouded figures, cutting their fingers on daggers and somberly bleeding onto unfamiliar symbols to conjure otherworldly power, We're just merry pranksters with a hope of some kind of simple spiritual transcendence. Sometimes, at the end of the series of other rituals, the hopeful member would kneel at an altar in a kind of last reflection, waiting to be given a speech about death and morality. And to finally be accepted into the order.

But instead, the Oddfellows would employ another product from the DeMolan Brothers Co. catalog on a page titled Things Are Not What They Seem. The description, alongside an image of a fake plaster skeleton rising from a tall wooden box, went like this.

F

But the candidate kneels before the altar, in all meekness and sincerity, to take the obligation. How thankful he is that it is all over. That all he has to do is to pledge himself not to reveal the secrets of the sublime degrees through which he has just passed.

J

When low

F

The room is darkened. Up before him jumps a skeleton with large illuminated glaring eyes. A blank cartridge is exploded. A stream of water hits him in the face, and an electric and shot into his knees.

B

The real and fake skeletons used in the initiation rituals of the Oddfellows had a single purpose that was almost identical real to the dance macabre art of the centuries prior, to force him to confront the fact of it so he could let go of the fear that held him back in life. it was also a lesson in humility, as seen in their spitting skeleton confrontation. The test was this. Could the potential odd fellow laugh at himself while still being reminded of death?

Could he laugh with death while still taking it seriously enough?

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Everything I have. But you are not going to live to enjoy it.

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Humor, Cinema, and Coping with Death

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Almost two hundred and fifty years after the mechanical moving skeleton toured a plague frightened London. we can find yet another version of the Daunts macabre, and a much more recent relative to Skelly, who appeared after years of terror centering around another mysterious disease called polio, and the knowledge that Americans could at any moment be blown to bits by a Cold War atomic bomb.

In horror producer William Castle's nineteen fifty nine film House on Haunted Hill, He used perhaps the first official 12-foot skeleton when he created one of his most famous movie theater gimmicks. In his film, A Skeleton, reportedly a real one from India, backs a screaming woman into a pool of acid. right at the climax of the scene, a blow up twelve foot skeleton would fly out from above the screen and soar over the audience below.

causing fits of frightened laughter, with unruly kids and teens throwing their popcorn at it, even trying to shoot it down with BB guns. The campiness of the whole experience disarmed the audience. and coming face to face with the most potent symbol of death, became a rip roarin' good old time, just plain nido. Less than thirty years later, the commercial Halloween boom of the nineteen eighties, in which Marshall Cordell helped spark a mass-produced skeletal revolution.

The discovery of the HIV virus had caused a massive panic, and the specter of nuclear war yet again shrouded the American consciousness.

Reflecting on Mortality and Modern Culture

Our unique position, as perhaps the only animal on earth who can contemplate our own mortality, as the only species with an underlying current of anxiety. flowing through our subconscious at any given time, means that we have to figure out ways to deal with this terrifying knowledge, ways to keep thoughts of it at bay so we can function in the ways we need to. There have been many studies that point toward dark humor as a balm in dire circumstances.

we are able to transform the fears we have into something we can more easily handle, to process them through a more pleasurable lens. Our laughter is a way to vent our anxiety physically, to literally release endorphins, providing a way to self medicate against our terror. There is plenty of evidence that what we find funny also connects us, strengthens our social bonds. something we desperately need in a time of mystifying disconnection and division.

And something we've obviously found in the millions of meme interactions on social media and the neighborhood connections that have formed around the towering ridiculous beast. That is Home Depot's 12-foot skeleton. But at the same time, distancing oneself too far from death's seriousness can make for truly ugly outcomes. We can look back to the colonized nation of India that provided skeletons for Western consumption, usually bodies of the impoverished.

we can look back to the grave robbers who took bodies of black and indigenous people with impunity to use for their dissection training. The medical students, who were using gallows humor, dark humor, to deal with death as well, appear hauntingly callous when one looks beyond the gags of their little skeleton scenes. So the question becomes how do we treat death with the respect and dignity that it deserves?

while also finding a way to deal with it, because one way or another, it will eventually come to deal with us. Perhaps in something like a giant plastic lawn skeleton, we can find an innocuous homage to the grand spectacle of ever present death. opinions of the HOA and pearl clutching citizens aside. When you think about it, the shape of any skeleton's face is already permanently smiling, creak open its jaw, and it looks like it's cackling at a cosmic joke.

imperceptible to ridiculous mortals like us. And in this way, it feels like there's something irreverent about our very bones, A joke already inside us that we're trying to catch up with, trying to learn the right way to tell. Many Americans lack a sense of how to deal with death in a culture that tries to repress this fear as much as possible.

Death used to be close to us. We used to take care of our loved ones at home during and after their passing, without the distance that hospitals and the funeral industry now provide. Not only that, but many of us lack the connection of shared rituals around death that help us process our fear and grief. and whether we're conscious of it or not, we are as desperate for sacred rites and symbolic art as we always have been.

Centuries of skeletal dealings transforming into the plastic catacombs we now walk through in the millions of seasonal aisles of America. I think a visit to any 12-foot plastic skeleton is a pilgrimage, a secular rite of passage, a ultimately harmless way to face the towering reality of death. during a Halloween celebration, when we make all we fear into all we love. Or maybe it's just a fucking awesome prop, and, as is often the case, I'm just a ridiculous mortal.

Grasping at meaning among the ever present chaos of the unknowable universe.

K

This morning, coronavirus back on the rise in more than half the country. The White House warning at least 18 states are now in the so-called red zone. After showing a worrisome surge in new cases in August. Meanwhile, the CDC is out with a new warning for parents ahead of Halloween.

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We don't want Halloween to be this massive transmission event. Just like the waves of plague that produced the dance macabre, we faced the confusing baffling, frightening year of twenty twenty, during a global pandemic that changed everything about everything that we've ever known. And as the fear of our mortality grew, our plastic skeletons grew as well to unprecedented heights.

Perhaps this can explain the proliferation of memes about the hotness of our 12-foot bone daddy. Only this time, laughing with death wasn't quite enough. So we started objectifying him too, daydreaming about holding his enormous hand. About gazing into his life eyes TM L C D eyes, desiring to feel alive beside the manic pixie dream boy that he's always been. As Matthew Leeb said in his essay Funny Bones, if we must suffer death, we've decided that until that time, death must suffer us as well.

If we can't get a hold of our own 12 foot skeleton from Home Depot, if he won't text us back, I guess we'll go stand outside of his house, begging our tall, dark, and handsome dead man to make us laugh, to take us out dancing, and to let us make it official. In a ritual of modern American love, so we can finally call him our boyfriend.

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Hysteria. Thank you for listening to this re-release of our 12-foot skeleton episode. If you love American hysteria and want to support us and get bonus content and ad-free episodes, join at patreon.com/slash American.com. American hysteria or subscribe on Apple Plus. As I mentioned, you'll get access to our new series, Dispatches from the Field. I'll tell you all about my own ghost experiences and even a recent experience I had with.

Bigfoot, maybe. If you go to AmericanHysteria.com, you can pick up some of our merch. All of the profits go to the Samir Project, a Palestinian-led mutual aid group that are on the ground in Gaza providing food.

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And supply.

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displaced families. That's AmericanHysteria dot com. You can also leave us a message on the Urban Legends hotline there, about a tale that you remember from growing up or even one you've heard recently and we might do an entire investigation about it. American Hysteria is written, produced, and hosted by me, Chelsea Weber Smith. Our producer and editor is Miranda Zickler. Our assistant producer and sound designer is Riley Swadelius Smith. This episode was produced by our former producer,

Rod Rodriguez, and our voice actor is Will Rogers. Thanks as always for listening and come back next time for our Halloween special. Have a great day.

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